My name is Nurul Nabilah binti Bahadun and people usually call me Nab. I'm from Sungai Petani, Kedah.

Birthday : 12/5/2006

Matric No. : 247540

Mahallah : Fatimah Az-Zahra

Usrah : Group 72

Course : IRK

E-mail : nabilahn174@gmail.com

No. Phone : 0175191814

Instagram : nabilahhhh.__

Hobby : reading a novel

The topic for this week is :

-Manners in seeking knowledge

-Al-quran is a guidance for our life

This week, we were given the opportunity to give a favourite Qur'anic verse and explain how the verse provides guidance for everyday life. My favourite Qur'anic verse is verse 5 from surah al-insyirah. That verse gave me encouragement that indeed every difficulty must have an ease. I believe that in every hardship that I experience there will be a facility that Allah gives.

Then, we also discussed about manners in seeking knowledge. There are various manners of seeking knowledge, among them, the intention to study for Allah's sake, respect the teacher, always be patient and sincere and others. The manners of seeking knowledge are very important to get the blessing of knowledge and achieve Allah's pleasure.

This hadith is one of the 40 hadiths of the Nawawi. There are four important aspects based on Hadith Jibril which is Pillars of Islam, Pillars of Iman, Ihsan, and the sign of the Day of Judgement. In this hadith, Jibril came to the Prophet Muhammad to teach the Prophet Muhammad companions about Islam.

This hadith also teach us about :

1. Comprehensive Understanding of Islam:

This hadith summarizes the entire structure of Islam by discussing three fundamental dimensions: Islam (outward practices), Iman (inward beliefs), and Ihsan (spiritual excellence). It teaches that to be a complete Muslim, one must not only follow the outward practices but also strengthen inner faith and seek to perfect one’s spiritual consciousness.

2. Importance of Sincere Worship:

The concept of Ihsan, or worshiping Allah as though you can see Him, reminds us that our relationship with Allah should be based on sincerity and mindfulness. This means performing every action, particularly worship, with a deep awareness of Allah’s presence and omni

science.

3.Encouraging Continuous Learning:

The method by which Jibril approached the Prophet Muhammad SAW and asked questions shows the importance of learning through inquiry. It encourages Muslims to seek knowledge and clarify their understanding of faith through asking questions, learning, and teaching others.

Conclusion :

In essence, the Hadith of Jibril teaches us to live a balanced life, harmonizing outward actions, inward belief, and spiritual excellence, while constantly seeking knowledge, remaining humble, and preparing for the Hereafter.

1) Belief in Allah SWT

-most important in pillars of Islam

-Tawheed, which means believing in the existence of one entity, which is Allah

-tauhid rububiyyah - recognition that Allah is the owner of nature

- tauhid uluhiyyah - monotheism that worships Allah

- tauhid asma' wasifat - fear of equating Allah with something

-polytheists believe in tauhid rububiyyah but do not believe in tauhid uluhiyyah

2) Belief in the Angels

-angels were created to show His authority

-angels are sent to facilitate human administration

3) Belief in Revealed Scripture

-al quran is a miracle because it is eternal and cannot be distorted

1) Belief in Rasul and Anbiya'

-follow the sunnah of the prophet

-do what you are told, leave what is forbidden

2) Belief in Qiyamah

-should always reflect on ourselves and question our faith

-believe that after death there is definitely an afterlife

3) Belief in Qada' and Qadar

-whoever believes in qada' and qadar, his life will be calm and his soul will be more peaceful

- Indeed, Allah has decreed something the best for us

-Allah knows us better and how we are

-everything written in luth mahfudz is for our own good

-Allah does not like people who are too proud and too excessive

Based on Hadith Jibril, Prophet Muhammad explain the meaning of Ihsan as "You should worship Allah as if you see Him. Even if you don't see Him, He sees you".

There are three things to achieve Ihsan :

1)Be kind to others

2) to extent is the quality of the good we do

3) Intention for Allah's sake

For example, Ihsan among the Rasul :

Prophet Nuh

1)Prophet Noah's preaching for 900 years

2)His preaching is not only during the day but also at night

3)Prophet Noah never asked for a reward for his preaching or good deeds

Prophet Ibrahim

1)advise his father and people who worship idols

2)always thinking and planning how to give awareness to his people who worship idols

3)intention only to Allah swt

Conslusion :

Ihsan is the pinnacle of Islamic spiritual practice, calling Muslims to go beyond mere obligations and to perform their actions with utmost sincerity, awareness, and excellence. It emphasizes the importance of inner intentions aligning with outward deeds, ultimately fostering a more profound connection with Allah and a more compassionate relationship with others.

As we know, Adab and Akhlak are 2 different things. Let's look at the difference from a definition point of view.

Adab :

refers to proper manners, etiquette, and conduct in various social and personal situations. It encompasses respect, politeness, and appropriate behavior in dealing with others, reflecting how one carries oneself in public and private life according to Islamic teachings.

Akhlak :

refers to moral character and ethics. It is the broader concept of inner virtues and moral qualities that shape a person’s actions, like honesty, patience, kindness, and integrity. Akhlak is more about the moral principles that guide behavior.

For this week, we also discussed adab with parents.

For example, In surah maryam ayah 42-47, we can see that manners of Prophet Adam with his father.

