REPORT TEXT by Febby Dwi Cahyani

Definition of report text

febbycahyani462 — 2023-03-07 00:41:39 UTC

Report is a text which presents information about something. As it is as a result of systematic observation and analyses.

Generic structures of report text

febbycahyani462 — 2023-03-07 00:43:48 UTC

1. General classification

Stating classification of general aspect of thing: animal, public place, plant, etc which will be discussed in general.

2. Description

Tells what the phenomenon under discussion: in terms of parts, qualities, habits or behaviors.

febbycahyani462 — 2023-03-07 00:49:30 UTC

Borobudur Temple

febbycahyani462 — 2023-03-07 01:07:32 UTC

Borobudur is Hindu Buddhist temple. Borobudur is located in Magelang central java Indonesia. Borobudur is well known all over the world. Its construction if influenced by the guota architecture of India.

The temple is constructed on a hill 46 meter and consists of 8 steps like stone terrace. The first 5 terrace are square and surrounded by walls underneath with Buddhist sculpture and reliefs. The upper tree are circular each of them is circled by spell-shaped. Stupa the entire temple is crowned by a large stupa at the center of the top circle. The way to the summit extent struck some 4.8 kilometers of passages and stairways. The design of Borobudur which symbolized the structure of universe is similar to Angkor Cambodia. Borobudur temple which is already dedicated as an Indonesian monument in 1983 is valuable treasure for Indonesia

Penataran Temple (Sherly/32)

2023-03-07 02:12:43 UTC

Penataran Temple, is a temple with a Hindu background that has existed since the Kediri kingdom and was used until the era of the Majapahit kingdom.

The Penataran temple complex is the largest temple complex in East Java and is located on the southwest slope of Mount Kelud. added that at an altitude of 450 M above sea level, the Penataran temple complex is located in Panataran village, Nglegok sub-district, Blitar.

The Penataran Temple was discovered in 1815, and was not widely known until 1850. This temple complex was discovered by Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, who was Lieutenant Governor General during the British colonial period in Indonesia at that time.

Raffles together with Dr. Horsfield, a Natural Science expert, made a visit to Panataran Temple, and the results of his visit were recorded in a book entitled "History of Java" which was published in two volumes. Raffles' footsteps were later followed by other researchers, namely: J.Crawfurd an assistant resident in Yogyakarta, then Van Meeteren Brouwer (1828), Junghun (1884), Jonathan Rigg (1848) and NW Hoepermans who in 1886 conducted an inventory of the complex. Panataran Temple.

The original name of the Penataran temple is believed to be Palah Temple which is mentioned in the Palah inscription, and was built in 1194 by King Çrnga (Syrenggra) who had the title Sri Maharaja Sri Sarweqwara Triwikramawataranindita Çrengalancana Digwijayottungadewa. King Çrnga ruled the kingdom of Kediri between 1190 - 1200, as a mountain temple for worship ceremonies in order to neutralize or avoid the dangers caused by the frequent eruption of Mount Kelud.

Prambanan Temple (zilda adya/36)

2023-03-07 02:12:45 UTC

A long time ago, there lived a very powerful king named Prabu Baka. He was the king of the Prambanan kingdom. All people in the kingdom were afraid of him because he looked like a giant monster.

All the people of Prambanan lived peacefully. But then, the Prambanan kingdom was attacked and occupied by the Pengging kingdom. Prambanan then was ruled by Bandung Bondowoso of Pengging kingdom. He was a mean king. He also had great supernatural power. His soldiers were not only humans but also genies.

The king of Prambanan had a beautiful daughter named Roro Jonggrang. Bandung Bondowoso fell in love with her and wanted to marry her. “You’re so beautiful. Would you be my queen?” asked Bandung Bondowoso. Roro Jonggrang was shocked. She didn’t like Bandung Bondowoso because he was a mean person. She wanted to refuse, but she afraid that Bandung Bondowoso would be angry and endangered the people of Prambanan. Then, she came up with a plan. “If you want to marry me, you have to build a thousand temples for me in just one night,” said Roro Jonggrang. “What? That’s impossible!” said Bandung Bondowoso. But he didn’t give up. He consulted with his advisor. “Your Majesty can ask the genies to help built the temples,” said the advisor.

So, Bandung Bondowoso summoned his entire genies soldier and commanded them to help him built a thousand temples. The genies worked at unbelievable speed. Meanwhile, Roro Jonggrang heard from her servant that the building of a thousand temples was almost finished, she was so worried. But again, she came up with a great idea. She asked all of her servants to help her. “Please prepare a lot of straw and mortar. Please hurry up!” said Roro Jonggrang. “Burn the straw and make some noise pounding the mortar, quickly.” All those servants did what Roro Jonggrang ordered them there were burning straw and pounding the mortar, to making the genies think that the sun is going to rise.

museum Fatahillah (putri ardita x2/23)

2023-03-07 02:17:05 UTC

nama:putri ardita ramadhani
kelas:x2
no absen:23
The Fatahillah Museum has the official name of the Jakarta History Museum is a museum located on Jalan Taman Fatahillah No. 1, West Jakarta. At first the Fatahillah Museum was a Dutch colonial building that was used as a city hall. Besides being used as a building city hall, it also has a function as a court, civil registration office and municipal council.
Various collections are exhibited in several rooms, according to the period of origin. The existing exhibition spaces are the Jakarta Prehistoric Room, the Tarumanegara Room, the Jayakarta Room, the Fatahillah Room, the Sultan Agung Room and the MH Thamrin Room.

