https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9 Shanice Weghorst and Melissa Miller en-us 2020-06-20 00:40:41 UTC 2025-04-17 16:38:06 UTC hello@padlet.com svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/634151012 2020-06-20 02:34:21 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/634151012 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/634154488 2020-06-20 02:45:21 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/634154488 seanmelissahaley https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635575443 A study found that at the end of first grade, 14% of school lunch eaters are obese, compared to the 11% brown bag lunchers.
 http://eds.a.ebscohost.com.frccwc.idm.oclc.org/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=11&sid=0a96f74c-6c8f-4d64-aa57-632d6aa96713%40sdc-v-sessmgr03]]> 2020-06-22 03:57:16 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635575443 seanmelissahaley https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635578042 Childhood obesity increases the risk of developing diseases like high cholesterol, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, depression, orthopedic problems and respiratory ailments. 
https://go-gale-com.frccwc.idm.oclc.org/ps/retrieve.do?tabID=Journals&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&searchResultsType=MultiTab&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&currentPosition=1&docId=GALE%7CA297135690&docType=Report&sort=Relevance&contentSegment=ZXAY-MOD1&prodId=OVIC&contentSet=GALE%7CA297135690&searchId=R1&userGroupName=west59484&inPS=true&ps=1&cp=1]]> 2020-06-22 04:01:33 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635578042 seanmelissahaley https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635598402 2020-06-22 04:31:52 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635598402 seanmelissahaley https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635607314 More than 95% of American kids between the ages of 5 and 17 are enrolled in school. Kids spend more time at school than any other environment outside the home. Kids consume 1/3 to 1/2 of their daily calorie allowance while at school.

STORY, M., NANNEY, M. S., & SCHWARTZ, M. B. (2009). Schools and Obesity Prevention: Creating School Environments and Policies to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity. Milbank Quarterly, 87(1), 71–100. https://doi-org.frccwc.idm.oclc.org/10.1111/j.1468-0009.2009.00548.x]]> 2020-06-22 04:43:14 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635607314 seanmelissahaley https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635641892 Studies show that kids preformance in school suffer. Kids who become overweight between kindergarten and third grade have lower math score, poor attendance, behavior problems, trouble with reading, and lower test scores.

Hollar, D., Messiah, S. E., Lopez-Mitnik, G., Hollar, T. L., Almon, M., & Agatston, A. S. (2010). Effect of a Two-Year Obesity Prevention Intervention on Percentile Changes in Body Mass Index and Academic Performance in Low-Income Elementary School Children. American Journal of Public Health, 100(4), 646–653. https://doi-org.frccwc.idm.oclc.org/10.2105/AJPH.2009.165746]]> 2020-06-22 05:26:45 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/635641892 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641093568 Environmental/Societal Risk Factors
The child's living environment, both in the home as well as in the community, can contribute to a higher risk of development of obesity:

Living in lower-income, predominantly white, or non-mixed-race neighborhoods.

Parents' perceptions of the food and physical activity environments in their neighborhoods

Difficulty getting to a main food store or difficulty purchasing fruits and vegetables there (food desert)

Increased distance from parks

Perceived danger of their neighborhood

Food insecurity, although the evidence is mixed. 

Ohri-Vachaspati P, DeLia D, DeWeese RS, Crespo NC, Todd M, Yedidia MJ. The relative contribution of layers of the Social Ecological Model to childhood obesity. Public health nutrition. 2014:1–12.]]> 2020-06-26 14:31:45 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641093568 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641094871 Some specific eating behaviors have been associated with childhood obesity. Skipping breakfast,  eating meals away from home, especially fast food; quicker eating pace; larger portion sizes; and eating in the absence of hunger are all positively associated with childhood obesity. No consistent association has been identified with frequent snacking, while eating meals as a family is inversely associated with childhood obesity. 
Davis MM, Gance-Cleveland B, Hassink S, Johnson R, Paradis G, Resnicow K. Recommendations for prevention of childhood obesity. Pediatrics. 2007;120(Suppl 4):S229–253.


]]> 2020-06-26 14:33:05 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641094871 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641096628 Physical inactivity and sedentary behaviors are likely associated with childhood obesity although the effect size may be small. Some prospective studies have found that more hours engaged in sedentary behavior, specifically watching TV or playing video games, was associated with an increased risk of becoming obese in the future; however, other studies found no association between sedentary behavior and childhood obesity. Increased screen time, including television and electronic devices, is also associated with childhood obesity.

Appelhans BM, Fitzpatrick SL, Li H, et al. The home environment and childhood obesity in low-income households: indirect effects via sleep duration and screen time. BMC public health. 2014;14(1):1160.]]> 2020-06-26 14:34:55 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641096628 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641098424 2020-06-26 14:36:53 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641098424 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641099543 2020-06-26 14:38:11 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641099543 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641100795 Parents can also create a home where being active daily is the norm: walking or biking with their kids to school; planning fun, active outings with family and friends; keeping TV and other screen time low; and simply encouraging kids to go out and play. And parents can make sure that kids regularly get enough sleep, since healthy sleep has been linked to healthy weight.

Institute of Medicine. Preventing Childhood Obesity: Health in the Balance. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press; 2005.]]> 2020-06-26 14:39:25 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641100795 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641101059 Above all else, parents and guardians should try to be good role models for their kids-eating healthfully, staying active, minimizing screen time, and living healthy lifestyles that children can internalize as they grow. Parents can also advocate for changes in our “toxic” food and activity environments, so that healthy choices are easy choices for all.

Institute of Medicine. Preventing Childhood Obesity: Health in the Balance. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press; 2005.

]]> 2020-06-26 14:39:43 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/641101059 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/662149532 2020-07-24 23:09:12 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/662149532 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/662149706 2020-07-24 23:09:51 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/662149706 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/662149976 2020-07-24 23:10:51 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/662149976 svardaman https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/662150160 2020-07-24 23:11:29 UTC https://padlet.com/svardaman/r3xc1ofqemcvu4s9/wish/662150160