Krater - Wide mouth

Function- mixing water and wine

Found at the cemetery as a grave marker for men

Over 5ft tall

attention to detail

depictions seen

unrealistic bodies

gold and black color

Priest of Apollo?

Function- offerings or honoring Gods

Also found in cemeteries

Holds oil, wine, household items

Mark graves of women

Filling ornament (term for filling all the space)

Function- found in sanctuaries as a vote of offerings

Egyptians clothed Greeks unclothed

Also found at cemeteries

Nudity is a symbol of - Heroism, athleticism, divinity

small waist

stiff facial features

walking forward

Found in cemetery is grave marker / offerings

Found in sanctuary

He's a Hero (Nudity)

Dedicated to Athena

Marble?

Public doesn't go in temple for worship? (museum like)

They all use post and lintel

The first 2 steps are the steryltop bate

3 stylobate

Back porch

No windows - natural lighting and face east

hexastyle for the 6 columns in front

Treasury to collect offering for Apollo

Right looking left will lose

composite pose

Thick thighs

3 steps

raised temple

Don't worship inside, worship outside

Nano style temple (Only time seen)

Krater - Dilute wine Mark graves of men

Fabrics - Clay types

Black figure technique (Color of slip)

First-time artist signs name to work

Inscriptions that identify the figures

Thick thighs

They are playing a game

Used for symposia (Male drinking parties)

Drunk men dancing

Thick thighs

Doric

3 steps

Explaining the rules of the contest to possible suitors for his daughter. Losers would get their heads chopped off.

This indicates age

Contrapposto stance (Shifts weight)

Stylized hair

West pediment

Severe style sculpture

The original would be in bronze

Socrates - no man was wiser than Socrates

Plato - Most influential of Socrates's students (people are made up of Appetite, spirt, and reason) gesturing to sky

Aristotle - Gestures to earth (we can learn from the earth) Another one of Socrates's students.

Pythagoras - Talks a lot about numbers and the elements.

Follower of Pythagoras

Achieve perfection of beauty

Money stored here at acropolis - uses money to rebuild city

Acropoli- High rocky point

Wet drapery

Doric temple

Largest temple in the classical period

bowing up on the highest steps - repair the optical illusion that makes it perfectly horizontal

Peripteral - one set of columns around it

Birth of Athena

wet Drapery

carved on the back to honor the gods

Greek notion of perfection

asymmetrical

caryatid - female figures that act as columns

hexastyle

Prideful

Tombstone

Drapery

Tombstone to mark grave of young hunter

Sense of age with beard

Famous for the changes he made in proportions

Hermes playing with baby

3 dimensional

viewing activities here had a benefit on peoples health

Fits 13thousand people here

Suto Periptural

Center is major public buildings

Bound to the idea of aesthetics

Decastyle temple

post and lintel

Extended market place

Lower level is doric order

second level ionic order

Missing the freeze and moved it down below

Alter to Zeus

Battle between Gods and giants

Giants below

Stabbed wife and then stabs himself

Victory monument

Nike

Samothrace - island

At her bath

Cauliflower ear

Marble

columns - made of mud brick and wood

raised arm part of a narrative

used knife to sculpt

would have been painted dark brown - male

Females - white

walking forward

attention to detail

missing arm/hand

made of terracotta

Men and women are more equal

Giving man an egg - rebirth or afterlife

funerary banquet

holding women close

smooth appearance

some detail

-lowest zone dato

-middle freeze

-upper cornes

dark and light skin tone

store things for women

tomb- house for the dead

carved in relief

3 headed hound of Hadis

Arch first time seen

God statues

Center God - Jupiter

Raised temple

Pediment - triangle on top

Axial symmetry

Shows age

Verism - true to life

Benefits people and himself

Idealized

Cloth of the commander

Arm raised

Bare foot - dead when it was made / honored hero

Breastplate has figures and gods

female left - air

female right - water

Using nature

Arch

Harmonize

now emperor

Veristic

Games

Barrel vaults

Arches

Hair is for the rich

Hair shows timeline

Women are always shown more idealized compared to men

soft features

detailed

eyes open

head straight up

shows strength and victory

Arch

Behind Titus is the Goddess Nike

senate of Rome

people of Rome

Victory monument

Trajan's tomb

circus official

women on pedestal died

handshake -a symbol of marriage

marble

distortive perspective

depicting a scene

women and husband

commander and chief - his clothing

toga - citizen of Rome

breastplate - commander

first to have a full beard - symbol of Greek philosopher or skin condition

built from bronze-like material?