On the lower floor of the museum contains VOC relics such as statues, craft ceramics such as inscriptions, pottery, and rock finds found by archaeologists. There are also remnants of Betawi handicrafts such as the typical Betawi kitchen of the past.
While on the second floor there are furniture from the Dutch nation starting from beds and paintings, complete with large windows overlooking the square. That said, this large window was used to see the death penalty of the prisoners carried out in the middle of the square.

In this museum also found several prisons under the building and underground. Underground Prison used to be used to hold detainees against the Dutch government. This section consists of 5 narrow rooms and stuffy with iron pendulum, as the shackles of the legs of the prisoners. It is even said that the national hero Prince Diponogoro was once locked up in this imprisonment and also a hero from Aceh namely Cut Nyak Dien has also been imprisoned here.

LAWANG SEWU (shylviyany 33)

2023-03-07 02:17:08 UTC

Lawang Sewu is an important place in Semarang and for many years tourists have been returning to Semarang only to have a glimpse of this amazing place here. They love coming here simply because of the distinctive Dutch symbolism and the immensely long corridors leading to the offices on the other side.
Lawang Sewu is famous for the Thousand Doors and windows and the fascinating long winding windows representing the Dutch Symbolism of the places. The building has numerous long winding corridors which open out to the offices on one side of the office and the other end of the building on the other hand. It is a famous landmark on the region of Semarang.
The place was actually built as the main colonial office for the Dutch and was then taken over by Japanese government. This place was important because it was used for giving shelter to the soldiers here. The place was often considered to be haunted place as many people believed that the place was inhabited by spirits and ghosts.
However, later the place was converted into a heritage site and many come to visit the place during their holidays or vacation while coming to visit Semarang.

National Monument (Rahma Faryza C/25)

rahma2085 — 2023-03-07 02:17:27 UTC

The National Monument or are largely known as Monas is one of the famous landmarks in Central Jakarta, Indonesia. The construction was started in 1961 and was officially opened for public in 1975. This obelisk monument was built to commemorate Indonesian people struggle in obtaining their independence from Dutch colonialism.

The full height of Monas is 132 meters, soaring from the ground to the sky. It consists of three different parts of level. The upmost part is a flame shaped crown which is covered by 45 kg of gold. It weighs about 14.6 tons and has a height of 17 meters. The second part is the top platform. It has rectangular shape with the size of 11 by 11 meters. Visitors can reach it by using the elevator; it takes about three minutes long. From this platform, they can see a vast and clear view of the whole city. The last part is the lower platform. This rectangular platform has a width of 45 meters for each side. Inside this lower section, there is a chamber of freedom. It keeps many authentic symbol and documents of Indonesian freedom.

Makam Bung Karno (Liviasari Putri Ramadhani X-2 15)

2023-03-07 02:18:44 UTC

At Sentul, 2km north of the town centre, former president Sukarno’s grave is marked by a massive black stone and an elaborate monument of columns and murals depicting his achievements. Sukarno (or Bung Karno) is widely regarded as the father of the Indonesian nation, although he was only reinstated as a national hero in 1978. Despite family requests that he be buried at his home in Bogor, Sukarno was buried in an unmarked grave next to his mother in Blitar.

His father’s grave was also moved here from Jakarta. It was only in 1978 that the lavish million-dollar monument was built and the gravesite was opened to visitors. There’s also a small museum devoted to the man, which has hundreds of historic photographs of Sukarno with heads of state, including John F Kennedy and Ho Chi Minh.

The monument has an undeniable poignancy, and thousands of Indonesian pilgrims come here each year to pay their respects. Visitors peak around Independence Day (17 August) when men and women, dressed in their best batik and jilbab, gather and chant in his honour. Sadly, as you leave, things descend abruptly into tacky consumerism as you’re directed through a seemingly never-ending maze of souvenir stalls.

National Monument | Limas Fitriani / 14

2023-03-07 02:19:38 UTC

One of the famous recreation places in Jakarta is National Monument or called Monas. Monas is located in the centre of Merdeka Square in Central Jakarta. The monument was finished to build in 1961. The idea to build this monument came from Mr. Soekarno, the former President of Indonesia.
The monument represents the Indonesian’s struggle for freedom against the Dutch. The monument is 137 metres high. On the top is a flame-like made of 14,5 ton bronze coated with 35 kg of gold. It also represents the endless spirit of Indonesian people to fight and reach the freedom.

To explore the monument, the visitors can use the elevator to take them up just below the flame, about 115 metres high. From here, the visitors can enjoy seeing the angle of Jakarta. In the bottom of the monument you can see the diorama of lndonesia’s history, and in the other room you will see the text of Indonesia’s independence and the recorded proclamation by Mr. Soekarno.

(Yogyakarta palace) (Sovia Eva Sutanti, X-2/34)

2023-03-07 02:20:24 UTC

The Yogyakarta Palace is the palace of the Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat Sultanate which is located in the Kraton District, Yogyakarta City.
Kraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat) is the official palace of the Sultanate of Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat which is now located in the city of Yogyakarta. This palace was founded by Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwana I in 1755 as the Yogyakarta Palace/Palace which was newly established as a result of the Islamic Mataram split with the Giyanti Agreement. This palace is a fragment of the Surakarta Hadiningrat Palace from the Islamic Mataram Surakarta (Kingdom of Surakarta). So that the Mataram dynasty was continued by 2 kingdoms, namely the Yogyakarta Sultanate and the Surakarta Sultanate. The total area of the whole Yogyakarta palace reaches 184 hectares, which includes the entire area inside the Baluwarti fort, Lor square, Kidul square, Gladak gate and the Yogyakarta Gedhe Mosque complex. While the area of the kedhaton (palace core) reaches 13 hectares.
The function of the Yogyakarta Palace is more or less the same as the Surakarta Palace, which is to serve as the residence of its kings who still carry out the imperial tradition.
In addition, the building complex is also used as a historical tourist attraction in the city of Yogyakarta.

