1. Attention: Strategies focus on developing verbal self-commands, increasing alertness, organizing tasks, and improving focus through structured environments. This includes teaching children to manage distractions, plan breaks, and monitor their attention.

2. Emotion Regulation: Interventions include helping children recognize and label emotions, build distress tolerance, and regulate negative emotions using techniques such as deep breathing, muscle relaxation, and the expression of opposite emotions.

3. Flexibility: Encouraging adaptability by teaching goal-setting, planning, and adjusting to environmental changes. Children are encouraged to manage transitions, reflect on peer behavior, and develop routines to handle change.

4. Inhibitory Control: This involves teaching children to stop and think before acting, with strategies that increase awareness of their actions and behaviors. Techniques like behavioral control cues, positive reinforcement, and structured environments to limit distractions are emphasized.

5. Initiation: Strategies focus on helping children start tasks independently through routines, early task initiation, and reminders. Cognitive exercises and errorless learning techniques are recommended for improving task initiation.

6. Organization: Teaching strategies for organizing schoolwork, using color-coded systems, graphic organizers, and reducing clutter. Problem-solving and time management skills are also encouraged.

7. Planning: Focused on teaching children to develop, evaluate, and revise plans for tasks. Children are taught to break down complex tasks, use calendars and worksheets, and monitor their progress regularly.

8. Self-Monitoring: Children are encouraged to record their academic progress and develop self-awareness strategies. Techniques include creating checklists, graphing progress, and using positive feedback to reinforce strategy use.

9. Working Memory: Interventions include memory improvement strategies such as mnemonic devices, study skills, and combining multiple senses (seeing, saying, writing) to reinforce learning. Tools like memory logs and cooperative learning groups are recommended to support working memory development.

Each intervention is designed to be scaffolded initially, with external supports gradually removed as the child gains independence.