vocab padlet by Vincent Kaesberg

Camera obscura

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-18 20:58:02 UTC

the first camera ever. how photography started. "The camera obscura (Latin for "dark room") is an optical device that creates an image by focusing rays of light onto a screen or sheet of paper. Its benefits for artists were noted by the Venetian nobleman Daniele Barbaro in 1568:"

35mm film

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-18 21:00:18 UTC

When the term 35mm photography is used in a format setting, it usually refers to film photography — sometimes called analog photography. Film photography uses light-sensitive film in cameras to capture photos — whenever the film is exposed to light, an impression is captured.

twin lens reflex camera

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-18 21:01:36 UTC

A twin-lens reflex camera (TLR) is a type of camera with two objective lenses of the same focal length. One of the lenses is the photographic objective or "taking lens" (the lens that takes the picture), while the other is used for the viewfinder system,^[1] which is usually viewed from above at waist level.

gelatin silver process

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-18 21:02:40 UTC

applying an emulsion of light-sensitive silver salts in gelatin to a sheet of paper coated with a layer of baryta, a white pigment mixed with gelatin.

Genre

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-18 21:03:21 UTC

a category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter.

curator

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-23 20:29:27 UTC

Museums and galleries typically employ numbers of curators whose role it is to acquire, care for and develop a collection.

exhibition

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-23 20:30:05 UTC

a public display of works of art or items of interest, held in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair.

Gallery

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-23 20:31:22 UTC

a room or building for the display or sale of works of art.

museum

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-23 20:32:16 UTC

a building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.

photography studio

vinnyk06 — 2023-08-23 20:33:04 UTC

A photography studio is a workspace specifically designed and built for the purpose of taking photographs.

radial symetry

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-01 20:40:27 UTC

symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.

symetry

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-01 20:41:00 UTC

The quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis.

asymetry

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-01 20:41:36 UTC

lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry.

juxtipositoin

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-01 20:42:27 UTC

the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

abstract

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-01 20:43:30 UTC

things that are unrecognizable not seen to the eye as existing per say

Line

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-08 20:37:33 UTC

An element of art defined by a point moving in space. Line may be two-or three-dimensional, descriptive, implied, or abstract.

space

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-08 20:38:29 UTC

An element of art that is two-dimensional, flat, or limited to height and width.

shape

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-08 20:39:27 UTC

An element of art that is three-dimensional and encloses volume; includes height, width AND depth (as in a cube, a sphere, a pyramid, or a cylinder). Form may also be free flowing.

form

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-08 20:40:15 UTC

The lightness or darkness of tones or colors. White is the lightest value; black is the darkest. The value halfway between these extremes is called middle gray.

color

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-08 20:40:50 UTC

An element of art by which positive and negative areas are defined or a sense of depth achieved in a work of art .

value

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-08 20:41:41 UTC

An element of art made up of three properties: hue, value, and intensity.

texture

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-08 20:42:33 UTC

An element of art that refers to the way things feel, or look as if they might feel if touched.

Balance

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-15 20:43:20 UTC

distribution of visual weight and colors

Emphasis

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-15 20:44:06 UTC

Uses the differences between things to make something stand out

Movement

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-15 20:44:51 UTC

the pattern in the rhythm can create a sense of movement in a composition.

Pattern

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-15 20:46:07 UTC

a repeated decorative design

Proportion

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-15 20:46:52 UTC

Proportion does not refer to overall size, but rather the relationship of the sizes of two or more subjects or elements

Variety

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-15 20:47:28 UTC

the quality or state of being different or diverse; the absence of uniformity, sameness, or monotony.