CANDI SIMPING

2023-03-07 02:20:51 UTC

Irsyad VYGUST a.f/11/X-2

Sumberjati Temple or Simping Temple is a temple which is referred to as the tomb or pendharmaan of Raden Wijaya, the first king and founder of the Majapahit Kingdom.

As for the Negarakertagama book, it is told about the existence of this temple left by the Majapahit Kingdom.

Sumberjati Temple is located in the Krajan Hamlet area, Sumberjati Village, Kademangan District, Blitar Regency, East Java.

Now, this temple is only part of the base or base which still looks intact. Meanwhile, other parts, such as the body and roof of the temple, are scattered around the base.

History and function
Sumberjati Temple was built during the Majapahit Kingdom as a gift from Raden Wijaya.

Regarding the choice of location, at that time Blitar was an area that must have been crossed between Dhaha or Kediri and Tumapel or Malang.

However, it is not known exactly when this temple was built. Experts suspect that Sumberjati Temple was founded in 1321 AD.

This opinion is based on the fact that 12 years after Raden Wijaya's death in 1309 AD, a cremation ceremony was held.

That way, it can be concluded that Sumberjati Temple was built during the time of the second king of Majapahit, namely Raden Jayanegara or Kalagemet.

Aside from being a tomb, the function of Sumberjati Temple is for a place of worship.

Monas National Monument (Angel Louiza-01)

2023-03-07 02:21:19 UTC

The National Monument, or "Monas" as it is popularly called, is one of the monuments built during the Sukarno era of fierce nationalism. The top of the National Monument (Monas) is Freedom Square. It stands for the people's determination to achieve freedom and the crowning of their efforts in the Proclamation of Independence in August 1945. The 137-meter tall marble obelisk is topped with a flame coated with 35 kg of gold. The base houses a historical museum and a hall for meditations. The monument is open to the public and upon request the lift can carry visitors to the top, which offers a bird's eye view on the city and the sea.

Go early to beat the crowds and the haze. It is easy for the less physically able as lifts take visitors to the top. The diorama exhibition in the basement gives such a distorted view of Indonesian history.

This imposing obelisk is Jakarta's most famous landmark. Construction started in 1961 under President Soekarno but was not completed until 1975, under President Soeharto. The monument houses a couple of museums. The Freedom Hall depicts Indonesia's struggle for independence through a series of dioramas, whereas the Hall of Contemplation displays the original Declaration of Independence document and a recording of the speech.

Bali Island (Robian Dwi Cahyono/X-2)

2023-03-07 02:21:35 UTC

Bali Island

It is the most famous island in Indonesia. It is an awesome place which holds spectacular combination of natural beauty and cultural landscape.

Its Beauty blends in harmony with warm and friendly people. Here the culture continues to be preserved from generation to generation. This island is called Bali.

Bali is well known by many names; the island of gods, thousand-temples island, and the island of paradise.

People call Bali ‘the island of paradise’ is not without reasons.

Bali has outstanding natural beauty like a volcano that looks close and big; endless green paddy fields which give a sense of peace and tranquility; as well as the grains of Balinese beach sand and the beauty of the sea which are so mesmerizing.

Bali also has dramatic dances, diverse customary ceremonies, the best traditional culinary, as well as beautiful and wholesome arts and crafts.

This exotic island has many interesting things to offer; ranging from spiritual life and traditional culinary to extraordinary experience such surfing, diving, and jungle tracking which challenging your courage.

That is why Bali is nominated as the World’s Best Island in 2009 by Travel and Leisure Magazine and as the second Best of Travel in 2010 by Lonely Planet.

Kraton Yogyakarta

2023-03-07 02:23:43 UTC

Sakha Ibadil Kirom (28) (x2)

Kraton Yogyakarta

The Yogyakarta Palace is a large complex carefully designed to reflect Javanese cosmology. The palace was built by Sultan Hamengkubuwono I in stages, then completed in 1790. The palace was built facing directly to the north – Mount Merapi. While in the south it is bordered by the Indian Ocean.

As a brief history of the Yogyakarta palace, it was recorded that there was once an Islamic empire located in the central part to the south of Java Island named Mataram. This kingdom was centered in Kota Gede which is located southeast of the city of Yogyakarta today. The center of this Kingdom kept moving from Plered, Kartasura to Surakarta due to the Dutch intervention at that time. As a result of this, an anti-Dutch movement emerged led by Prince Mangkubumi. This movement led to the Giyanti or Palihan Nagari agreement on February 13, 1755 or on the Javanese calendar, namely on Kemis Kliwon, 12 Rabingulakir 1680 TJ. The agreement was pioneered by the Dutch with the help of local figure Patih Pringgalaya. In the short history of the Yogyakarta palace, it was this agreement that gave birth to the current Yogyakarta Sultanate.

