Scientific English Communication by Hafizoah Kassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec Mind your English en-us 2017-09-21 03:45:49 UTC 2023-02-15 16:17:11 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Lightdecrease.png Pre-Test hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/200273039 Answer all items and click submit.]]> 2017-10-25 05:17:07 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/200273039 Activity 1 and 2 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/200273557 2017-10-25 05:25:13 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/200273557 1. The professor did not give permission for the student to be absent https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/387992691 2. English conversation classes hosted by the International Center would help the non-native speakers to improve their English communication skills
3. The car that the police officer pulled over yesterday just crashed.]]> 2019-09-23 07:42:33 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/387992691 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/387992837 The professor rejects the student's explanation for not being able to attend.

An English Conversation class is held by the International Center to help anyone who is not able to speak in English.

An accident occurs when a careless driver refuse to pull over by the policeman]]> 2019-09-23 07:42:58 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/387992837 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391131149 2019-09-30 02:53:38 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391131149 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391133622 2019-09-30 03:08:36 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391133622 paraphrasing https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391170212 1. University undergraduates gain knowledge from academician with diverse expertise which is distinct from the education in school.
2. The new policy bear by the citizen of the country will benefit the unfortunates.
3. Novel drugs are tested on animals with similar attributes to human for its safety and effectiveness. Subsequently, it will undergo pre-clinical trial on a small group of volunteers.
4. Youths have a narrow concentration interval, causing them a hard time to focus on a book. Meanwhile, television remained them focused because it presents a diverse world every thirty minutes. ]]> 2019-09-30 06:48:17 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391170212 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391170224  
1. The undergraduates learns under the coaching of several professors of different expertise, thus making the styles of teaching them different from the school students. 

2.  
The new policy will be backed out by publics in the nation as it will bring more benefits to the poorer. 

3.  
Researchers use animals to test the efficiency and safety of their newly created drug before testing it on real patient as animals shared a lot of similarities with human being. 

4.   
The youth attention spans are short, thus, it’ll be difficult for them to focus their attention in reading materials. However, their attention can be locked by the television as television offers them a diverse world in every half an hour. 
]]> 2019-09-30 06:48:20 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391170224 1. In the university level, the academic education for undergraduate is taught by the professor who has the expertise from various discipline which is totally different from the education in school. https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391172556 2. The new policy about the poor people's development will get support by the people in the country.
3. Animal testing is an important stage in the medical experiment. The stage is to ensure the safety of the new medical treatment and procedure before its been tested on small groups of patient.
4. ]]> 2019-09-30 06:55:26 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391172556 The contras between undergraduates and school education is the number of professors of various expertise.The new policy will be approved by citizen due to its benefit to the unfortunate.Before applying a recently developed medicines to a small group of patient, scientist will be experimenting it on animals to check if it is beneficial and harmless to human. Youth are more concentrate on watching television because it has a variety of changing presentations for every 30 minutes vice versa to books for it is hard for them to pay attention. https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391174397

]]> 2019-09-30 07:01:37 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391174397 summary https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391183869 Trepenoid components of tea tree oil contributes to its antimicrobial effect for skin conditions. However, when consumed it causes adverse effects.]]> 2019-09-30 07:35:23 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391183869 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391184501 Tea tree oil proven to have natural healing qualities as it contain of terpenoids where it can act as the first line of defense against skin problem owing to its antiseptic and anti-fungal properties.]]> 2019-09-30 07:37:24 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391184501 Tea tree oil is conformed to have an antiseptic and antifungal effects that can cure various type of skin problems but it is prohibited to be consumed due to its side effect. https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391186111 2019-09-30 07:42:49 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391186111 Summary of Dealing with Piracy https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391693927 Technology advance has make it harder for recording companies to fight against music piracy resulting tremendous lost amount of profit margins. Consequently, these companies will be out of business. All parties have to action fighting against this crime. Recording Industry of Malaysia suggested that the government should trace illegal website operators and penalize the offenders. Although it may sound easy, The Intellectual Property Corporation of Malaysia says that it will need a lot of cooperation from certain parties such as all stakeholders, including all internet service providers (ISPs) and content providers. The intellectual property owners propose that an amendment on the Copyright Act need to be taken to focus specifically on policies and legislation, eventually to face this issue. Since the law enforcement is still inactive, the owners are obliged to consider other alternatives such as civil litigation to enable courts to impose statutory damages. Music duplication prevention program has been run by music companies to counter this problem. One such program could stop reformatting songs into mp3. Another example of program could force a music CD to be played only on CD player. Another option for music companies to take is providing authorized digital partners selling licensed music to the fan.]]> 2019-10-01 06:07:11 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/391693927 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394099160 Adam (2009) in her articles listed a few way to fight against piracy. Firstly, the website operators that provide sources for illegal download must be tracked down by the authorities. Second, a few changes must be made in the current Copyright Act to protect the owner’s intellectual property. Third, a higher compensation are required for civil litigation between the affected parties. Next, a software that can curbs music duplication can be set up. Finally, offering authentic service to the music fan by giving license to the digital music operators.]]> 2019-10-06 12:58:22 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394099160 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394275931 Communication is important to avoid misunderstanding among workers and to reduce the probability of error happened (Text 1). It was the lifeblood of an organization and will enables the organization to function properly (Text 3). This is the reason why some employers highlight language proficiency as one of the main criteria in job employment (Text 2).

