Oil and Natural Gas Prezi by Rowan O'Brien-Carlstein https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr en-us 2016-10-26 14:56:29 UTC 2024-08-08 01:58:35 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Xmastree.png What are the disadvantages of using the energy source? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133645943 There are also many disadvantages to using oil and natural gases a few include:

  • Toxic and Flammable
  • Damage to Environment
  • Complex Processing
  • Non-Renewable
  • Expensive Installation
  • Inefficiency in Transportation
  • Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHG)
  • Pollution of Water and Earth 
]]> 2016-10-27 14:55:10 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133645943 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133651024 2016-10-27 15:06:49 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133651024 What are the advantages of using the energy source? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133653744
Their are loads of advantages to using natural gases and oils but a few include:

  • Less Harmful than Coal or Oil
  • Easy Storage and Transport
  • Residential Use
  • Vehicle Fuel
  •  Burns Cleaner
  • Instant energy
  • Precision in Kitchen
  • Industrial use
]]> 2016-10-27 15:13:14 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133653744 What waste is produced as a result of obtaining or using the energy source? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654404 There are four main wastes produced by using oil and natural gases:
  • Mineral scales inside pipes.
  • Sludges/sediments.
  • Contaminated equipment or components.
  • Produced waters.

Because the extraction process concentrates the naturally occurring radionuclides and exposes them to the surface environment and human contact, these wastes are classified as Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material 

]]> 2016-10-27 15:14:22 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654404 How is the energy source transported? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654523
There are four main ways oil and natural gases are transported. 

Oil Tankers -  Today's cutting-edge tankers are the product of a commitment to safety combined with the power of computer-assisted design. As a result, the new ships traveling the seas are stronger, more maneuverable, and more durable than their predecessors.

Pipelines - The nation's more than 190,000 miles of liquid pipelines and over 300,000 miles of natural gas pipelines, which are the primary means of moving petroleum products to consumer markets. Pipelines are safe, efficient and, because most are buried, largely unseen.

Pipeline Performance Tracking System -  The Pipeline Performance Tracking System, PPTS, is a key component of the oil pipeline industry's Environmental and Safety Initiative, a multi-discipline approach to understanding and improving industry performance.

Rail Transportation - Railroad infrastructure supports the transportation needs of industries as diverse as oil and gas, manufacturing, and agriculture. North America benefits from an integrated railway system that is vital to reaching otherwise underserved markets. Railroads are a safe and efficient means of transporting crude oil and other petroleum products


]]> 2016-10-27 15:14:36 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654523 How long is it predicted that this energy source will last? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654617 Clearly fossil fuel reserves aren't gonna last forever and its it's only a matter of time before we run out.  Globally - every year we currently consume the equivalent of over 11 billion tonnes of oil in fossil fuels. Crude oil reserves are vanishing at the rate of 4 billion tonnes a year. if we carry on at this rate without any increase for our growing population or aspirations, our known oil deposits will be gone by 2052.


]]> 2016-10-27 15:14:50 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654617 Where is the energy source found in the world? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654723
Some places throughout the world where natural gas reserves have been found include Russia, Iran, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, Nigeria and a few other places.

Some places throughout the world where oil reserves have been found include Venezuela, Canada, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Russia and a few others

]]> 2016-10-27 15:15:04 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654723 Where is the energy source found in the United States? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654794 Oil can be found in Texas which added 2.1 billion barrels of crude oil, mostly located within the Texas portion of the Permian Basin and the Eagle Ford Shale play and North Dakota which added 0.4 billion barrels of crude oil, mostly from the Bakken Shale play.

Natural Gases can be found in Pennsylvania, where operators added a net 10.4 trillion cubic feet of natural gas mostly found in Marcellus Shale play, West Virginia the fourth-largest state for natural gas, Ohio more than doubled as a result of development of the Utica Shale play, and Idaho which just recently discovered their natural gases 


]]> 2016-10-27 15:15:13 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654794 How is the energy source used to generate electricity? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654872 Natural gas can be used to generate electricity in many different ways. The most basic and commonly used electric generation involving natural gas consists of a steam generation unit, where fossil fuels are being burned in a boiler to heat water and produce steam that then turns a turbine to generate electricity.

There are three different ways people convert oil into electricity:
  • Conventional steam - Oil is burned to heat water which creates steam to generate electricity.
  • Combustion turbine - Oil is burned under pressure to produce hot exhaust gases which spin a turbine to generate electricity.
  • Combined-cycle technology - Oil is first combusted in a combustion turbine, using the heated exhaust gases to generate electricity. After these exhaust gases are recovered, they heat water in a boiler, creating steam to drive a second turbine.

]]> 2016-10-27 15:15:23 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654872 Is this energy source renewable or nonrenewable? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654945 Nonrenewable, because oil and natural gases are considered fossil fuels and all fossil fuels are nonrenewable

]]> 2016-10-27 15:15:34 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133654945 What is the energy source? 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133655067 Natural Gas - A explosive mixture of gas filled hydrocarbons that build up in sedimentary rocks which air or liquid may pass through

Oil - A thick black liquid that comes from the ground and that is used in making various products ex:such as gasoline

]]> 2016-10-27 15:15:50 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/133655067 Sources 21rowobr https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/134132869 2016-10-31 03:34:45 UTC https://padlet.com/21rowobr/rlxuye9fb9cr/wish/134132869