The Giyanti Agreement stated that the Mataram Kingdom was divided into two, namely the Surakarta Hadiningrat Sunanate led by Susuhunan Paku Buwono III and the Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat Sultanate led by Prince Mangkubumi with the title Hamengku Buwono I. In the Giyanti agreement, it also regulated how these two kingdoms differentiated themselves from each other starting from the governance how to dress, customs, language, gamelan to dances and other things. The discussion took place during a meeting between Sultan Hamengku Buwono I and Susuhunan Paku Buwono III in Lebak, Jatisari on 15 February 1755 or two days after the Giyanti agreement. After all matters of division between the two kingdoms were over through the Giyanti Agreement, then on March 13, 1755 or Kemis Pon, 29 Jumadilawal 1680 TJ,

The unique fact that exists in the Yogyakarta Palace is that the Yogyakarta Palace houses 23 golden carriages belonging to the Yogyakarta Sultanate. The location of the golden train is in the Keraton Ngayogyakarta Museum. The dozens of horse-drawn carriages owned by the Yogyakarta Palace have various uses and have different names. Uniquely, some of the trains in this museum are still used in palace ceremonies. Some of these events such as the Sultan's coronation ceremony, the wedding of the Sultan's son, or taking the sultan's body to the final resting place. Some of the museum's collections are quite interesting, including the Kanjeng Nyai Jimad Train. The horse-drawn carriage is a heritage from the Palace, made by the Dutch in 1750.

Yogyakarta, which is synonymous with various tourist attractions, from cultural, culinary, natural, to shopping tours, you can find in the book Around Exotic Tourist Attractions in Jogja.

Puncak JOWIN (MAULANA)

2023-03-07 02:24:47 UTC

Jowin Peak is the newest tour in Kalidawir Tulungagung. This destination offers to enjoy the sunrise. With very affordable ticket prices, visitors can enjoy the beauty of the sunrise wrapped in instagramable spots.

As we know, Tulungagung is an area on the south side of the island of Java between Trenggalek and Blitar Regencies. The topography consists of plateaus, valleys and beaches. Therefore there are many natural attractions in Tulungagung that you can visit.

As if not to be outdone by other regions, a number of hit tourist attractions were also presented in the regency known as Sweden van Java. Recently it has gone viral again in the world of social media called Puncak Jowin Tulungagung. His photos have often graced the Instagram feed in recent days. For those of you who want to go there, let's first look at some of the following information.

The name jowin itself is an acronym for Joho-Winong, the area where the place is located. This newest tour in Tulungagung is suitable to be used as a year-end holiday destination in the near future. As the name implies, the location which is above the height presents a beautiful natural landscape. Here are some things to travel there.

Sunrise hunting,Instagramable photo spots, camping is fun.

Sangiran Early Man Site ( Nadia Mecca - 19 )

2023-03-07 02:25:24 UTC

The Sangiran Early Man Site is one of the tourist attractions in Solo. This site consists of various kinds of ancient human replicas from various periods. This site is located approximately 15 km from Solo, precisely in the Solo river valley, at the foot of Mount Lawu. Not only that, there are also several fossils that were found and later displayed in this site. The Sangiran Early Man Site or the Sangiran Museum is located in the Site area

Sangiran is divided into five clusters. The first cluster is the Krikilan Cluster which functions as a visit center. Then followed by four other clusters, namely the Dayu Cluster, the Bukuran Cluster, the Ngebung Cluster, and the Manyarejo Museum.

The Sangiran Early Man Site is well-known internationally as a site that contributes knowledge about the importance of evidence for the evolution of humans, fauna, culture, and the environment. In fact, because it has an important goal of advancing the knowledge of the next generation in Indonesia, UNESCO has designated the Sangiran Early Man Site as a cultural heritage. The designation was made in 1996 as world cultural heritage number 593 under the name The Sangiran Early Man Site.

This site was glimpsed by the world after a Dutch researcher named Von Koenigswald conducted research in 1934. Von said that at that time he found stone tools resulting from human culture for his research in the Sangiran Early Man Site. Then, in 1936 the first early human fossils were found at the Sangiran Site. Then year after year more and more research was conducted at Sangiran which resulted in many findings, such as fossils, hunting tools, bones and rocks.

In fact, because too many discoveries were made, the fossil collection owned by the Sangiran Early Man Site reached 13,086. This site is filled with good archaeological content to develop Indonesia's cultural heritage.

RAJA AMPAT ISLAND ( NUR AULIYAH)

2023-03-07 02:25:57 UTC

The Raja Ampat Islands are a group of islands located in the western part of the Bird's Head Peninsula (Vogelkoop) of Papua Island. Administratively, this cluster is under Raja Ampat Regency and Sorong City, Southwest Papua Province. These islands are now a destination for divers who are interested in the beauty of the underwater scenery. The four island groups that are members are named after the four largest islands, namely Waigeo Island, Misool Island, Salawati Island, and Batanta Island.
According to Conservation International, marine surveys suggest that the marine life diversity in the Raja Ampat area is the highest recorded on Earth. Diversity is considerably greater than any other area sampled in the Coral Triangle composed of Indonesia, Philippines and Papua New Guinea. The Coral Triangle is the heart of the world's coral reef biodiversity, making Raja Ampat quite possibly the richest coral reef ecosystems in the world.
The area's massive coral colonies along with relatively high sea surface temperatures, also suggest that its reefs may be relatively resistant to threats like coral bleaching and coral disease, which now jeopardize the survival of other coral ecosystems around the world. The Raja Ampat islands are remote and relatively undisturbed by humans. The area's massive coral colonies along with relatively high sea surface temperatures, also suggest that its reefs may be relative resistant to threats like coral bleaching and coral disease, which now jeopardize the survival of other coral ecosystems around the world. The Raja Ampat islands are remote and relative undisturbed by humans.
The high marine diversity in Raja Ampat is strongly influenced by its position between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, as coral and fish larvae are more easily shared between the two oceans. Raja Ampat's coral diversity, resilience, and role as a source for larval dispersal make it a global priority for marine protection.
Over 1,070 fish species, 537 coral species (a remarkable 96% of all scleractinia recorded from Indonesia are likely to occur in these islands), and 699 mollusk species, the variety of marine life is staggering. Some areas boast enormous schools of fish and regular sightings of sharks, such as wobbegongs.