]]> 2019-10-07 06:50:25 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394275931 Synthesizing https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394276678 Good communication is important to prevent misunderstanding. Furthermore, it is a criteria that future employer looks upon while simultaneously provides better employment prospects. Finally, it allows an organization to perform efficiently and increase productivity effectively

]]> 2019-10-07 06:53:11 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394276678 Communication is critical in business and workplaces. Good communication skills can prevent misunderstanding among colleagues, thus minimize any mistakes and errors. Being an excellent communicator has become as one of the main criteria in employment prospects especially at international level https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394277172 2019-10-07 06:54:39 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394277172 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394278492 Synthesing
Communication is very important in order to convey a message correctly (Kassim, 2019; Sooth, 2017). A good communication can avoid misunderstanding and create a good connection with others.Communication build a greater trust and respect.A good communication also has been a criteria for recruiting staff.This because effective communication will help a business to maintain a positive working enviroment and ensure organization function in a smooth way (Kassim, 2019; Sooth, 2017; Zakaria, 2009).]]> 2019-10-07 06:59:32 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394278492 Communication is the vital key to every organization success. Excellent communication skill is very important to prevent misunderstanding among staffs and consequently, avoiding mistakes from happening upon projects. A good practice of communication in organization can improves productivity and causing the organization to operate smoothly. Furthermore, the advantage of a good communication skill adds up values on better employment prospect. A company is more likely to hire an employee who has better communication skill. https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394278615 2019-10-07 07:00:11 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394278615 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394288186 Cheng, M.-Y., & Prayogo, D. (2014). Symbiotic Organisms Search: A New Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm. Computers and Structures 139, 139, 98–112. 
Ezugwu, A. E.-S., Adewumi, A. O., & Frîncu, M. E. (2017). Simulated annealing based symbiotic organisms search optimization algorithm for traveling salesman problem. Expert Systems with Applications, 77, 189-210. 
Parija, S., & Sahu, P. K. (2017). A Metaheuristic Bat Inspired Technique for Cellular Network Optimization. Paper presented at the 2017 2nd International Conference on Man and Machine Interfacing (MAMI), Bhubaneswar, India. 

]]> 2019-10-07 07:37:50 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394288186 Psoriasis Association of Malaysia. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://dermatology.org.my/psoriasis_association.php. https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394288476 2019-10-07 07:38:32 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394288476 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394288896 Nasser, A. B., Zamli, K. Z., Alsewari, A. A., & Ahmed, B. S. (2018). Hybrid flower pollination algorithm strategies for t-way test suite generation. PLoS ONE 13, 1-24.


Zamli, K. Z., Din, F., Ahmed, B. S., & Bures, M. (2018). A hybrid Q-learning sine-cosine-based strategy for addressing the combinatorial test suite minimization problem. PLoS ONE 13, 1-29.


Zamli, K. Z., Din, F., Baharom, S., & Ahmed, B. S. (2017). Fuzzy adaptive teaching learning-based optimization strategy for the problem of generating mixed strength t-way test suites. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 59, 35-50.


