1. Obey orders and stay away from their prohibitions as long as it does not conflict with Islamic law

-Being kind to parents is something that is demanded in Islam. This is natural because parents have struggled to conceive, give birth, raise, pray, give love and education to their children since birth until today. It is impossible for us to repay all their kindness.

2. Calling parents with a good, gentle, and respectful name.

-Mother", "Mak", "Ummi", "Mama", "Mami", "Ayah", "Abah", and "Papa" are calls that children always give to their parents. Whatever the nickname is, as long as it gives a good meaning and is full of honor then as a child it is not wrong for us to use it.

3. Use polite, gentle and respectful language when communicating

-A person is educated in good communication methods starting in his own family. How he treats and treats his family members, that's how he will treat others.

4. Always take care of the parents' feelings

-Children when they are young become a test for parents to grow up and educate them. But when parents grow old, it will be a test for children to take care of their emotions and feelings. Anyone who is currently taking care of an elderly mother and father, you are a wonderful and patient person

5. Praying for the well-being of parents in this world and in the hereafter

-Among the manners that are important to parents is prayer. Prayer is the weapon of every Muslim. When there is no effort we can do anymore, prayer is the last resort or tawakal which shows that we surrender ourselves completely to Allah SWT in determining what happens whether good or bad.

1. Be nice to them.

   In surah an-Nisa' verse 36, Allah says

Meaning: "And you should worship God and do not associate anything with Him and you should do good to your parents and relatives and orphans and the poor and your near neighbors and your distant neighbors and fellow travelers and stranded travelers and also the slaves you have. Indeed, Allah does not like those who are arrogant and boastful.

2. Not adopting an 'excessive' attitude of being aware of the neighbor's affairs

-Although we are forbidden to take care of the edge of other people's clothes, there are some important things we should know about the rights of neighbors, even with various cases of domestic violence now, as neighbors we should take care and protect them because protecting those who are persecuted is part of amal makruf nahi evil (calling to do good and preventing from doing evil).

3. Help them when they are in trouble.

   In surah al-Maidah verse 2, Allah says which means:

"And you should help each other in doing good deeds and piety, and you should not help each other in committing sins (disobedience) and aggression."

4. Visiting them when they are sick and taking care of their bodies when they die.

   From Abu Hurairah RA he said, I heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) say: The rights of a Muslim over another Muslim are five things, which are to respond to greetings, visit those who are sick, accompany the dead, fulfill invitations, and pray for those who sneeze

We need to respect our friends no matter where they are . This is the education of Islam towards its followers. We need to respect everyone even if they are of different religions and races. Below is a brief description of the manners among friends. It is focused on students.

Every student should treat other students as his own and treat them according to their age.

Students should avoid feeling envious and jealous of other students. Any problems should be referred to teachers and school administrators so that they can be resolved fairly and equitably.

Students should practice greeting each other and be polite to each other.

Students must show a cheerful face in the school area.

Students should respect the culture and religion of other students.

Students should be sensitive to the nature of each individual's differences and respect these differences.

Students should be sensitive and aware of the rights of others and always respect them.

Students should apologize if they have made a mistake that offends other students. He must dare to admit his faults and weaknesses.

Mocking, cursing, swearing, insulting and uttering abusive words with the aim of bringing down the dignity and integrity of other students is absolutely prohibited.

"..And don't do damage on the face of the earth, indeed Allah SWT does not like those who do damage."

(Surah Al-Qasas 28:77)

1.Etiquette to preserve and conserve the environment:

Always keep clean

Dispose of garbage in the right place

Have an awareness of the importance of taking care of the environment

Working together to clean the area

Recycle used materials to reduce the use of natural resources

1. Conserve air

Increase replanting activities

Do not carry out open burning

2. Conserving water

Use water sparingly to reduce the amount of water that needs to be treated

Do not throw garbage and waste in drains, drains, rivers or even the sea

Following the example of Rasulullah SAW in preserving the environment:

Always thankful

Maintain cleanliness

Do not destroy nature without purpose

Preserve and conserve natural resources

Definition of Hikmah

-often translated as 'wisdom'.

-Allah (swt) states: “He grants Hikmah (wisdom) to whom He pleases, and he, to whom Hikmah (wisdom) is granted, is indeed granted abundant good.” (Al-Baqarah 2:269)

Hikmah and 'Ibadah

*Ibadah its not all about performance of physical acts but also the nurture inner qualities such as sincerity.

