Digestive System by Mariah Miller

1) alimentary canal

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long muscular tube that begging at the mouth

2) anus

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a hole

3) large intestines

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is the final section of the alimentary canal

4) Vermiform appendix

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small projection

5) Liver

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largest gland in the body

6) rectum

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final 6-8 inches of the large intestines

7) gallbladder

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small, muscular sac located under the liver and attached to it by connective tissue

8) pancreas

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a glandular organ located behind the stomach

9)Pharynx

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throat

10) Esophagus

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muscular tube dorsal to the trachea

11) peristalsis

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move the food in a forward direction

12) Stomach

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enlarged part of the alimentary canal

13) Small intestines

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coiled section of the alimentary canal

14) Duodenum

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is the first 9-10 inches of the small intestines

15) Jejunum

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forms the middle section of the small intestines

16) ileum

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final 12 feet of the small intestine

17) mouth

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buccal cavity, receives food

18) teeth

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special structures in the mouth that physical break down food by chewing and grinding.

19) Tongue

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muscular organ that contains special receptors called taste buds

20) soft plate

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separates the mouth from the nasopharynx

21)salivary glands

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the parotid, sublingual, and submandibular, produce a liquid called saliva

22) hard palate

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body structure that forms the roof of the mouth and separates the mouth from the nasal cavities

23) digestive system

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gastrointestinal system, responsible fr the physical and chemical breakdown of food so that it can be taken into the bloodstream and used by body cells and tissues

24) Villi

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helps absorbs nutrients

25) peristalsis

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moves food in forward direction