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      <title>Taxes and Economics Policy - Matthew Lussier by Matthew Lussier</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c</link>
      <description>Economic Project</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2022-10-20 12:16:43 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-01-10 17:24:22 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Proportional Tax</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348935946</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A proportional tax is a tax that makes the same percentage from ever single American paying taxes.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-10-20 12:21:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348935946</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Progressive Tax</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348937257</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A progressive is one where as income increases, the percentage of income paid out as taxes also increases.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-10-20 12:22:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348937257</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Regressive Tax</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348938504</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A regressive tax is a tax that takes a larger share in taxes from low income households</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-10-20 12:23:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348938504</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Benifit of Principle</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348940259</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Those who are going to benifit from the taxes that the government collects should be the ones to pay for it.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-10-20 12:24:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348940259</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ability to Pay Principle</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348941492</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The belief that people should be taxed according to their "Ability to pay."</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-10-20 12:24:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2348941492</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>State Revenue</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2357582885</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Where does the state receive most of its funding?<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;The state receives most of its fundings from taxes.<br><br>- What percentage of the State Revenue for 2019 is from Individual Income Taxes?<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;The percentage of the State Revenue for Indivdual Income Taxes is 13%<br><br>- What Sources of Revenue exist that are exclusive to the State level of government, compared to local government.<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-10-26 16:12:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2357582885</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>State Spending</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2357590797</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- What percentage of the State Revenue for 2019 is from Individual Income Taxes?<br>The percentage of the State Revenue for Individual Income Taxes is 13%<br><br>- What percentage of the money was spent on education?<br>Taxpayers only paid 0.32% on education funds while the State and local funds spent 3.76%<br><br>- What percentage of the money was spent on the roads?<br>Only 24% of all of the spending was spent on the roads.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-10-26 16:16:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2357590797</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Definition and Image</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2363603380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Definition: When the government uses taxation and public spending in order to control the total demand of public goods and services for the economy.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1857302167/53644f5bb51bbeb3dc6c207484d4197f/Fiscal_Policy_Image.webp" />
         <pubDate>2022-10-31 16:20:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2363603380</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Budget Process</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2365163552</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- What are the key steps to the U.S. Budget Process?&nbsp; Provide 5 key steps, beginning and ending with the President<br>• President Budget Request<br>* Budget Resolution<br>* Appropriation Bills<br>* Authorization Bills<br>* Revenue Measures</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-11-01 15:50:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2365163552</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Definition and Image</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2365165411</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Definition: What the Federal Reserve, the nations bank, does to influence the amount of money and credit in the U.S. economy.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-11-01 15:51:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2365165411</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Local Revenue</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439633929</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Where does the Locality receive most of its funding? Provide the three largest categories<br>* Mandetory Spending<br>* Discrestionary Spending<br>* Interest on Debt<br><br>- What percentage of the Local Revenue for 2020 is from Property Taxes?<br>Property taxes are the primary source of tax collections at the local level, responsible for 72.2 percent of local tax revenue in fiscal year 2020&nbsp;<br><br>- What Sources of Revenue exist that are exclusive to the Local level of government, compared to State governments?<br>They mostly come from property, sales, and a bunch of other taxes.<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 16:49:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439633929</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Local Spending</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439644146</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- What areas of spending was the largest in the Local budget?<br>* Education<br>* Health<br>* Service Program<br><br>- How much money was received by Allendale from the State Government?<br>Allendale recieved a little more than $321 million<br><br>- What would likely be counted in the “Recreation and Culture” section of the local budget?<br>I think parks and museums would count as recreation and culture.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 16:55:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439644146</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Comparison</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439647681</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- What similarities and differences are there between State and Local Sources of Revenue?<br>State revenue gets its money from taxes, while local revenue comes from internal debt, etc.<br>- What similarities and differences are there between State and Local Spending?<br>State Spending barely pays for education while local&nbsp;<br>spending spent about $321 million on education.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 16:57:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439647681</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Expansionary Policy</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439665713</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Definition: Fiscal policy that increases aggregate demand directly through an increase in government spending<br><br>Example: Tax Cuts</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 17:07:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439665713</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Contractionary Policy</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439669762</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Definition:<br>Contractionary fiscal policy is when the government either cuts spending or raises taxes.<br>Example:&nbsp;Decrease government spending</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 17:09:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439669762</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Issues With Fiscal Policy</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439671147</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Fiscal policy can be swayed by politics and placating voters, which can lead to poor decisions that are not informed by data or economic theory.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 17:10:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439671147</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Open Market Operations</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439676931</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Definition: Open Market Operations is when the purchase and sale of securities in the open market by a central bank<br><br>Example: The Federal Reserve Bank</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 17:14:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439676931</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Changes in the Discount Rate</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439681046</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Definition: Future cash flows are reduced by the discount rate, so the higher the discount rate the lower the present value of the future cash flows.<br><br>Example: When other interests rate rises</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 17:16:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439681046</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Changes in the Reserve Requirement</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439687232</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Definition: Reduces the volume of deposits that can be supported by a given level of reserves<br>Example: If a financial institution holds $1,000,000 in deposits and the reserve ratio is set at 10%, then the minimum cash reserve the financial institution needs to maintain is $100,000</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 17:20:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439687232</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>IORB and the Federal Funds Rate</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439692662</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Definition:<br>The IORB is the rate of interest that the Federal Reserve pays on balances maintained by or on behalf of eligible institutions in master accounts at Federal Reserve Banks.<br>Example: If the federal funds rate is lower than the IORB rate, banks will borrow in the federal funds market and deposit those funds at the Fed to earn a profit on the interest rate differential</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 17:23:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439692662</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Issues with the Monetary Policy</title>
         <author>lussiermat</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439693874</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The issue with the Fed would be responding to past economic conditions with policies that are not likely to affect the economy for a year or more.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-01-10 17:24:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lussiermat/qvvjyk4eut8cix9c/wish/2439693874</guid>
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