Tibetan Audio Tour by MAISHA BHUIYAN https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5 Maisha Bhuiyan R5 en-us 2021-01-14 23:54:42 UTC 2025-04-09 11:37:23 UTC hello@padlet.com Tibetan History with China and Background maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089734753 2021-01-15 01:15:25 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089734753 Tibetan History with China and Background (audio) maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089751114 2021-01-15 01:26:56 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089751114 Geography maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089760271 2021-01-15 01:33:31 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089760271 Geography maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089763876 When China talks about 'Tibet', they are referring only to the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR), an administrative region created in 1965. Tibetans mostly live in the Tibet Autonomous Region instead of their historical locations due to being "excised". For Tibetan people, the term “Tibet” refers to all of the lands on the vast Tibetan Plateau and it covers about a third of the landmass of what the Chinese government today calls China. Shortly after the Chinese occupation of Tibet in the 1950’s, China carved up Tibet into a number of pieces. This is the region that the Chinese government most tightly restricts, and for which you need a permit to enter. The rest of the Tibetan Plateau was carved up and included in the neighboring Chinese regions of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu and Yunnan. Today, those Tibetan regions are mostly labeled by the Chinese as Tibet Autonomous Prefectures. As you can see from the map, many rivers enter the TAR which provides it with trade routes, fresh water, and goods such as fish.]]> 2021-01-15 01:36:07 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089763876 Relations with the Chinese Government maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089778774 In order to protect the equal and autonomous rights of ethnic minorities, the Chinese Government gave the exercise of the power of self-government in areas of ethnic minorities that lived in compact communities. To start with, autonomous  means having the right or power of self-government. Compact communities are communities consisting of many ethnic groups. This meant that the people of ethnic minorities are their own masters exercising the right of self-government to administer local as well as internal affairs of their own ethnic groups. The Tibet Autonomous Region is one of the five autonomous areas in China where it is exercised. Regional ethnic autonomy was first implemented in 1965 and Tibetans have actively participated in administration of the state and local affairs and allowed Tibetan society to develop greatly. 

]]> 2021-01-15 01:47:10 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089778774 Relations with the Chinese Government maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089814508 Section 6: The Organs of Self-Government of Ethnic Autonomous Areas
Article 112: The organs of self-government of ethnic autonomous areas are the people’s congresses and people’s governments of autonomous regions, autonomous prefectures, and autonomous counties.

Article 113: In the people’s congress of an autonomous region, autonomous prefecture or autonomous county, in addition to delegates of the ethnicity or ethnicities exercising regional autonomy, the other ethnicities inhabiting the administrative area shall also have appropriate representation. Among the chairperson and vice chairpersons of the standing committee of the people’s congress of an autonomous region, autonomous prefecture, or autonomous county, there shall be one or more citizens of the ethnicity or ethnicities exercising regional autonomy.
From Constitution of People's Republic of China 

]]> 2021-01-15 02:12:56 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089814508 Religion maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089821902 Destruction during the cultural revolutions ]]> 2021-01-15 02:18:05 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089821902 Religion maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089858198 In Tibet, many people’s lives are dedicated to Tibetan Buddhism. Religious customs are part of everyday life, from chanting mantras and walking the ‘kora’ around a temple or sacred site. China wishes to control and limit Tibetan Buddhism in order to weaken Tibetan identity and strengthen its control over its people. Monks and nuns face restrictions on their practice and China’s military put on shows of force at religious events. Access to pilgrimage sites is restricted and many sacred lakes and mountains have been closed off. Religion is one of the most distinctive and important aspects of Tibet’s unique culture. For the Chinese government, however, religion in Tibet is a political and security issue. Destroying monasteries, monks and nuns and controlling how Tibetans practice their religion is central to its plans to eliminate Tibetan resistance to its rule. China’s control and suppression of Tibetan religious life is based on much more than violence. All aspects of Tibetan Buddhism are subject to state control and China has even claimed the right to appoint the leader of Tibetan Buddhism, the Dalai Lama. During the 1960s Cultural Revolution, thousands of monasteries and cultural sites were destroyed, sacred books were burned, and thousands of monks and nuns were imprisoned, tortured or killed.


]]> 2021-01-15 02:45:00 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089858198 The 17-Point Agreement maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089872748 2021-01-15 02:57:16 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089872748 The 17-Point Agreement maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089873563 Immediately following the Battle of Chamdo in October 1950, during the period between November 1950 and April 1951, the leaders of the new People's Republic of China (PRC) had two priorities in regard to Tibet. The first was to persuade the Tibetan government to send delegates to Beijing as soon as possible in order to start “negotiations,” and the second was to prevent the Dalai Lama from fleeing Tibet. The 17-Point Agreement was an agreement affirming Chinese sovereignty over Tibet, and was signed by Tibetan representatives on May 23, 1951 in Beijing, China. As we can see in the image above, there was controversy by the people signing this because they saw it as a trap. If leaders agreed to this, then Tibet would no longer be independent but under China’s rule. China would then go on to eliminate every aspect of their culture to make Tibetans assimilate.

]]> 2021-01-15 02:58:00 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089873563 Controversial Art maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089902944 The reason why this artwork is so controversial is because it includes a major event from modern Chinese history. This image depicts the leaders of the Red Army during the Long March, such as Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, meeting with local religious figures from what are now Tibetan autonomous prefectures in Southwest China's Sichuan Province. The Long March was a series of military retreats undertaken by the Red Army of the Communist Party of China to evade the pursuit of the Chinese Nationalist Party army.  This artwork is called a thangka which is is an ancient art form involving scroll paintings on silk or cotton depicting Tibetan Buddhist imagery, local folk legends and local architecture. By combining such a rich feature of Tibetan culture and religion with Chinese history, a history that opressed thousands of Tibetans, it seems to many as sacrilege. ]]> 2021-01-15 03:21:47 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089902944 Controversial Art maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089903202 Mao Zedong Visiting the Yongshou Temple by Dhondub Tsheten]]> 2021-01-15 03:21:55 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089903202 Language maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089920400 Tibetan is an official language of the Tibet Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China. The written language is based on Classical Tibetan and is highly conservative. How can a language be conservative you think? Well a language is conservative if it has fewer innovations and remains close to its parent language. There are schools where Standard Tibetan is taught through the 6th grade to children who speak Chinese and their local Tibetan dialect. There are schools in which instruction is entirely in Tibetan and where Chinese is taught as a second language. As we can tell, Tibetan is highly embraced in China and that is because of the large population residing there. ]]> 2021-01-15 03:36:06 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089920400 Language maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089920542 2021-01-15 03:36:13 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089920542 Literature maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089937626 Tibetan literature includes religious texts, works of history, philosophy, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, fiction and poetry. Much of it is connected with Buddhism. After the establishment of new China, especially in late 1978, when the Central Government introduced the reform and opening-up program, Tibetan literature achieved much and Chinese literary works equally developed. Literary writing and criticism made simultaneous progress, and poetry, the novel, prose, drama, movies as well as quyi (Chinese folk art forms including ballad singing, story telling, comic dialogues, clapper talk, cross talk) bloomed at the same time.]]> 2021-01-15 03:51:37 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089937626 Literature maishabhuiyan1 https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089937702 Ancient Tibetan works]]> 2021-01-15 03:51:41 UTC https://padlet.com/maishabhuiyan1/pycobrdt9y8pd9q5/wish/1089937702