SOUTH AFRICA: Then and now by VILLE MARIE LAURE https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation en-us 2018-07-22 15:48:19 UTC 2025-11-29 11:20:06 UTC hello@padlet.com NOTIONS marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270792458 IDEA OF PROGRESS/ MYTHS AND HEROES

How far has the South African territory evolved since the legacy of Apartheid?


]]> 2018-07-22 15:53:04 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270792458 1.WEBQUEST about South-Africa marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270793188 Click on the following website , browse the net to complete and get information about South Africa from pst to present:

https://fr.scribd.com/document/224054832/Webquest-About-South-Africabis



]]> 2018-07-22 16:18:46 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270793188 2. Get some further information about the ANC and the South African repression: Go browse the websites to answer the questions.- What did the ANC’s campaign of civil disobedience led by Mandela in 1950 consist in?http://www.anc.org.za/people/mandela.htmlhttp://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/progact.html- -What happened in Sharpeville in 1960?http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/21/newsid_2653000/2653405.stmhttp://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/specialprojects/sharpevill/menu.htm- What were the 1976 Soweto riots about? How were they repressed?http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/16/newsid_2514000/2514467.stmhttp://www.aidc.org.za/files/Alts%20June%20Pull%201_0.pdf- What were the measures taken during the state of emergency that was declared in 1984-1989? --What was the role of the South African Broadcasting Corporation?http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartheid#State_of_emergency- --How did ANC activists respond to such measures? What was their aim?http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_National_Congress#Violent_political_resistance marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795001 2018-07-22 17:26:02 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795001 4.Listening test - video time! marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795245 2018-07-22 17:36:20 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795245 marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795543 2018-07-22 17:51:25 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795543 Michelle Henry's page marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795583 2018-07-22 17:53:19 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795583 Maya Angelou's poem marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795625 2018-07-22 17:55:05 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795625 The world mourns Nelson Mandela marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795627 2018-07-22 17:55:13 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795627 marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795630 2018-07-22 17:55:24 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795630 Adaptation  - Trailer marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795634 2018-07-22 17:55:37 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795634 5. A TIMELINE marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795784 2018-07-22 18:02:17 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795784 President Obama's speech on the day of Mandela's death marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795842 2018-07-22 18:04:49 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795842 7.SOUTH AFRICA AND APARTHEID marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795927 main information about Apartheid in S.A]]> 2018-07-22 18:09:18 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270795927 3. APARTHEID and REPRESSION marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270799016 Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act, 
Act No 55 of 1949 Prohibited marriages between white people and people of other races. Between 1946 and the enactment of this law, only 75 mixed marriages had been recorded, compared with some 28,000 white marriages. Population Registration Act, Act No 30 of 1950 Led to the creation of a national register in which every person's race was recorded. A Race Classification Board took the final decision on what a person's race was in disputed cases. Group Areas Act, Act No 41 of 1950 Forced physical separation between races by creating different residential areas for different races. Led to forced removals of people living in "wrong" areas, for example Coloureds living in District Six in Cape Town. Separate Representation of Voters Act, Act No 46 of 1951 Together with the 1956 amendment, this act led to the removal of Coloureds from the common voters' roll. Prevention of Illegal Squatting Act, Act No 52 of 1951 Gave the Minister of Native Affairs the power to remove blacks from public or privately owned land and to establishment resettlement camps to house these displaced people. Natives (Abolition of Passes and Co-ordination of Documents) Act, Act No 67 of 1952 Commonly known as the Pass Laws, this ironically named act forced black people to carry identification with them at all times. A pass included a photograph, details of place of origin, employment record, tax payments, and encounters with the police. It was a criminal offence to be unable to produce a pass when required to do so by the police. No black person could leave a rural area for an urban one without a permit fromthe local authorities. On arrival in an urban area a permit to seek work had to be obtained within 72 hours. Native Labour (Settlement of Disputes) Act of 1953 Prohibited strike action by blacks. Bantu Education Act, Act No 47 of 1953 Established a Black Education Department in the Department of Native Affairs which would compile a curriculum that suited the "nature and requirements