THE GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE BRAINSTORMING by Nina Binusian https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95 1) What is your role in causing the climate change? 2) What is the existing solutions to the climate change? (based on your selected role) --> Find a business(es) in your field who had successfully decreased the effect of global warming, and 3) Make one green business idea in your selected field (the name of your business idea, what do you do? what you sell? the purpose of your business) en-us 2021-10-29 02:05:10 UTC 2026-01-04 13:43:19 UTC hello@padlet.com THE SELECTED ROLE: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852879885 2021-10-29 02:08:56 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852879885 THE SELECTED ROLE: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852881395  Fashion Industry]]> 2021-10-29 02:09:39 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852881395 THE SELECTED ROLE: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852881873 Transportation Industry]]> 2021-10-29 02:09:52 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852881873 THE SELECTED ROLE: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852882081 Activist / NGO (Sea and its animals)]]> 2021-10-29 02:09:59 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852882081 THE SELECTED ROLE: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852882367 Plastic Industry ]]> 2021-10-29 02:10:06 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852882367 QUESTION 1: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852882806 1. Vehicle Emissions
In Indonesia’s larger cities such as Jakarta, cars, trucks and road traffic contribute a significant amount of air pollution. Motor vehicle emissions in Jakarta contributed around 31.5 percent of PM2.5 air pollution in 2008-2009. Motor vehicles in these cities contributed an even larger proportion to the city’s PM10 air pollution (larger particulate matter).
Link: https://smartairfilters.com/en/blog/where-indonesia-jakartas-air-pollution-come-from/

2. Plastic Waste
According to the UN, around 8 million tonnes of plastic are dumped into the ocean every year. Indonesia contributes more than 600,000 tonnes of that, estimates the Indonesian Institute of Sciences.
Link : https://chinadialogueocean.net/17615-indonesias-plastic-waste-emergency/]]> 2021-10-29 02:10:18 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852882806 QUESTION 1: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852883065 1. Food system activities, including producing food, transporting it, and storing wasted food in landfills, produce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that contribute to climate change. Of these sources, livestock production is the largest, accounting for an estimated 14.5 percent of global GHG emissions from human activities. Meat from ruminant animals, such as cattle and goats, are particularly emissions-intensive.

link: https://www.foodsystemprimer.org/food-production/food-and-climate-change/

2. Indonesians lost or wasted around 115-184 kilogram of food per capita per year on average, according to the study, which conducted by the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas) in collaboration with think-tank World Resources Institute and a management consulting firm Waste for Change.
Most of the food loss occurred in the processing, storing, transporting, and selling of food crops, particularly grains. In contrast, most of the food waste occurred in the consumption stage when leftover food on the dining table is thrown away. 

link: https://jakartaglobe.id/business/foods-thrown-away-in-indonesia-are-enough-to-solve-its-malnourishment-problem

3. Researchers in Europe have revealed an unprecedented picture of the climate impact of the food we eat, all the way from its production to its consumption. The new findings show that more than a third—34%—of all man-made greenhouse gas emissions are generated by food systems. They also show that food generates an average of 2 tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) emissions per person annually.

link: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidrvetter/2021/03/10/how-much-does-our-food-contribute-to-global-warming-new-research-reveals-all/?sh=7526033f27d7

]]> 2021-10-29 02:10:24 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852883065 QUESTION 1: What's your role in causing the climate change? ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852883582 1. Due to the ever increasing amount of vehicles in Jakarta, the megacity’s transport sector generates the largest share of greenhouse gas emissions.
2. The number of land vehicles in Indonesia experienced an increase of 10-15% per year.
3. In Indonesia, the transport sector contributes 28% of national energy-related GHG emissions (Climate Transparency, 2019).
4. The environmental effects of transport is significant because transport is a major user of energy, and burns most of the world's petroleum.