Unity

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-15 20:49:58 UTC

to put it simply, a photo has a good sense of unity and/or harmony when the elements feel like they "go together."All parts of the photo work together and complement one another.

cool colors

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-20 20:23:05 UTC

Cool colors include green, blue, and purple, and variations of those three colors.

warm colors

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-20 20:24:18 UTC

Warm colors include red, orange, and yellow, and variations of those three colors.

neutral colors

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-20 20:25:03 UTC

The four most common neutrals are black, white, brown and grey, and are created by mixing two complementary colors. These neutrals don't have hue undertones, causing them to be considered “pure”. All other neutrals are considered near-neutrals.

complimentary colors

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-20 20:25:55 UTC

Examples of complementary color combinations are: Red and green; yellow and purple; orange and blue; green and magenta.

monochromatic colors

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-20 20:26:43 UTC

Monochromatic color refers to a color scheme that is comprised of variations of one color.

gradient

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-20 20:27:47 UTC

specifies a range of position-dependent colors, usually used to fill a region. I

constructive critisizm

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-26 20:35:31 UTC

Constructive criticism is a form of feedback that focuses on delivering critique and negative feedback constructively and positively

pladgirism

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-26 20:36:45 UTC

Plagiarism is the fraudulent representation of another person's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work.

ethical

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-26 20:37:04 UTC

relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these.

objective

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-26 20:37:43 UTC

a thing aimed at or sought; a goal.

subjected

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-26 20:38:29 UTC

based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.

copyright

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-26 20:39:08 UTC

A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time.

Trademark

vinnyk06 — 2023-09-26 20:39:48 UTC

A trademark is a type of intellectual property consisting of a recognizable sign, design, or expression that identifies products or services from a particular source and distinguishes them from others.

Rule of thirds

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-04 20:23:31 UTC

The rule of thirds is a "rule of thumb" for composing visual images such as designs, films, paintings, and photographs.

Leading lines

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-04 20:25:09 UTC

a compositional technique where human-made or natural lines lead the viewer's eyes through a photograph to the subject or the heart of the image

golden ratio

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-04 20:26:00 UTC

a ratio between two numbers that equals approximately 1.618.

negative space

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-04 20:27:01 UTC

In art and design, negative space is the empty space around and between the subject of an image. Negative space may be most evident when the space around a subject, not the subject itself,

positive space

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-04 20:28:06 UTC

a term used to refer to the areas of interest and focus in a piece of artwork.

diptych

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-18 20:22:48 UTC

a painting, especially an altarpiece, on two hinged wooden panels which may be closed like a book.

triptych

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-18 20:23:31 UTC

similar to diptych but with 3 folds instead of 1

Orthographic veiw

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-18 20:25:05 UTC

2d veiws of a 3d object

barrel lense distortion

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-18 20:25:42 UTC

the distortion given by small mm cameras

pincushion distortion

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-18 20:26:19 UTC

the distorction of an immage from higher mm photos

ISO

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-25 20:23:36 UTC

In very basic terms, ISO is simply a camera setting that will brighten or darken a photo.

ASA

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-25 20:24:17 UTC

is a scale which determines how sensitive your film is for light, and in effect how “fast” the film is.

Image sensor

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-25 20:24:50 UTC

the sensor inside your camera that takes in light to produce your photo

Film grain

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-25 20:25:22 UTC

grain givent to the picture due to light imbalance

digital noise

vinnyk06 — 2023-10-25 20:29:28 UTC

noise in a picture like action or just in general the presence of something not in place or harmony can be noise

aperture

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-01 20:24:41 UTC

how open the lense is to light how much it will accept or deny

f/stop

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-01 20:25:29 UTC

the ratio of the cameras lense openin or closing

lense focal length

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-01 20:26:35 UTC

the cameras angle and ability to focus on an object and the distance betwwen it and the camera as well as how much of the cameras perspective it takes

depth of feild

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-01 20:27:23 UTC

usuall yhow deep an image is and hoe much bokeh is aplied or removed fro the picture to give an image illusion of being close or to bring things into focus

bokeh

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-01 20:27:56 UTC

the blur you give to an image/background to give an illusionary effect.