*By doing Ibadah with good intention, one can develop this quality and obtain hikmah.

Objective of hikmah in Islam

-Helps one develop a deeper understanding in religion and to live accordance in its teaching.

NIYYAH

*purpose or intention

*The niyyah of a person is the reason and intent behind their action. In order for a good deed to be accepted by Allah, the niyyah must be pure and free from any impure intention, such as showing off. 

AMAL

*the practice of performing good deeds and acts of worship.

*To apply the right amal, one should strive to perform acts of worship and good deeds with sincerity and devotion.

EHSAN

*the act of doing good or performing one's duties or any lawful/productive task in the best possible way, with excellence and perfection.

*Ehsan encourages Muslims to strive for excellence in all aspects of their lives, including their professional lives.

1. Saying the two words of shahadah is the first command of Allah for humans and is obligatory for someone who wants to become a Muslim. This shahadah speech is a confession of faith in Allah and Prophet Muhammad as His messenger

-I bear witness that there is no deity worthy of worship except Allah and I bear witness that Prophet Muhammad is the messenger of Allah-

2. Prayer is a revelation delivered directly by Allah SWT to the Prophet SAW through Israk and Mikraj events. Prayers must be performed five times a day, namely Subuh, Dhuhur, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha prayers with a total of 2, 4, 4, 3, and 4 rakats respectively. This prayer is obligatory for every Muslim who reaches puberty, including when traveling or sick.

3. Zakat is an obligation that is issued from the wealth of people who have advantages. Zakat in terms of Shariah is giving out a portion of property to a certain group when the conditions are sufficient. Zakat serves as a way to clean property and help the poor.

4. Fasting in the month of Ramadan is obligatory for every Muslim who is not sick. Fasting is abstaining from eating, drinking, and acts that invalidate the fast from sunrise to sunset. Ramadan fasting lasts for a whole month.

5. Hajj is an obligatory act of worship for every Muslim who is financially and physically able. The Hajj includes visiting the cities of Mecca and Medina in Saudi Arabia to perform the Hajj. It is done in the month of Zulhijah, and for those who cannot afford it, the ruling is sunnah. For those who are sick or physically unable, Islam provides facilities to fulfill it with the help of others (niabah hajj) or by donating one's wealth to the poor.

The pillars of Islam are the basis of a Muslim's life and it shows a person's obedience and obedience to Allah SWT. Therefore, every Muslim needs to understand and obey the pillars of Islam in their daily lives to achieve the pleasure of Allah SWT.

1. Islam

2. Puberty

3. Reasonable

b) Valid conditions for prayer

1. Knowing when it's time to pray

2. Clean from hadas

3. Clean from excrement in body, clothes and places

4. Covering aurah

5. Facing towards kiblah

c)Things that invalidate the prayer

1. Departure/arrival of large or small hadas.

2. Eating/drinking intentionally cancels prayer

3. Apostate

4. Getting unforgivable impurity on the body, clothes and place of prayer

TAYAMUM

*Tayamum is to wipe the dust from the face and both hands up to the elbows, using the dust of the holy ground and purifying with several conditions. Tayamum is a substitute for ablution or bathing.

Bertayammum Guide

1. The intention of tayammum.

2. Place both hands on the dust to be applied to the face.

3. Wiping the face with dust, three times.

4. Wipe both hands up to the elbows with dust.

5. Establish harmony.

How to get khusyu' in every prayer?

"Truly successful are the believers, that is, those who are devoted in their prayers."(al-Mu'minun: 1-2)

According to Imam al-Hanbali Rahimahullah in Al-Khusyuk Fi Al-Solat, the origin of khusyuk is the soft feeling of the heart, calm, submissive and constant

1. Prepare early before prayer

   Make early preparations such as bathing and wearing the best clothes is one of the ways to achieve privacy. The heart and feelings become calm and the body parts will be more ready to pray. Khusyuk is not only in the heart, but also in the limbs

2. Understanding Each Prayer Recitation

   we are encouraged to learn and appreciate every act and recitation in prayer because this will help us to be solemn in prayer

3. Pray Calmly And Not In A Hurry

   Prayer requires concentration and is done carefully. At this time, we are likened to meeting a king. So, with God it is natural for a person to feel more afraid and at the same time hope that God will accept his prayers and requests.