]]> 2021-10-29 02:10:38 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852883582 QUESTION 1: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852883804 1. Pledge to protect oceans to fight climate change is 'weak' - NGO

Link: https://www.reuters.com/business/cop/pledge-protect-oceans-fight-climate-change-is-weak-ngo-2021-11-03/


2. Ocean Outdoor Launches Green Ad Fund – But Has No Plans To Stop Working With Polluters.

Link: https://www.thedrum.com/news/2021/11/01/ocean-outdoor-launches-green-ad-fund-has-no-plans-stop-working-with-polluters


3. Bulgaria Slammed Over 'Irreversible' Ecological Impact of Black Sea Shipwreck

Link: https://www.euronews.com/green/2021/10/14/bulgaria-slammed-over-irreversible-ecological-impact-of-black-sea-shipwreck
]]> 2021-10-29 02:10:44 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852883804 QUESTION 1: ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852883985 Role of plastics as a climate change driver to grow, researchers say
Link: https://www.mlive.com/public-interest/2021/10/role-of-plastics-as-climate-change-driver-to-grow-researchers-say.html
]]> 2021-10-29 02:10:49 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852883985 QUESTION 2 ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852884321 1. Using Public Transport
The event aimed to showcase the best practices supporting DKI Jakarta’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction agenda. The event also aimed to inspire other local government participants to build and plan cities and regencies that are sustainable and responsive to climate change.
Link : https://urban-leds.org/dki-jakarta-showcases-public-transport-climate-village-to-other-idn-cities-and-regencies/
Business : MRT and Transjakarta

2. Use Shopping Bag
Reducing plastic bags use is yet to be a habit but people are slowly catching on. Sixty-five-year-old Lidya Listianti always takes her own plastic bags whenever she shops at the market near her house in Cilandak, South Jakarta.
Link: https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2013/06/02/reduce-and-reuse-plastic-bag-plight.html
Business : The Goods Dept, sells tote bag made of eco friendly material.

3. Having a Plant-based Lifestyle
Meet 33-year-old Paula, better known on Instagram by her nickname "Pupu," a retro fashion designer. Besides her love for vintage wear, she also loves sharing her love for a plant-based lifestyle.
Link : https://jakartaglobe.id/news/vegan-indonesia/
Business : Dharma Kitchen, a vegetarian restaurant in Jakarta



]]> 2021-10-29 02:10:58 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852884321 QUESTION 2 ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852884727 1.  There in fact are a number of ways to help support climate-friendlier food production. Improving soil health, on a large-scale, is one key way forward. 
- Nutrient-rich soil stores carbon better than degraded, overworked soil. 
- Consumers can boost these efforts, by supporting farmers and ranchers who engage in sustainable practices like cover cropping and composting. 
- Reducing meat consumption is another way to reduce the climate impact of food production.
- In addition to consumer actions, there are interesting new ways forward on the industry side. 
- Convert methane from manure into electricity. And seaweed is gaining scientific interest for its potential in making cattle burp less often.

link:  https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2019/09/a-brief-guide-to-the-impacts-of-climate-change-on-food-production/

2. three strategies for policymakers to reduce food waste in Indonesia:
A. Support and invest in traditional food retailers 
Indonesians are generally taught to not waste food.

B. Education in schools and through social media* 
The importance of not wasting food should be taught in schools.

C. Innovation and collaboration 
From fish feed to compost, many Indonesian companies are popping up with ideas and solutions to transform food scraps into new and useful products.

link: https://theconversation.com/three-solutions-for-indonesia-to-reduce-food-waste-130413

3. As the world’s population continues to grow, our challenge should not be how to grow more food, but to feed more people while wasting less of what we already produce. Thankfully, there are plenty of actions we can take at the consumer level to make a significant difference. We can all take small steps to curb our emissions, Here are a few tips to help you get started: 
  • Plan ahead and buy only what you need
  • Use your freezer
  • Be creative with leftovers
  • Blend, bake, or boil
  • Talk it up

link: https://www.worldwildlife.org/stories/fight-climate-change-by-preventing-food-waste
]]> 2021-10-29 02:11:10 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852884727 QUESTION 1 ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852884988 1. "Factories dump tonnes of toxic waste into the Citarum, making it one of the most polluted rivers in the world. Locals say that the textile dyes are even changing the color of the river every day." – Yuyun Ismawati, from the Nexus3Foundation, an environmental health NGO in West Java.

Link: https://newseu.cgtn.com/news/2021-06-26/Indonesia-s-fast-fashion-pollution-problems-fueled-by-consumer-demand-11ohJceggmc/index.html#:~:text=If%20the%20current%20trend%20continues,tonnes%20of%20textiles%20a%20year.&text=He%20says%20that%20the%20fashion,billion%20tonnes%20of%20greenhouse%20gases

2. One of the most common materials used in the production of clothing is polyester. Polyester
made with plastic base materials and plastic made from petroleum. Unfortunately, when washing the cloth, polyester will release microfibers, increasing the plastic content in the sea. The microfiber
difficult to decompose will have a bad influence on living things. Small creatures like plankton
will consume these microfibers and will become a food chain that ends in humans.