Toba ( Salvy Bilqis In'am Maula 29 )

2023-03-07 02:26:41 UTC

Toba Lake or Danau Toba in Bahasa is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Indonesia, mainly in Medan, Northern Sumatra.

Toba Lake is considered as the greatest volcanic lake in Indonesia, yet it still the biggest in the Southeast Asia. One thing which makes this lake become so unique is the little island which is placed in the middle of Toba Lake, called Samosir Island. Toba Lake has quite expansive area of about 1,707km square or in other word this place is about 1,000km square larger than Singapore. Toba Lake is essentially more looks like a sea than a lake, seeing its large size.

So, that’s why this lake is considered as the largest lake in Southeast Asia region and the ranked on the second position of the largest lake in the world following the largest African Lake, Victoria, which on the first place. Lake Toba is also counted as the deepest lake on the earth, the depth of this lake is nearly 450 meters.

Lawang Sewu (Syntha Dewi Maharani 35)

2023-03-07 02:26:42 UTC

Lawang Sewu is an important place in Semarang and for many years tourists have been returning to Semarang only to have a glimpse of this amazing place here. They love coming here simply because of the distinctive Dutch symbolism and the immensely long corridors leading to the offices on the other side.

Lawang Sewu is famous for the Thousand Doors and windows and the fascinating long winding windows representing the Dutch Symbolism of the places. The building has numerous long winding corridors which open out to the offices on one side of the office and the other end of the building on the other hand. It is a famous landmark on the region of Semarang.

The place was actually built as the main colonial office for the Dutch and was then taken over by Japanese government. This place was important because it was used for giving shelter to the soldiers here. The place was often considered to be haunted place as many people believed that the place was inhabited by spirits and ghosts.

However, later the place was converted into a heritage site and many come to visit the place during their holidays or vacation while coming to visit Semarang.

Sumber : Wikipedia dan idntimes.com

PINK BEACH (Septiya Nisa 30)

2023-03-07 02:26:44 UTC

Pink Beach or Pantai Merah Muda is one of the beaches in Komodo island, East Nusa Tenggara. The beach is called Pink Beach because the sand beach is pink. The pink color of its beach is a mixture of white sand beach colors mixed with crushed coral, shells, calcium carbonate from marine invertebrates that are very small, and also Foraminifera, microscopic amoeba that has a red body shell.
At Pink Beach, there are so many marine organisms. No fewer than 1,000 species of fish, 260 species of coral, and 70 species of sponge can be found here. Having so much marine life, this place is a proper spot for snorkeling and diving for sea sports lovers.

MONUMENT TUGU PAHLAWAN (Shalomita 31)

2023-03-07 02:28:24 UTC

Tugu Pahlawan is a monument which is a landmark of the City of Surabaya. The height of this monument is 41.15 meters and is in the form of a phallus or an inverted nail. The body of the monument is in the form of 10 arches bg, and is divided into 11 segments. The height, the segments and the canals carry the meaning of the 10th, 11th month of 1945. A historical date, not only for the residents of Surabaya City, but also for all Indonesian people. Tugu Pahlawan was built for the battle of 10 November 1945 in Surabaya, where the Suroboyo children fought against the Allied forces with the Dutch who wanted to re-colonize Indonesia. The Tugu Pahlawan Monument becomes the center of attention every November 10th to commemorate the events in 1945 when many heroes died in the war for independence.

The Vredeburg Fort Museum(Bayu/17)

2023-03-07 02:30:19 UTC

The Vredeburg Fort Museum is a museum located in front of the Agung Building and the Yogyakarta Sultanate Palace. Now, the fort is a museum. In a number of buildings in this fort there are dioramas about Indonesian history.

This fort was built as the center of government and defense for the Dutch residents at that time, surrounded by a moat (jagang) of which some of the remains have been reconstructed and can be seen today. This square-shaped fort has bastions (watch towers) in all four corners.

In 2014 the Department of Culture for the Special Region of Yogyakarta published a book containing the superior collections of museums in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, including the superior collection owned by the Fort Vredeburg Museum. The superior collections of the Fort Vredeburg Museum such as Dioramas, Minirama of the Boedi Oetomo Congress, kendil and many more

Watu Dodol Beach (Fiqih F R /9)

2023-03-07 02:32:50 UTC

Watu Dodol Beach is a beach tourism object located in Banyuwangi, East Java. A tourist spot with beautiful natural panoramas and views of the blue sea.

Watu Dodol Beach is about 5 km from Ketapang Harbor, or to be precise, it is in Bangsring Hamlet, Wonosorejo District, Banyuwangi, East Java. The name Watu Dodol itself is taken from a large rock that is right on the beach.

The unique characteristic of Watu Dodol Beach is that the beach is not sandy, but is filled with coral and coral rocks. However, the water at Watu Dodol Beach is still very clear and has a very charming panoramic view of nature. Given the big waves, visitors to Watu Dodol Beach are not allowed to swim, but on the beach there are several shops selling various culinary specialties of the coast.

