Primary Source QFT by Steven Kidd https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf Question Formulation Technique Follow the directions to participate in the QFT en-us 2020-06-18 04:30:44 UTC 2023-05-15 03:26:35 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f914.png Step 1: Review the rules for asking questions skidd5 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545455
1. Ask as many questions as you can
2. Do not stop to discuss, judge or answer the questions
3. Write down every question exactly as it first comes to mind
4.Change any statements into a question

Remember to follow these rules when you begin asking questions!

THINK: What might be difficult in following those 4 rules? Use the Add Comment chat box icon for this post, if you'd like to share a thought. Add your first and last initial after any comments that you make.
]]> 2020-06-18 04:30:44 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545455 Step 2: Observe the Question Focus skidd5 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545456
  • Click on the image below to enlarge it. 
  • Observe the primary source image closely and silently for 30 seconds. 
  • Read and consider the citation notes: 
    • Three Lakota boys on their arrival at the Carlisle Indian School.
    (Courtesy Smithsonian Institution, National Anthropological Archives [Choate #125]. Images from the National Anthropological Archives may not be reproduced without permission.)
    The same three Lakota boys begin the process of deculturization at the Carlisle Indian School.(Courtesy Smithsonian Institution, National Anthropological Archives [#57,490]. Images from the National Anthropological Archives may not be reproduced without permission.)

    ]]>     2020-06-18 04:30:44 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545456     Step 3: Ask Questions skidd5 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545457
  • Put 5 minutes on a timer. Press start!
  • Double click anywhere on this section (between the dotted lines ) to post a question. 
  • In the Title section, type your question exactly as it first comes to mind.
  • In the Write Something section, type your first and last initial.  
  • When finished, click again anywhere on this web page to post another question.
  • Read the questions other people have posted. Feel free to add new, but related questions as "comments" on a question someone else posted.
  • Keep adding questions until time is up.
  • Click and drag your questions so that they aren't blocking anything. 
    • ]]>     2020-06-18 04:30:44 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545457     Step 4A: Go back and read everyone's work! skidd5 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545458 Take a couple minutes to read all of the questions.

    Please add at least one new question based on someone else's question. Add that new question as a "comment" on their question. Remember to put your first and last initials in your comment.

    Feel free to post more than one new question!]]>     2020-06-18 04:30:44 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545458     Step 4B: Label Open and Closed skidd5 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545463 Review the questions that you asked. Find at least one to label “C” for closed-ended or and at least one to label “O” for open-ended. 

    • Closed-ended: can be answered with “yes” or “no” or with one word.    
    • Open-ended: require an explanation and cannot be answered with "yes”, “no”, or one word. 

    Then, edit your post using the pencil symbol and in the "write something" section, next to your initials, label it C or O.

    THINK: What are the advantages and disadvantages of asking each type of question? (optional) Use the Add Comment chat box icon for this post, if you'd like to share an advantage or disadvantage you see for Open and/or Closed questions.  Add your first and last initial after any comments that you make.

    ]]>     2020-06-18 04:30:44 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545463     Step 5: Improve Your Questions skidd5 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545464 Find one closed question to rewrite as an open question. Add it as a new question here (between these 2 blue dotted lines). Remember the question goes in the "Title" space and you initials go in the "Write Something" space.

    Find one open question you'd like to rewrite as a closed question. Add it as a new question here.]]>     2020-06-18 04:30:44 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/631545464     How far apart where these pictures taken? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648533706 MD]]> 2020-07-06 18:10:27 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648533706 Were girls treated the same way? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648534136 MD]]> 2020-07-06 18:11:08 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648534136 How else were the boys deculturized? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648534692 MD]]> 2020-07-06 18:12:00 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648534692 Who took this photo? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648535142 MD]]> 2020-07-06 18:12:43 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648535142 What was the photographer's intent in taking this photo? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648535244 MD]]> 2020-07-06 18:12:54 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648535244 How much time between pics? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648535394
    What other methods besides clothes and language were used to "re-culture them?

    How long were these methods used?