of the black people". The author of the legislation, Dr Hendrik Verwoerd (then Minister of Native Affairs, later Prime Minister), stated that its aim was to prevent Africans receiving an education that would lead them to aspire to positions they wouldn't be allowed to hold in society. Instead Africans were to receive an education designed to provide them with skills to serve their own people in the homelands or to work in labouring jobs under whites. Reservation of Separate Amenities Act, Act No 49 of 1953 Forced segregation in all public amenities, public buildings, and public transport with the aim of eliminating contact between whites and other races. "Europeans Only" and "Non-Europeans Only" signs were put up. The act stated that facilities provided for different races need not be equal. Bantu Investment Corporation Act, Act No 34 of 1959 Provided for the creation of financial, commercial, and industrial schemes in areas designated for black people. Extension of University Education Act, Act 45 of 1959 Put an end to black students attending white universities (mainly the universities of Cape Town and Witwatersrand). Created separate tertiary institutions for whites, Coloured, blacks, and Asians. Terrorism Act of 1967
Allowed for indefinite detention without trial and established BOSS, the Bureau of State Security, which was responsible for the internal security of South Africa. Bantu Homelands Citizens Act of 1970 Compelled all black people to become a citizen of the homeland that responded to their ethnic group, regardless of whether they'd ever lived there or not, and removed their South African citizenship.
5]]> 2018-07-22 20:11:02 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270799016 6.AFRICAN HISTORY:MILESTONES marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270799303 African history: milestones
1652-1700 : Dutch, French and German Protestants settle in the Cape of Good Hope.
1795 : The British conquer the colony.
1880-1881 : Boers (settlers of Dutch descent) rebel against the British, sparking the first Anglo-Boer
War. Conflict ends with a negotiated peace.
1899-1902 : Second Anglo-Boer War, lost by the Boers.
1912 : The ANC is founded.
1913 : The National Party is founded.
1948 : Policy of apartheid adopted when the National Party takes power.
1950 : The population is classified by race. The Communist Party is banned. The ANC responds
with a campaign of civil disobedience, led by Nelson Mandela.
1960 : Seventy black demonstrators killed at Sharpeville. The ANC is banned.
1961 : South Africa is declared a republic and is forced to leave the Commonwealth.
1960s : International pressure against the government begins; South Africa is excluded from
Olympic Games.
1962-1983 : The United Nations pass several resolutions condemning apartheid policies and isolating
South Africa internationally.
1964 : Nelson Mandela is sentenced to life in prison and sent to Robben Island.
1970s : More than three million black people are resettled by force in black homelands or Bantus
tans.
1976 : More than 600 killed in clashes between black protesters and security forces during an
uprising that starts in Soweto (South West Township), Johannesburg’s largest township.
1984-1989 : Township revolts. State of emergency is declared by the government led by President
Botha (National Party). At the same time, the government tries to negotiate a conditional
release with Mandela who rejects the conditions.
1985 : The governments of the United States and Great Britain as well as 23 other nations
impose strict selective economic sanctions on South Africa in protest of its racial policy.
1989 : Frederick de Klerk replaces Botha as president and meets Mandela. Public facilities are
desegregated. Many ANC activists are freed.
1990 : The ANC is unbanned and Mandela released after 27 years in prison.
1992 : Official end of apartheid.
April 26, 1994 : Blacks and Whites vote for the first time in a national election
May 1994 : Nelson Mandela becomes South Africa’s first black President.
 
 
]]> 2018-07-22 20:23:24 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/270799303 GRAMMAR IN CONTEXT marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/271079921 WISHES AND REGRETS

]]> 2018-07-25 10:30:26 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/271079921 8.POST APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA marielaureville67 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/271213386 Listen to the video and pick up the main information
4’40 à 5’34 : unemployment rate among the black population, a black graduate’s prospects,
5’34 à 7’36 : corrupted leaders, an education system in decline, Archbishop Desmond’s hopeful
nature,
7’36 à 9’23 : imagining South Africa without Nelson Mandela, ‘men are hard-wired to do good’,
9’23 à 10’16 : evil will never have the last word.]]> 2018-07-26 16:31:06 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/271213386 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/283654542 2018-09-19 21:13:33 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/283654542 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/283976393 2018-09-20 15:22:08 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/283976393 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/384092305 2019-09-14 11:30:16 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/384092305 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/555006820 2020-05-06 15:00:21 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/555006820 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/555019235 2020-05-06 15:04:12 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/555019235 South Africa https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/1468099726 2021-04-28 08:31:33 UTC https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/1468099726 https://padlet.com/marielaureville67/therainbownation/wish/1870009724 hi

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