Interestingly, on this beach there is a statue of the Gandrung dancer decorated on top of the building. While holding the fan, this dancer seems to be twisting his body, showing his dancing skills and greeting visitors to the beach. Watu Dodol Beach is often visited by drivers crossing the Situbondo – Banyuwangi area. Its location which is right on the side of the road is the reason this beach is often used as a stopover for visitors who want to relax for a while.

According to local residents, Watu Dodol Beach is often used as the location for the Puter Kayon ritual which is held after every Eid. This ritual is held as an expression of gratitude for the people which is symbolized by parading tumpeng and offerings from the village to the beach. The offerings are then floated out to sea, while the tumpeng is eaten by residents together as an expression of gratitude.

Lawang Sewu (razia delfino v/X-2 /26)

2023-03-07 02:33:44 UTC

General classification

Lawang Sewu is a historic building owned by PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) which was originally used as the Head Office of the private Nederlandsch-Indische Spoorweg Maatschappij (NISM) railway company. The Lawang Sewu building was built in stages on an area of 18,232 m2. The main building was started on 27 February 1904 and finished in July 1907. While the additional buildings were built around 1916 and finished in 1918.

Description

The building was designed by Prof. Jakob F. Klinkhamer and B.J. Ouendag, an architect from Amsterdam with a dominant feature of curved and simple elements. The building is designed to resemble the letter L and has a large number of windows and doors as an air circulation system. Because of the large number of doors, the people named it Lawang Sewu which means a thousand doors.

In addition to the unique building design, Lawang Sewu has stained glass ornaments made by Johannes Lourens Schouten. The stained glass tells of the prosperity and beauty of Java, Dutch rule over Semarang and Batavia, maritime cities and the glory of the railroad.

BRECCIA CLIFF (haniifah Freya aveline X-2/10)

2023-03-07 02:33:44 UTC

Breccia Cliff is a former mining tourist destination located in Groyokan Hamlet, Sambirejo Village, Prambanan District, Sleman Regency, D.I. Yogyakarta. Initially, the Breksi Cliff was a limestone mining area which was a source of livelihood for the people in the vicinity. The limestone in the Breccia Cliffs was originally the ash ejected by the Nglanggeran Volcano during its eruption decades ago. The cubes of ash settle into mud and harden into rock. It was the weather and time that turned the ashes from the eruption into large limestone rocks in Sambirejo Village. In 2014, a combination of researchers from the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) and the National Development University (UPN) conducted a survey of the Breksi Cliffs and they found a rare type of tuffaceous rock. So that mining had to be stopped and in 2015 the Breksi Cliff was designated as one of the Yogyakarta Geoheritage.

Since then, the local community has taken the initiative to develop Breksi Cliff with their creativity. This ex-mining cliff about 30 meters high is carved to form reliefs and wayang stories which are decorated with details on the carvings. The beauty of the artistic work produced is then disseminated using social media, so that Breksi Cliff becomes a popular tourist destination among the public. Another beauty that can be found at the Breccia Cliffs is the extraordinary natural scenery. Because this tourist attraction is located at 200 meters above sea level, visitors can see the city of Yogyakarta from a height. Especially when the sun sets, visitors will be treated to a beautiful sunset over the Breccia Cliffs.

Anyer beach ( danang ady X-2-05 )

2023-03-07 02:35:01 UTC

Anyer Beach

General classification

Anyer or Anyar has a beach which is quite famous among tourists, especially domestic tourists called Anyer Beach. Even so, it is not uncommon for us to find foreign tourists visiting and making Anyer Beach one of their tourist destinations.

Description

This beach is located about 38 km from the city center of Serang, Banten, so it doesn't take long to arrive at this beach tourist attraction. By road trip we can reach this location in just 30 minutes - 1 hour from downtown Serang.

Anyer beach is famous for its white sand that stretches along the sea. In addition, tourists are spoiled with views of Mount Rakata which is a child of Mount Krakatau. There are also many lodging places around Anyer beach, ranging from lower-middle-class motels to star hotels. We can also rent several water rides such as speed boats, banana boats, and so on.

Description of Benefits

The potential of Anyer Beach as a favorite destination in the Banten province is huge. Its natural beauty and historical value have made Anyer Beach a source of regional and national income by continuing to promote it both at home and abroad. Apart from that, the people around Anyer Beach also benefit from the development of infrastructure that has been built around this tourist attraction because they can earn rupiah coffers by selling a variety of various foods, drinks, and becoming tour guides.

PURA ULUN DANU BRATAN

2023-03-07 02:37:15 UTC

Name : Dennis Praisqia Lorenza (06 / x-2)

Bali Island has a tourist spot, the Ulun Danu Beratan Temple which is on the shores of Lake Bratan Bedugul, Tabanan-Bali. Ulun Danu Beratan Temple means temple on the shores of Lake Beratan Bedugul, which is on a plateau about 1,200 meters above sea level, the air is very cool, history Ulun Danu Beratan Temple was built in 1634 by I Gusti Agung Putu. Its function is as a place of worship for Tri Murti (Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva). Not only as a place of worship, the beauty of the location of the temple is also a tourist attraction.

The function of Ulun Danu Temple as a place of worship is realized by the existence of several shrines/pelinggih buildings. Among the shrines, there are two buildings – namely the Palebahan Pura Tengahing Segara and the Palebahan palinggih Lingga Petak/Ulun Danu which juts into the middle of the lake. The unique position of these two sacred buildings is rarely found in the Ulun Danu temple which was established in other lakes in Bali. This makes the two sacred buildings in the middle of Lake Beratan not only have spiritual value but also high aesthetic value.