]]> 2019-10-07 07:39:55 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394288896 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394292604 Adonizio A.L., Leal Jr. S.M., Ausubel, F.M., & Mathee, K. (2008) Attenuation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence by medicinal plants in Caenorhabditis elegans model system. J Med Microb, 57, 809-813
Lamont I.L., Beare P.A., Ochsner U., Vasil A.I., Vasil M.L. (2002) Siderophore-mediated signaling regulates virulence factor production in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 99, 7072-7077 

]]> 2019-10-07 07:53:02 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394292604 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394299022 1.Oladeebo J. O. and O.E. Oladeebo. 2008. Determinants of loan repayment among smallholder farmers in Ogbomoso Agricultural Zone of Oyo State, Nigeria. J. Soc. Sci. 17 (1): 59–62

2.Arene, C. J. An analysis of loan repayment potentials of smallholder soyabean group farmers in Nigeria. Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture, 1993, 32(1): 160-169

3.Gurinder P. S. K., (2006), “Credit Bureau for the Sub Prime sector in India”, Social Initiatives Group, ICICI Bank Limited, 2006

]]> 2019-10-07 08:14:09 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394299022 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394301690 2019-10-07 08:22:46 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/394301690 citation https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400155348 1. Information prominent: Ajoene, iberin and protoanemonin are single, bioactive compounds isolated from plants and shared a common feature of having anti-quorum sensing activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Fazzini et al., 2012; Jakobson et al., 2012a, 2012b). 
2. Author prominent:
Jakobsen et al. (2012b) isolated ajoene from garlic and demonstrated its ability to attenuate a number of genes under the control of the quorum sensing system. ]]> 2019-10-21 07:14:25 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400155348 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400155474 At Glover’s convection in 1986, the word meta-heuristics was first coined by Fred Glover in his paper about integer programming and links to artificial intelligence (1986). Since that, most of the modern algorithm that was created based on nature are mostly called meta heuristics. Among the example of meta-heuristics algorithm are Simulated Annealing (SA) (Kirkpatrick, Gelatt, & Vecchi, 1983), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) (Kennedy & Eberhart, 1995), and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) (Dorigo, Colorni, & Maniezzo, 1991).


Dorigo, M., Colorni, A., & Maniezzo, V. (1991). Distributed Optimization by Ant Colonies. Paper presented at the European Conference on Artificial Life, Paris, France.

Glover, F. (1986). Future paths for integer programming and links to artificial intelligence. Computers & Operations Research, 13(5), 533-549. 

Kennedy, J., & Eberhart, R. (1995). Particle Swarm Optimization Paper presented at the 1995 IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia. 

Kirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C. D., & Vecchi, M. P. (1983). Optimization by Simulated Annealing. Science, 220(4589), 671-680. 


]]> 2019-10-21 07:15:01 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400155474 Text prominent https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400155877 Recently, numerous study have been focused on the combination of chemical and physical extraction by using ultrasonic- or microwave-assisted extraction with hot acid as the extraction solvent as an improvement to enhanced the pectin recovery (Minjares-Fuentes et al., 2014; Wang et al., 2016; Yousuf, Singh, Shahi, Kumar, & Verma, 2019)

Author prominent

The worldwide annual consumption of pectin is estimated around 45 million kilograms (Willats, Knox, & Mikkelsen, 2006) while in 2016, Pagliaro and co-worker reported the annual consumption increase to 60 million kilograms.

]]> 2019-10-21 07:16:39 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400155877 Author prominent: Even though FATLBO has a competitive best result, it may be appeared to be affected by coincidence (Zamli et al., 2017) https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400156590
Info prominent: 
On the other hand, HFPA is unable to produce the smallest test suite size for all cases, whilst HQLSCA is a time-consuming algorithm (Nasser et al., 2018; Zamli et al., 2018).

]]> 2019-10-21 07:19:40 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400156590 In text citation https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400156969 The hydroalcoholic extract obtained was subjected to various phytochemical screening as per the standard procedures to reveal the presence of various active phytoconstituents like alkaloids, carbohydrates, flavonoids, glycosides, phenols, proteins, resins, saponins, steroids and tannins (Kokate, 1999).