auto mode

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-08 21:24:43 UTC

auto mode the camera makes all the exposure adjustments for you

program mode

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-08 21:25:54 UTC

program mode in camera allows you too adjust your shutter speed and apperture

manual mode

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-08 21:26:27 UTC

allows you to change your every setting in a camera

shtter priority mode

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-08 21:27:27 UTC

everything besides shutter speed can be adjusted

aperture prioirity mode

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-08 21:27:58 UTC

allows you to adjust everything except your aperature

shutter speed

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-15 21:23:50 UTC

the speed and lengths at witch a sensor is exposed to light

bulb mode

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-15 21:24:30 UTC

a mode in your camera withch relies on a external light

motion blur

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-15 21:25:13 UTC

the effect given after. along period of time the cmaeras set to

tripod monopod

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-15 21:25:43 UTC

stabilization device for your camera

camera shake

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-15 21:26:18 UTC

the act of not holding the camera stilll enough

long exposure

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-29 21:22:58 UTC

long ammount of time the camera is allowed to take in light creating unuiqe efefcts

time lapse

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-29 21:23:33 UTC

similar to lomg exposure however much much much longer creates more effects

light painting

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-29 21:24:15 UTC

light painting allows the camera to take in light and trace the path in witvh it travels

panning

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-29 21:25:03 UTC

burst mode

vinnyk06 — 2023-11-29 21:25:37 UTC

camera mode allowing you to tke multiple high speed photos at once

spot metering

vinnyk06 — 2023-12-08 21:25:15 UTC

evaluates light around the chosen focus point or centre of the frame

partial metering

vinnyk06 — 2023-12-08 21:26:22 UTC

covers only the centre 6.2% of the frame in the viewfinder, thus providing precise metering only for the subject.

center wighted avrage metering

vinnyk06 — 2023-12-08 21:26:42 UTC

uses the center of the frame to base the exposure on.

evaluative metering

vinnyk06 — 2023-12-08 21:27:03 UTC

t takes a series of readings in zones that cover the entire frame, and then calculates the overall average exposure value.

18% gray

vinnyk06 — 2023-12-08 21:27:17 UTC

, if the light in an average scene being photographed is averaged out, it will produce an 18% gray tone (neutral)

shadows

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-10 21:25:43 UTC

the lack of light in an area or an after image casted by a object in lghts way

midtones

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-10 21:26:19 UTC

Midtones hold the potential to add depth and convey an artistic narrative within your photographs.

highlights

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-10 21:26:48 UTC

empasized colors paterns or immages in a photo

vignette

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-10 21:27:17 UTC

a type of shadowing around a pictures edges

sepia tone

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-10 21:27:46 UTC

a tone or filter in witch you can add or remove from a photo to give it a more nostalgic in depth feeling

Af points

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-17 21:30:13 UTC

points where the camera will autoselect phocus

bracketing

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-17 21:31:13 UTC

technuiqe to capture a photo type

exposure level

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-17 21:31:47 UTC

the level at witch a photo takes light

workspace switcher

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-24 21:25:53 UTC

orientation or ways a workspace is setup and can be changed

toolbar

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-24 21:26:39 UTC

pop up menu that can be used to display your tools and settings as well as display

palettes

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-24 21:27:48 UTC

setting and or way of showing color to select

menu bar

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-24 21:28:15 UTC

a pull down menu showing shortcuts and ommands ready for use

croppping

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-31 21:24:06 UTC

reducing an immage to hhave the borders you desire

aspect ratio

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-31 21:24:48 UTC

the way an immage is divided or cropped and the ratio in witch dosent strech the immage

resolution

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-31 21:25:33 UTC

the poxel count in an immage giving clarity

DPI vs PPI

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-31 21:25:46 UTC

way or processing and finalizing immages

SOOC

vinnyk06 — 2024-01-31 21:27:31 UTC

immages stright out of the camera no editing as they were taken

File formats

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-07 21:24:05 UTC

ways of saving storing and transporting files

raw file format

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-07 21:24:49 UTC

a file format allowing you to highly change and edit a photo

.png file type

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-07 21:26:03 UTC

a style of filing allowing you to send photos for printing

.jpeg file type

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-07 21:27:03 UTC

a digital downlioad and media transfer file type that allows you to digitally manage veiw and access it

psd file type

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-07 21:27:55 UTC

PSD files are the native file format of Adobe Photoshop.

hdr

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-14 21:24:04 UTC

high dynamic resolution. it is what the name says

double exposure

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-14 21:25:17 UTC

the usage of two immages and exposures to make a single photo look a certain way

triadic colors

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-14 21:26:32 UTC

a way of thinkging and or seeing colors in an immage or in a camera lense and experementing with the main 3

blue hour

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-14 21:27:29 UTC

about 20 minutes before sunrise and 20 after sunset.

golden hour

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-14 21:28:20 UTC

after sunrise or before sunset for about an hour where everything is golden

dslr

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-28 21:22:53 UTC

A digital single-lens reflex camera is a digital camera that combines the optics and the mechanisms of a single-lens reflex camera with a solid-state image sensor and digitally records the images from the sensor.