Ulun Danu Beratan Temple has four temple complexes, namely Lingga Petan Temple, Pelinggih Dewa Shiva; Penataran Puncak Mangu Temple, Pelinggih Dewa Wisnu; Terate Bang Temple, Pelinggih Dewa Brahma; Pura dalem Purwa, Pelinggih Dewi Danu, goddess of water, rivers and lakes who is also known as the goddess of fertility.

This temple is about 70 km from Ngurah Rai International Airport and approximately 50 km from downtown Denpasar. In the Bedugul Highlands, we can find a temple complex, precisely on the Northwestern edge of Lake Beratan with the Ulun Danu Temple in the middle which functions as a subak or irrigation temple. The entire Lake area on the lower edge of the lake is filled with "Water Temples."

architecture of the Ulun Danu Bratan temple
on the outer courtyard we will find a sarcophagus and a standing stone, then in the middle courtyard there is a boundary stone arrangement on which there is a statue, then on the inner courtyard we will find the prasada meru building overlapping eleven

Tuban pine beach ( Moh. Taufiqul H 18 )

2023-03-07 02:38:39 UTC

Tuban Pine Beach

General classification

Tuban Cemara Beach Tourism is one of the beach tourism in Ronggolawe.

Description

Cemara Beach Tuban offers you the charm of a beach lined with shady pine trees. Suitable for those of you who want to take shelter and enjoy the beach atmosphere.

This tourist spot is located on the Pantura route to the west of the new terminal in Tuban. With a strategic location, of course, it is very easy for tourists who want to enjoy this beach. About 300 meters from Cemara Beach there is also an educational tour, namely the Tubna Mangrove Center Tourism which is mangrove seeds planted throughout Indonesia.

This tour was formerly called Tasikharjo beach tourism. In the 1980s, this area was loved by local residents, you can say that it is the prima donna of Tuban, which is visited by many tourists because of its natural beauty. Several years later, the place was derelict and one might say run-down. Finally, the following year the government tried to restore the area so that it remained beautiful and maintained. Previously there were only a few pine trees, now they have been planted so that they stretch along the coast.



Cemara Tuban Beach provides its own uniqueness with a different beach feel, the beach there is very wide, not only suitable for you to walk along it, also suitable for people who have sports as hobbies, for example just jogging, jogging or so on.

Budug asu (Aulia Pratiwi x-2)

2023-03-07 02:42:47 UTC

Budug Asu is a hill located on the slopes of Mount Arjuna. It is called Budug Asu because there are lots of wild dogs roaming around here. Has an altitude of 1,500 – 2,000 meters above sea level.

Most of the activities that are usually carried out here are hiking, camping, climbing to offroad. The travel time if you choose hiking can reach 2-3 hours. The natural scenery is Mount Arjuno in the north, the vast expanse of Lawang tea gardens and the appearance of Mahameru Peak, Mount Semeru in to the east, Mount Panderman and Batu City to the south. If you don't really like hiking, you can still enjoy Budug Asu tours by off-road using a trail bike or jeep. Actually you don't have to use a trail / jeep, you can use a private vehicle. However, considering the contours of the terrain that go up and down steeply and the road is dirt which will be muddy during the rainy season, it will be easier if you use a trail bike. Another challenging activity that you can do is Canyoning or walking along the canyon at the Sriti Cliffs. The Sriti cliff is a fault cliff where to cross it you have to use rope equipment and steel slings that have been installed between the cliffs. there is still Rock Climbing that you can try to stimulate adrenaline. Then there is also the Extreme Bridge, which is a flyover that connects one cliff to the cliff in front of it.

Colosseum

2023-03-07 02:44:58 UTC

Name: Raffi ananda setyanto
Class: X-2
Roll Call: 24

The colosseum was build in 80 AD and was inaugurated directly by General Titus and is also known as the Flavian Amphitheater.
The colosseum was originally functioned as a building for mock gladiator shows and sea battles.
At that time, the colosseum became one of the most magnificent buildings in the world and was preserved by the government of Rome, Italy.
The origin of the naming of this magnificent building is based on the name of a statue in the area of the building. The height of the statue reaches 40 meters or the equivalent of 130 feet.
The statue symbolyzes the colossus as a replacement for Nero, who is a representative of the sun god known as Sol.
The first builder of the colosseum was a mayor named vespasian when Italy was held by Domitianus.
However, the construction of the colosseum was completed after Italy was ruled by Domitian's descendant named Titus.

Santolo beach (nyova Reza X-2- 22)

2023-03-07 02:45:43 UTC

Santolo Beach

General classification

West Java is known as a province with a very strong culture, this can be seen clearly in its social and cultural life which is still maintained. Various artistic activities can still be enjoyed in every corner of the city. The peaceful atmosphere with the friendliness of the people makes me always want to spend more time enjoying the city of Bandung in particular. The nature tour that I really want to visit is Santolo Beach.

Description

The atmosphere of this beach is still very natural. Santolo Beach has slightly brownish white sand, the color of the sea water looks gradation, from bluish green to dark blue. Very beautiful scenery.

This beach has been managed by a resort with good management, keeping Santolo Beach clean. Also having adequate trash bins is one of the tips. This is what should be applied to beaches throughout Indonesia.