4. High expectations for Allah SWT

   God is simply a place of hope and not to creatures or material belongings. Prayer is proof of a servant's dependence on Allah because this is when we are closest to Allah SWT, especially when prostrating.

Fasting during this month is a powerful tool for cultivating spiritual development and promoting a deeper connection with Allah.

Sawm is profoundly spiritual act of worship, it's aim to transform us both internally and externally.

Fasting in Ramadan teaches self-discipline and patience, helping us to cultivate greater control over our physical and emotional desires. With this self-control we can focus on our spiritual growth and deepen our connection with Allah.

Fasting is a shield. So, the person observing the fast should not use obscene language and should not behave foolishly and impudently, and if somebody fights with him or abuses him, he should tell him twice,'I am fasting'". (Sahih al-Bukhari)

Fasting cultivates compassion and empathy, particularly towards those who live in poverty and struggle with access to food and resources. The act of abstaining from worldly pleasures allows us to understand and appreciate the challenges faced by those in need.

Fasting and the Qur’an are important aspects in the life of a believer, as both serve as a means of seeking closeness to Allah, attaining forgiveness, and ultimately, redemption in the afterlife. Engaging in acts of worship such as fasting and reading the Qur’an can have a profound impact on our spiritual journey and increase our chances of success in the hereafter.

What is Zakat?

• Zakat is a mandatory process for muslims and is regarded as a form of worship. It is one of the five pillars of Islam. Zakat ensures that individuals who are helpless, lacking basic necessities are protected from things such as hunger.

• The importance of paying Zakat reinforces the key idea that the wealth we are blessed with does not belong to us solely, it is a blessing from Allah SWT that must be shared

  
  

• Benefits of giving Zakat
   

  1. It purifies your wealth

  Zakat spiritually purifies your wealth and soul. It's a way to learn discipline, show your obedience to Allah (swt) and increase in love for your brothers and sisters worldwide.
   

  2. A sign of brotherhood

  If there ever was a time we need unity and to come together, it's now. The Qur’an describes as brothers in faith and Zakat is one of the best ways to demonstrate this brotherhood.

  “But (even so), if they repent, establish regular prayers, and give their Zakat, they are your brethren in Faith.”

  Zakat is a way of increasing love, harmony and connection between Muslims.
   

  
  

Sadaqah refers to a virtuous deed or an act of kindness done without the expectation of getting anything in return. This voluntary charitable act does not necessarily have to be monetary aid. It can also be as simple as greeting someone with a smile or lending someone a helping hand. Sadaqah is a sign of sincere faith in the angels of Allah counting good deeds for mercy on the Judgement day.

• Giving sadaqah helps Muslims to achieve taqwa

Allah said in the Qur’an, “The most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous (taqwa) among you.” (Qur’an 49: 13) But what is taqwa? Sayyidina Ali RA defined taqwa as ‘the fear of Allah, acting upon the tanzeel (the book revealed), being content with qaleel (little) and preparing oneself for the hereafter.’

It is taqwa or the fear of Allah that propels Muslims to obey Allah’s commands and keeps them from doing evils and what is forbidden. By giving sadaqah, we are able to achieve taqwa, and become the noblest in the eyes of Allah.

Hajj, in Islam, the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, which every adult Muslim must make at least once in his or her lifetime. The hajj is the fifth of the fundamental Muslim practices and institutions known as the Five Pillars of Islam. The pilgrimage rite begins on the 7th day of Dhū al-Ḥijjah (the last month of the Islamic year) and ends on the 12th day.

3 types of Hajj

1. Hajj al-Tamatt’u

The most common type of Hajj pilgrimage. It entails performing Umrah rituals during the Hajj season and then completing the steps to Hajj between the 8th and 13th day of Dhu al-Hijjah. Pilgrims intending to undertake Hajj al-Tamatt’u must combine Umrah rituals with that of Hajj. Sacrificing an animal  is required in order to complete this form of Hajj. A pilgrim who undertakes this type of Hajj is called Mutamatti.

2. Hajj al-Ifrad

To perform the rituals of Hajj alone without sacrificing an animal (Hadee) or Qurbani. A pilgrim who undertakes this type of Hajj is called Mufrid.

3. Hajj al-Qiran

To perform both Hajj and Umrah while being in the state of Ihram. This form requires sacrificing an animal to complete the rituals. A pilgrim who undertakes this type of Hajj is called Qaarin