 
The therapeutic and bioavailability efficiency of a cream also depends on its spreading value. Garg et. al. (2002) described spreadability as a measure of viscosity correlated to the subjective preference.
]]> 2019-10-21 07:21:00 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400156969 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400168507 1. The data of the pectin yield during different extraction duration
extracted by 5 methods: UAHE, UAE, HE, RE and CHE, was used for studying the extraction kinetics.
2. The changes of reaction rates for these processes, Ry(t), Rp(t) and Rq(t) with time can be calculated using the following differential equations.
3. Five different extraction conditions as shown in Table 1 were
used in the kinetics study.
4. The extraction was carried out according to the methods pro-
posed by Canteri-Schemin et al. (2005) and Panchev, Kirtchev, and Kratchanov (1994), with slight modifications.
5. SEM was used to observe the effect of sonication on the physical
structure of grape pomace before and after ultrasonic treatment.

]]> 2019-10-21 07:54:25 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400168507 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400168748 1. The finite temperature curves in Fig. 1 show the distribution of pins per chip for the configurations sampled at 7' = 2.5, 1 .O, and 0.1.
2. For the annealing schedule we chose to start at a high "temperature," TO = 10, where essentially all proposed circuit flips are accepted, then cool exponentially
3.  The chips seen today contain from tens to tens of thousands of logic circuits, and each chip carrier or board will provide from one to ten thousand interconnections.
4.  The circuits may all be identical, or they may be described in terms of a few standard groupings of two or more adjacent cells.
5. The usual procedure, given an ordering, is first to construct a coarse-scale routing for each connection from which the ultimate detailed wiring can be completed. 


]]> 2019-10-21 07:55:19 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400168748 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400171594 1. Samples were finally redissolved in a minimal volume of an appropriate solvent for biological testing.
2. All chromatographic columns used in the study are listed in Table 2.
3. Determination of the concentration of Fe(II) was done by the o-phenantroline method.
4. Supernatants were obtained after centrifugation of bacterial cultures at 6000 g for 15 min at 4°C.



]]> 2019-10-21 08:06:02 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400171594 passive https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400173422 1) By employing elitism, the quality of solutions in eFPA is improved.
2) The convergence rate is also improved as observed in Table 5 and Fig 7.
3) The search space is transformed from one state to another according to a probability equation.
4) For statistical analysis, Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test is used to analyze the significance of the results obtained.
5) To evaluate its performance in terms of minimizing the test suite size, eFPA is compared with existing t-way strategies in terms of test suite size.]]> 2019-10-21 08:12:23 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400173422 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400174479 Plant material used for that study was collected from the surroundings of Kasur city of Pakistan in the month of March and identified by Department of Botony, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Sargodha Pakistan. 

The solvents which were used were chloroform (B.P. =61˚C), ethyl acetate (B.P. =77˚C), methanol (B.P. =65˚C) and acetone (B.P. =56.53˚C). 

These drugs are used for dermal or systemically in treatment of various rheumatic diseases, including Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), as well as for Osteoarthritis, low back pain and some joint diseases. 

The major pigment compound of Curcuma longa is curcumin which has been shown to have including cytokines (TNF alpha and IL-1 beta). Present perfect tense

Diclofenac Sodium having molecular weight of 296.1 and melting point of 157°C can be considered ideal to permeate through the skin 
]]> 2019-10-21 08:15:32 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/400174479 opinion on a person https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/406086649 4th nov]]> 2019-11-04 07:16:49 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/406086649 https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/406087228 2019-11-04 07:19:49 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/406087228 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/412503892 2019-11-18 03:21:53 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/412503892 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/412512431 2019-11-18 04:02:05 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/412512431 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/412512523 2019-11-18 04:02:25 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/412512523 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/415990434 2019-11-25 04:36:57 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/415990434 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/416012578 2019-11-25 07:06:30 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/416012578 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/424395305 2019-12-16 05:36:10 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/424395305 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/424396300 2019-12-16 05:46:27 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/424396300 hafizoahkassim https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/424396619 2019-12-16 05:49:47 UTC https://padlet.com/hafizoahkassim/sec/wish/424396619