    ]]>     2020-07-06 18:13:07 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648535394     How long were the boys at the school? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648535874 MD]]> 2020-07-06 18:13:47 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/648535874 What do the boys think of the changes forced upon them? espry https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/649406517 ES]]> 2020-07-07 17:51:00 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/649406517 If the photo was taken in 1900, did anyone follow up with what happened to these boys ? espry https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/649408897 ES]]> 2020-07-07 17:54:10 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/649408897 Who is the audience for this photograph? espry https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/649411085 ES]]> 2020-07-07 17:57:08 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/649411085 How were the boys taken? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654582564 JB]]> 2020-07-14 22:57:56 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654582564 Who made the boys wear those suits? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654582856 JB]]> 2020-07-14 22:58:38 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654582856 How did they react when having their hair cut? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654583209 JB]]> 2020-07-14 22:59:26 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654583209 Were they posed for both photos? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654583500 JB]]> 2020-07-14 23:00:09 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654583500 For how long were they at the Carlisle school? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654583838 JB]]> 2020-07-14 23:00:53 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654583838 Did the government succeed in "deculturalizing" the boys? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654584037 JB]]> 2020-07-14 23:01:15 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/654584037 aeggleston5 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655411776 Why does it appear that the second picture was done to invoke a response with the use of the leaves above the boy's head?]]> 2020-07-15 19:49:29 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655411776 How do the boys and their families feel about being forced to assimilate to the dominant white culture? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655424062 SM? (O)]]> 2020-07-15 20:07:56 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655424062 What is running through the boy's head as they take this photo? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655424544 SM (O)]]> 2020-07-15 20:08:37 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655424544 What are the boys being told before and during this photo? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655424701 SM (O)]]> 2020-07-15 20:08:52 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655424701 Do the boys know each other? Are they from the same community? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655425237 SM (O)]]> 2020-07-15 20:09:42 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655425237 To what extent did parents/other community members from the Lakota nation know this was happening? What contact were they able to have with the boys? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655425403 SM (O)]]> 2020-07-15 20:10:00 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655425403 What long-lasting effects did the boarding school have on the boys, their community, and their descendants? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655426230 SM (O)]]> 2020-07-15 20:11:25 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/655426230 What is Lakota? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/658530385 2020-07-20 17:02:51 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/658530385 What conflict did these boys go through when they had to go against their tribe and cut their hair? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/658613370 2020-07-20 19:08:52 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/658613370 Why did American society feel the right to steal these boy’s identities? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/660473633 MW (O)

    ]]>     2020-07-22 22:11:17 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/660473633     Did these boys choose to cut their hair and change clothes https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/660480343 MW (C)]]> 2020-07-22 22:26:03 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/660480343 What choice did the boys have to cutting their hair and changing their clothes? What was their reaction? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/660483865 MW]]> 2020-07-22 22:34:13 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/660483865 Did they boys know what was happening when they went to school? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/662115820 EF]]> 2020-07-24 21:26:04 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/662115820 How much time went by between the two photos? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/662115997 EF]]> 2020-07-24 21:26:42 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/662115997 Did they have a choice when entering this school? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/662116446 EF]]> 2020-07-24 21:28:15 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/662116446 Why would someone do this? edunbarjohnson https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665839769 2020-07-30 13:47:30 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665839769 What are these boys thinking? edunbarjohnson https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665840144 2020-07-30 13:48:02 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665840144 Is this fair? edunbarjohnson https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665840389 2020-07-30 13:48:21 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665840389 What happened to these boys? edunbarjohnson https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665841288 2020-07-30 13:49:40 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665841288 Where they forced to only speak English? edunbarjohnson https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665841528 2020-07-30 13:49:55 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/665841528 How did those boys feel in each photo? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/666782485 NB (O)]]> 2020-07-31 18:43:07 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/666782485 Was the positioning of those leaves intentional? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/666784017 NB (C)]]> 2020-07-31 18:45:49 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/666784017 What was the intent behind these photographs? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/666784499 NB]]> 2020-07-31 18:46:46 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/666784499 Were they aware of why this was happening? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/666784909 NB (C)]]> 2020-07-31 18:47:34 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/666784909 Huh? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/667546786 Why was it important to deculturize these boys?]]> 2020-08-02 22:59:12 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/667546786 Family? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/667547000 Did their family want them there?]]> 2020-08-02 22:59:45 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/667547000 Was this a result of Dawes Severalty Act? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/675004826 JR]]> 2020-08-11 00:14:43 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/675004826 What do the Lakota boys feel? KR https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/675891584 O]]> 2020-08-11 16:18:00 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/675891584 What was the process of deculturalization like? KR https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/675895663 O]]> 2020-08-11 16:20:08 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/675895663 Do the boys know each other? KR C https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/675899344 2020-08-11 16:22:15 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/675899344 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676309041 What was the purpose for this photo?]]> 2020-08-11 20:52:29 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676309041 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676317663 What was the result of this photograph?]]> 2020-08-11 21:00:11 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676317663 syamnitz https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676367788 What are these boys wearing?]]> 2020-08-11 21:53:21 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676367788 Why are these boys being forced to wear these suits? syamnitz https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676368116 (C)]]> 2020-08-11 21:53:40 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676368116 syamnitz https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676368486 Why did Americans feel the need to "Americanize" the Native population? (O)]]> 2020-08-11 21:54:09 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/676368486 What did their families feel as they lost their heritage? (O) https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/679464771 AW]]> 2020-08-13 20:29:20 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/679464771 How did these boys end up at this school? What is each one of their particular, unique story? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/680826863 BH (O)]]> 2020-08-14 18:41:05 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/680826863 At this time were girls allowed to attend school? https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/681805094 2020-08-16 14:14:53 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/681805094 How long were they in the boarding schools? yong6 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/962230022 YO (C)]]> 2020-11-26 03:06:35 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/962230022 Were they ever reunited with their family? yong6 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/962231014 YO (C)]]> 2020-11-26 03:07:14 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/962231014 What can we do to banish the remaining boarding schools that exist today? yong6 https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/962231725 YO (O)]]> 2020-11-26 03:07:45 UTC https://padlet.com/skidd5/ps54dnqwv3ze0rwf/wish/962231725