detail on facial features

appears hands are up

rotunda - circular building

campus marshes - place

women - people of Rome

difference in skin tone

face blocked out of 1 of the suns (assasinated by other brother)

violent and rash

public bathing complex

social hub

Was the general in the military

biggest persecutor of Christians

Squatty proportions

first time nonclassical style

carves in a workshop

barbarians

nonclassical

only emperors wore purple

no distinguishing features

plain outside decorated inside

he let people think what they wanted of him

Served as covers for writing with wax

union between families

Ritual sacrifices

offering libations/ fruit wine

attention to detail

all one color

slightly broken around edges

white washed with plaster and painted red

the subject matter is Christian

Orant position - hands raised up

story of Johnna - eternal rest

heads - personifications

bright scene

ware and tare seen - old age

Sea monster

Orant position of prayer

Unrolling scroll- educated

Christ in beardless

Sky God

coupling of scenes

Clear story windows

crucified upside down

ambulatory - walk around

First dome resting on columns

The sheep to heaven

andrew

feeding the thousands

gold background - wealth

classical personification of water spring

continues narrative

Winged figure on right is a symbol of victory

Figure on the left is offering a statue

Below with apron is earth goddess Telis

Top is Jesus Christ

Men in pants - barbarians (other countries/nations)

They are personifications

attention to detail

Cathedral - seat of the bishop

arches, concrete, dome.

supported on a square base

iconography

eucharist

lamb in the middle on left is lamb of God

tall structure

attention to detail

subtle colors

windows to allow more light

Theodora is wife of Justinian

Purple is for royal

she donated a chalice (holds the wine)

In the atrium

Hierarchy of scale

necklace

elongated body

gold background holy place

gold background - holy place

paten - bowl for bread

inside sanctuary

procession

more abstract

detail in faces

warriors on the lefthand side?

So Matthew left John right and then the middle two

held coins

cloisonne

millefiori - blue and black glass

animal interlace

attention to detail

color has meaning?

small in size?

part of a gospel book

Matthew - man with wings

ornamental

drapery - just lines

1 point perspective - not accurate

angle behind him - muse

all have halos

writing in the middle

man behind the curtain has no feet showing

emblems in all four corners?

ribbon interlace

animal interlace

velum

Gold color

attention to small detail

small symbols

writing near the bottom

He is trying to emulate emperors of the past

promotes education

head not in the center

naturalistic

frame similar to window frame

coronation gospel

long skinny fingers

god judging man

function the reliquary of the savior's relic

slouched over body

head bowed down

nails in hands and feet

halo circles around the head

almost smooth like image

tattered clothing

hierarchy of scale

cartoonish style

halo around angels head

unrealistic proportions

Lambs eating at the bottom?

heads looking heavenward toward angel

defining colors

ruler portrait page

orb - Roman power

cross

Christian

hierarchy of scale

clergy and generals

bright colors

,west work was intended, but ran out of money

alters to hold relicts

nave

barrel vault - helps with acoustics and fire control

not much light

aps on both ends

barrel vault crossed with another vault - cross vault

basilica format

nave and side isle

built by William the Conqueror

Latin cross church

harmonic facade - trinity

six part-time vaulting

detail inside the structure

more windows

elongated frame

place of worship and now holds remains

reaching towards heaven

ribbed vaulting

flying buttresses

basilica form

baptistry upfront circle

soil from the holy land

holy splicer imitation

transept

arches

mosaic representing Christ

holy trinity

4 evangelist

Christ majesty - Christ in a mandorla

details in the stone

wings on the boy?

soft facial features

soft differences in color

continues narrative

Christ in mandorla

creation of Adam and Eve

tipinum

christ in center - christ in majesty

4 evangelists

24 elders

not hierarchy of scale just filling space

tympanum

right damned left saved souls

in majesty - mandorla

Hierarchy of scale?

Figures grow as they go up the image

hands outstretched

small details seen throughout

arch angle Michael on left

hierarchy of scale

Peter holds keys

christ in majesty

right damned right saved

John the baptism

baptism of Christ, Cornelius, etc.

linen with wool

female artists

historiated initial

female artist

convent

flame - revelation

dark outline bright colors

colors are shown emphasis

nonrealistic proportions

Yellow in the back could signify something of a higher meaning.

monk

roman arch

defining colors

missing hands (would have held baby Jesus)