Link: https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2018/9/19/17800654/clothes-plastic-pollution-polyester-washing-machine

3. The cotton material is usually mixed with large amounts of water and pesticides, which poses a hazard to workers and increases the risk of drought, creates enormous pressure on water sources, degrades soil quality, and other environmental problems.

Link: https://zerowaste.id/zero-waste-lifestyle/mengenal-fast-fashion-dan-dampak-yang-ditimbulkan/

4. The fast fashion industry is usually also the cause of reducing the number of animal populations because most of them also use animal skins as raw materials and will be mixed with various chemicals. Like snakes, tigers, and other animals.

Link: https://zerowaste.id/zero-waste-lifestyle/mengenal-fast-fashion-dan-dampak-yang-ditimbulkan/]]> 2021-10-29 02:11:17 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852884988 QUESTION 2: What are the existing solutions to the climate change? ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852885185 1. Governor’s Instruction No. 66/2019 on Air Quality Control
2. The creation of environmentally friendly public transportation, the company that produces environmentally friendly vehicles in Indonesia is VIAR.
3. Green Logistic, DHL is a pioneer of green logistics in Indonesia. 
4. Bike Sharing by PT Gowes Teknologi
5. Green Transportation Indonesia, a company that provides rental services or land transportation services using a fleet hat uses CNG or LNG]]> 2021-10-29 02:11:22 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852885185 QUESTION 2 ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852885357 1. Mauritian Climate Activist Holds Underwater Protest To Protect Seagrass


2. Indonesian Activists Build Museum Out of 10,000 Items of Plastic Waste

Link: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/10/06/indonesia-plastic-waste-museum/


3. YouTuber Mr. Beast Raises Over $10 Million to Clean Up Ocean

Link: https://www.vulture.com/2021/11/youtuber-mr-beast-raises-over-usd10-million-to-clean-up-ocean.html


4. UN Honors Young Activist Trying to Make Greece’s Fishing Industry “Greener”

Link: https://greekreporter.com/2021/10/11/un-honors-young-activist-save-greece-fishing-industry/
]]> 2021-10-29 02:11:27 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852885357 QUESTION 2 ninabinusian2021 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852885553 Plastic ban and other key measures: Here’s what TN is doing to save the planet
Link: https://thefederal.com/states/south/tamil-nadu/plastic-ban-and-other-key-measures-heres-what-tn-is-doing-to-save-the-planet/
]]> 2021-10-29 02:11:33 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1852885553 QUESTION 2 (SOLUTION) mayakojongian https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1853124156 1. Implementation of sustainable fashion

Link: https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20151027091152-277-87571/saatnya-menggerakkan-industri-fesyen-yang-ramah-lingkungan

2. The existence of a community that cares for the environment that focuses on fast fashion issues, namely Philomath

Link: https://bebassampah.id/kolaborator/700/philomath

3. Upcycling and downcycling 

Link: https://mediaindonesia.com/humaniora/343556/memanfaatkan-limbah-kain-sisa-pakaian

4. Slow fashion

Link:
https://www.thejakartapost.com/life/2017/04/20/saving-the-planet-with-slow-fashion.html]]> 2021-10-29 04:07:11 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1853124156 THE SELECTED ROLE: nathanra03 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1869008821 Food Industry]]> 2021-11-05 02:44:59 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1869008821 QUESTION 3: https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1869013584 BLUE ECONOMY]]> 2021-11-05 02:47:08 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1869013584 QUESTION 3 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1869028331 BUSINESS IDEA
Name : 0% Plastic
What do you do ? Produce shopping bags that don't use plastic materials.
What you sell ? Non-plastic / Eco-friendly shopping bag.
The purpose of your business ? The purpose of the business is to reduce the use of plastic bag in society.]]> 2021-11-05 02:54:02 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1869028331 QUESTION 3 nathanra03 https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1869050641 2021-11-05 03:05:00 UTC https://padlet.com/ninabinusian2021/ojln2hith4urlp95/wish/1869050641