Gerbang Plengkung gading(Leo Brasco/13)

2023-03-07 02:48:54 UTC

Yogyakarta is one of the regions in Indonesia that has quite a lot of historical heritage. One of the most famous is the Borobudur temple which is part of the wonders of the world. There are also several other historical relics that are no less
Many tourists from various countries who visit visit this area only for historical areas including some of its relics. They compete to document this interesting thing so that it can be published for many people.

One of the interesting things in Yogyakarta is Plengkung Gading. This building is a historical heritage that has a shape like an arched gate. That is why it is called Plengkung which means curved.

Meanwhile the term Ivory comes from the color of the door which has a white or ivory color. This means that this building can be called a white arched gate. This building includes a gate that is used as the entrance to the fort jeron Yogyakarta Palace.
it includes one of the 5 Plengkung which connects with the Palace namelyPlengkung Tarunasura, Plengkung Nirbaya, Plengkung Madyasura, Plengkung Jaga Surya and Jagabaya. Among the five bends, the most famous are Plengkung Gading and Plengkung Tarunasura.

The form of the two Plengkung still preserves its authenticity until now so that both are very well known in the community. The original name of this Plengkung is Plengkung Nirbaya which is located in the South direction of South Jogja square. This building was used as the exit of the dead sultan's body to the Imogiri Tomb.

It is said that the sultan who is still alive is not allowed to pass through the arch in the southern part of the fort. Plengkung Gading was repaired to its original shape in 1986 to maintain its authenticity. Nirbaya itself means free from worldly dangers and is interpreted as a simple nature.The DIY Cultural Heritage Preservation Agency has a moat visiting the Palacewhich serves as a defense against enemy attacks. The rays are up to 10 meters wide and 3 meters deep. However, in 1935 Farid disappeared and is now used as a road.

ex

Unfortunately no one knows for sure when the ditch was converted into a road. There is also a suspension bridge at each Plengkung which serves as a way to enter the fort by crossing the moat. if the enemy comes then the bridge will be pulled up to become the closing gate of Plengkung.

In the Plengkung Gading area you will also find a siren tower that is only used twice. First used on August 17 to remember the seconds of the proclamation and also used during the month of Ramadan before breaking the fast. This is the uniqueness of the area.can enjoy the beauty of the night Kat this building that presentsbeautiful lights all around. You will be taken to an old atmosphere supported by being able to restore photos there with a very unique atmosphere in the style of the Dutch colonial era.

maintain the ancient style. You

If you like a vintage or old-school atmosphere, then this place is perfect for you to enjoy an old-fashioned atmosphere. This ivory arch makes for a very attractive and classic photo backdrop. At least you can also know the history that Yogyakarta is indeed a place that has very interesting origins.

"Komodo island: Land of paradise" (Chintya Aulia/04)

2023-03-07 02:55:18 UTC

Komodo Island is an island located in the Nusa Tenggara Islands, east of Sumbawa Island, which is separated by the Sape Strait. Komodo Island is known as the original habitat of Komodo dragons.
This island is one of the Komodo National Park areas managed by the Central Government.
Administratively, this island belongs to the West Manggarai Regency, Komodo District, Province East Nusa Tenggara, bordering West Nusa Tenggara Province.
Komodo Island is also a tourist destination that is in great demand by foreign and domestic tourists, all because of its extraordinary beauty that always amazes anyone who sees it.
On Komodo Island, Komodo dragons live and breed well. Until August 2009, on this island there are about 1300 dragons. Coupled with other islands, such as Rinca Island and Gili Motang. their total number reaches about 2500 individuals. There are also around 100 Komodo dragons in the Wae Wuul Nature Reserve on the mainland of Flores Island but not including the Komodo National Park area.
Apart from Komodo dragons, this island also has exotic flora of various sepang wood which local residents use as medicine and clothing dye, this nitak tree or sterculia oblongata believed to be useful as medicine and the seeds are tasty and delicious like peas
Komodo Island is also accepted as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, because it is within the territory of the Komodo National Park, together with Rinca Island, Padar Island and Gili Motang.

Candi Borobudur (Raffi Ananda/X-2/24

2023-03-07 02:57:45 UTC

built around the 8-9th century AD, namely during the Syailendra kingdom. One of the largest cultural heritages in the world is located in Magelang City, Central Java.
The existence of Borobudur temple is geographically located between several mountains and is located around the Progo and Elo rivers.

The term Borobudur is a greeting often uttered by Buddha after a shift in sound, so that it becomes Borobudur. Another explanation also says that the word Borobudur comes from coals and beduhur. Bara means vihara and beduhur means high.

The philosophy of the Borobudur temple building can be seen from the reliefs of Karmawibhangga which depict human life and provide instructions for its founder, namely King Samaratungga who ruled in 782-812 AD.

The temple, which was built during the heyday of the Syailendra dynasty and founded by Samaratungga, aims to glorify Mahayana Buddhism as a belief that was widely adhered to by the people at that time.

Bung Karno Library (Novellia Eka N./20)

2023-03-07 03:07:17 UTC

Bung Karno Library As After the Bung Karno Library was completed, the City of Blitar was built by the Government, To a certain extent, the object, this library is dedicated to the Indonesian nation, Indonesia for the reason that Soekarno belongs to all Blitar city. The location of the Bung Karno Library is quite close to the center. It is located on Jl. Kalasan No. 1 Bendogerit Kec. Samantuetan, Blitar City, East Java There are many collections in the form of general works, philosophy, religion, social sciences, languages, art, history & geography. Inside this library there are various photos and paintings from when Bung Barno was still small until he became President, there are also audio visual collections. in the form of Bung Karno's speeches and documentaries.