1. Gentleness and Respect: Ibrahim begins the conversation with the respectful address, "O my father" (يَا أَبَتِ), a term that shows affection and honor. Even though his father is deeply involved in idol worship, Ibrahim doesn’t confront him with harsh words or condemnation but speaks with kindness and respect.

2. Polite Reasoning: Ibrahim presents logical arguments in a gentle and patient way. He explains why worshiping idols is misguided, emphasizing that these idols can neither hear nor benefit anyone. He offers reasoned explanations to guide his father away from idolatry, using respectful language to present his points.

3. Compassion: Ibrahim shows concern for his father’s well-being, expressing fear that his father’s actions will lead him astray. He says, "O my father, indeed I fear that there will touch you a punishment from the Most Merciful", expressing both love and

worry.

4. Patience in Rejection: When his father reacts angrily and threatens to stone him, Ibrahim remains calm. Instead of retaliating or becoming defensive, he responds with, "Peace be upon you" (سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكَ). He prays for his father’s forgiveness and chooses to distance himself peacefully from the situation.

This interaction highlights Prophet Ibrahim’s remarkable adab: he shows respect, uses wise reasoning, and maintains compassion and patience, even when his father rejects his message. It serves as a timeless lesson in how to engage in disagreements with respect and care, especially with family members.

-Usrah, which means "family" in Arabic, is a small, intimate group within Islamic.

-members come together to learn, share, and reflect on Islamic teachings.

-Usrah sessions are not just about acquiring knowledge but also about building strong bond sisterhood, developing personal character, and applying Islamic principles to daily life.

IMPROVEMENT :

-maybe we can do a more fun activities to strengthen our bonds.

In today session, i learned about the concept of hikmah. Hikmah refers to intellect, wisdom, knowledge and scholars have provided various explanations for its meaning. The purpose of hikmah in Islam to guide Muslims understanding their faith and applying it in daily life. It is also closely connected to education, as learning helps individual grow both intellectually and spiritually.

The session also focused on the concept of niyyah and its role in worship and daily actions. The hadith "actions are only by intentions" highlights the importance ensuring that our intentions are pure and directed solely toward Allah.

Additionally, we learned about acts of worship such as salah, zakah, fasting and hajj. These practices not only strengthen our connection with Allah but also help improve our character and faith. The session also emphasized the importance of kindness and ihsan as essential qualities in muslim life.

1. Prayer

one of the main acts of ibadah is salah, which helps us remember Allah, prevents us from doing bad things and encourages us to obey him.

2. Fasting

Next, fasting is another act of worship that makes us more aware that Allah is always watching us. It helps weaken Satan's influence and encourages us to do more good deeds.

3. Zakat

Zakat is an important part of ibadah that helps purify our wealth and cleanses us from bad traits. It also supports those in need. Surah al-Tawbah explains that zakah not only purifies our wealth but also our hearts.

4. Hajj

Thea act of hajj teach us to avoid bad actions, disobedience and arguments. It encourages us to stay focused on worship and doing good deeds.

1.The first step is to prepare mentally and spiritually for prayer by setting aside wordly distractions and reminding ourselves of the significance of standing before Allah .

2. The second step is to cleanse ourselves properly, as physical cleanliness is a prerequisite for prayer . Using a Siwak or maintaining oral hygiene enhances personal purity and contributes to achieving khusyuk.

3. The third step is to avoid praying when food is served, as hunger or desire to eat can easily distract our thoughts during salah.

4. Lastly, it is important to avoid praying while holding in the urge to relieve oneself, whether for major or minor needs, as this discomfort can effect concentration.

Salah performed with khusyuk brings about numerous virtues that deeply impact a believers life . Among these virtues are al-ta'at , which reflects submission and loyalty to Allah, and al-Jihad, which signifies the struggle in the path of Allah. Additionally, khusyuk nurtures tawadduk or humility and humbleness, muhasabah or self-reflection, and iffah which represents modesty and self restraint from sinful behavior.

Fasting requires muslim to abstain from food, drink and invalidating actions from down until sunset. More than just physical restraint, it teaches patience and self control. Islam also provides concessions for those unable to fast, such as the sick and travelers, who may make up for it later, while those with chronic conditions can pay fidyah.

The wisdom behind fasting includes training patience, increasing piety ang expiating sins. It strengthens discipline and encourages additional worship like Quran recitation and zikir.

Ramadan is also special as the month when the Quran was revealed. Muslims are encouraged to increase their recitation and reflection upon it. After a month of fasting, Eid al - fitr is celebrated as a day of gratitude and victory .

By giving zakat, one cleanses their wealth from greed and selfishness while strengthening their reliance on Allah. Some may fear losing their wealth, but in reality, zakat brings blessings and increases sustenance. It also serves to uphold social welfare, reduce the gap between the rich and the poor, and support those in need.

Beyond that, zakat teaches us to give sincerely and trust in Allah’s promises without expecting anything in return. With a pure heart, it becomes a testament to true faith, strengthening our connection with Allah and fostering a more compassionate and just socie

ty.

-members come together to learn, share, and reflect on Islamic teachings.

-Usrah sessions are not just about acquiring knowledge but also about building strong bond sisterhood, developing personal character, and applying Islamic principles to daily life

.