Viewpoints of philosophers on knowledge and education by Ahmad Fitri https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm en-us 2020-08-31 15:12:57 UTC 2020-08-31 21:05:34 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f427.png What is PHILOSOPHY? fitriramli97 https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710083057 -The study of fundamental nature of knowledge, reality and existence, especially when considered asa an academic discipline

-A theory that acts as a guiding principle for behaviour

]]> 2020-08-31 20:30:37 UTC https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710083057 What is PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION? fitriramli97 https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710089300 - the branches of practical philosophy concerned with nature and aims of education and philosophical problems arising from educational theory and practice]]> 2020-08-31 20:33:39 UTC https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710089300 Basic concept of Philosophy (from Greek) fitriramli97 https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710094400 Philos (to love) + Sophia (intelligent)
Philosophy = to love wisdom and knowledge]]> 2020-08-31 20:36:11 UTC https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710094400 Five areas of Philosophy fitriramli97 https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710098973 1- metaphysics (study of existence)
2- epistomology (study of knowledge)
3- ehics (study if action)
4- politics (study of force/power)
5- aestethics (study of art)]]> 2020-08-31 20:38:19 UTC https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710098973 Three groups of Philosophers fitriramli97 https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710104549 Islamic Philosophers
• ibnu Khaldun
• al-ghazali 
• ibnu sina

Eastern Philosophers
• Confucius (China)
• Rabindranath Tagore (India)
• Hamka (Indonesia)

Western Philosophers
• Plato
• Aristotle
• John Dewey]]> 2020-08-31 20:41:14 UTC https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710104549 What they say about knowledge (Islamic) fitriramli97 https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710108815 IBNU KHALDUN
• knowledge is very important and easir to gain with the help and education from teachers
• knowledge gained as a result of understanding something
• knowledge divided on the level of thinking

AL-GHAZALI
• education is a process that should lead to a personal approach to God and human perfection
• reason of knowledge is to achieve the purpose of life, which is happiness in the world and the hereafter
• the result of true knowledge is to draw closer to God

AL-FARABI
• education is the combination of learning with practical action
• purpose of knowledge is to apply it
• the goal of education is to lead the individual to perfection]]> 2020-08-31 20:43:36 UTC https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710108815 What they say about knowledge (eastern) fitriramli97 https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710130445 CONFUCIUS
• process that fosters the perfection of human behaviour by being polite, modest and loving
• education is an important tool to maintain the values and norms of society

RABINDRANATH TAGORE
• process to produce perfect human being
• physical, intellectual, moral, spiritual aspect
• education should not be tied to books, but should be related to experience of human life

HAMKA
• process that can shape good behaviour and pure values
• children must be educated according to the needs of life and their time
• to shape a child to be a member of society]]> 2020-08-31 20:55:26 UTC https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710130445 What they say about knowledge (western) fitriramli97 https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710135534 PLATO
• process to form individuals with noble moral
• can form a good and loyal citizens and comply with the laws of the country
• support Socrates' view that the purpose of education is to provide good citizenship moral training

ARISTOTLE
• knowledge is ethical and political
• give every citizen all opportunities to achieve all the happiness in life
• the education process can train citizen to adhere to efficient rules in administrative management

JOHN DEWEY
• process of life of providing the reality of life today and not the the preparation for the future
• progressive education that emphasizes children and their interests more than subjects
• education is the work of organizing knowledge to help and produce to the existing knowledge]]> 2020-08-31 20:58:25 UTC https://padlet.com/fitriramli97/rhd3oxau7my2onqm/wish/710135534