METADATA

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-28 21:23:25 UTC

Metadata is "data that provides information about other data", but not the content of the data itself, such as the text of a message or the image itself. There are many distinct types of metadata, including: Descriptive metadata – the descriptive information about a resource.

thumbnails

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-28 21:24:31 UTC

a small image representation of a larger image, usually intended to make it easier and faster to look at or manage a group of larger images.

post processing

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-28 21:25:18 UTC

every change you make to a video or photo after you download the RAW file to your computer

layer masking

vinnyk06 — 2024-02-28 21:26:01 UTC

showing certain or hiding certain areas in a photo

lens crop factor

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-06 21:22:59 UTC

how much of an area the lense is capable of taking photos

full frame cameras

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-06 21:23:49 UTC

ne that has an image sensor that is the same size as a standard 35mm film frame

aps-c camera

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-06 21:24:45 UTC

use a smaller area to form the image than traditional 35 mm cameras,

reflector

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-06 21:25:22 UTC

allows you to bounce light to better illuminate a immage

camera scrim

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-06 21:25:55 UTC

allows you to diffuse and dampen light in a way

saturation

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-13 20:24:45 UTC

how saturated or how vivid the colors are in your immage

color balance

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-13 20:25:39 UTC

allowing you to balance contrasting colors and effeects in an immage

hue

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-13 20:26:50 UTC

a color or a shade

contrast

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-13 20:27:48 UTC

how dark and hard shadows or textures are highlighted in an immage and brought out or reduced

Move tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-20 20:23:37 UTC

a tool that allows you to move items and layers in photoshop

patch tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-20 20:24:39 UTC

allows you to patch and repair larger areas of an immage

clone stamp tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-20 20:25:22 UTC

allows you to copy or clone parts of an immage in other places

spot healing brush tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-20 20:26:08 UTC

removes unwanted marks spots and dots or marks

healing brush tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-03-20 20:27:41 UTC

allows oyu tot ake parts of another immage and reshape or reuse the other immage to cover almost like a mask the area desired

lasso tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-03 20:24:58 UTC

allows you to select things based off differance in color

magic wand tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-03 20:25:45 UTC

you can select and edit youir subjects(s) usisng this tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-03 20:26:15 UTC

allows tyou to make straight hard lines to select things

quick selection tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-03 20:27:13 UTC

automatically tries to select a subject for you

Rectangular marquee tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-03 20:28:08 UTC

drag a rectangular shape to select a portion you edit

paint bucket

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-17 20:22:44 UTC

fills an area with color based on border

straighten tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-17 20:23:34 UTC

allows you to take pictures that were tilted and make the horizon perfectly horizontal

crop tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-17 20:24:09 UTC

a tool that allows you to edit the dimentions of pictures and remove things

smudge tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-17 20:26:19 UTC

a binding of herbs that are used to purify an area and ward off spirits

no lol a smudge tool allows you to remove hard lines in paint as well as smear colors together

sponge tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-17 20:27:18 UTC

a tool that allows you to have a certain pattern or texture to your paint

dodge tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-24 20:22:23 UTC

a tool allowing you to makedarker areas on your immages

burn tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-24 20:23:08 UTC

a tool allowing you to lighten an area on your photo

blur tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-24 20:24:03 UTC

similar to smudge it allows you to disoriate your image in a certain area with theeffect of a motion blurr

sharpen tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-24 20:24:46 UTC

a tool that applies the sharpen effefct to certainn areas of an immage

select and mask tool

vinnyk06 — 2024-04-24 20:24:55 UTC

a tool enabling you to select hte area you wish to mask on a certain immage