Vocab Padlet #2 by Sophia Perry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2 started on 10/22/18 en-us 2018-10-22 15:07:01 UTC 2023-02-24 04:15:01 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Rafaelo.png Auto Mode pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499406
automatic modes the camera determines all aspects of exposure, choosing exposure parameters according to the application within the constraints of correct exposure, including exposure, aperture, focusing, light metering, white balance, and equivalent sensitivity]]> 2018-10-22 15:08:04 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499406 Manual Mode pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499557 Manual mode both shutter speed and aperture and independently set manually (with ISO sensitivity also set manually), where proper image exposure requires accurate manual adjustment]]> 2018-10-22 15:08:17 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499557 AV Mode pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499622 Aperture priority or Aperture value enables manual control of the aperture, and shutter speed is calculated by the camera for proper exposure (given an ISO sensitivity)]]> 2018-10-22 15:08:22 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499622 TV Mode pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499666 Shutter priority or Time value enables manual control of the shutter speed, and aperture is calculated by the camera for proper exposure (given an ISO sensitivity)]]> 2018-10-22 15:08:26 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499666 Program Mode pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499795 Program mode has the camera calculate both shutter speed and aperture (given a manually or automatically selected ISO). Higher-end cameras offer partial manual control to shift away from the automatically calculated values (increasing aperture and decreasing shutter time or conversely). The difference between Program mode and Full Auto mode is that in program mode, only the exposure is automatic, while other camera settings (e.g. shooting mode, exposure compensation, flash) can be set manually; in Full Auto mode everything is automatic]]> 2018-10-22 15:08:38 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/295499795 ISO pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296491773 ISO measures the sensitivity of the image sensor. 

The same principles apply as in film photography – the lower the number the less sensitive your camera is to light and the finer the grain

]]> 2018-10-24 15:04:55 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296491773 Noise pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296491895 grainy veil in a photograph, obscuring details and making the picture appear significantly worse]]> 2018-10-24 15:05:07 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296491895 ASA pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296491948 measurements of film speed, or sensitivity to light. ASA is a scale created by the American Standards Association, but it is no longer widely used]]> 2018-10-24 15:05:11 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296491948 Grain pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296492008 random optical texture of processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons. While film grain is a function of such particles (or dye clouds) it is not the same thing as such. It is an optical effect, the magnitude of which (amount of grain) depends on both the film stock and the definition at which it is observed. It can be objectionably noticeable in an over-enlarged photographic film photograph]]> 2018-10-24 15:05:16 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296492008 Image Sensor pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296492054 electronic device that converts an optical image into an electronic signal. It is used in digital cameras and imaging devices to convert the light received on the camera or imaging device lens into a digital image]]> 2018-10-24 15:05:21 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/296492054 DSLR pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065250 digital single-lens reflex camera. Inside the camera body is a mirror that reflects the light coming from the lens up into an optical viewfinder, by way of either a prism (in higher-end DSLRs) or a series of additional mirrors (usually in lower-end models]]> 2018-10-29 15:04:46 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065250 Metadata pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065334 set of data that describes and gives information about other data. Photo metadata allows information to be transported with an image file, in a way that can be understood by other software, hardware, and end users, regardless of the format]]> 2018-10-29 15:04:52 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065334 Thumbnails pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065440 small image representation of a larger image, usually intended to make it easier and faster to look at or manage a group of larger images]]> 2018-10-29 15:05:00 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065440 SOOC pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065602 “straight-out-of-camera” and denotes *ZERO* computer photoshop]]> 2018-10-29 15:05:16 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065602 Vibration Reduction pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065802 Vibration Reduction (Nikon) and Image Stabilization (Canon) is the name of a technology that helps stabilize the lens movement associated from hand shake]]> 2018-10-29 15:05:35 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/298065802 AF Points pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090037 Autofocus points are what the camera uses to focus on a subject. You'll probably first notice them when you press the shutter halfway]]> 2018-11-06 16:50:06 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090037 Bracketing pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090076 general technique of taking several shots of the same subject using different camera settings. Bracketing is useful and often recommended in situations that make it difficult to obtain a satisfactory image with a single shot, especially when a small variation in exposure parameters has a comparatively large effect on the resulting image]]> 2018-11-06 16:50:10 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090076 Exposure Level Indicator pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090173 The center of the scale (sometimes labeled with a 0 but often with just a slightly different mark) indicates a standard exposure — the combined exposure value with inputs from all the camera’s exposure settings that the camera thinks will produce the best photo]]> 2018-11-06 16:50:19 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090173 Exposure Compensation pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090374 The indicator can move left or right when you’re in an autoexposure mode by a process known as exposure compensation. When you’re shooting with autoexposure bracketing, each bracket’s exposure is often marked with a tick mark]]> 2018-11-06 16:50:38 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090374 Burst Mode pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090499 several photographs are captured in quick succession by either pressing the shutter button or holding it down]]> 2018-11-06 16:50:51 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301090499 F/Stop pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594087 (Focal-STOP) The measurement of the aperture setting in a camera lens. The f-stop setting determines how much light is allowed to enter the lens and pass through to the film (analog) or CCD or CMOS sensor (digital). It also determines how much in front of and behind the subject is in focus]]> 2018-11-07 16:08:23 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594087 Aperture pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594143 It often refers to an opening in which light is allowed to pass in optical systems such as cameras and lasers]]> 2018-11-07 16:08:29 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594143 Bokeh pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594212  it is Japanese for blur and refers to the out-of-focus background in a photo or video. Depending on camera type and distance to the object in focus, the bokeh effect is often unintentional; however, the effect is widely used by photographers and movie makers when they want to set a certain mood for the scene]]> 2018-11-07 16:08:35 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594212 Depth of Field pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594283 The area in an image from front to back that is in focus. The smaller the aperture (the larger the f-stop number), the more objects are in focus both near and distant. The wider the aperture (the smaller the f-stop number), elements in front of and behind the object in focus appear soft or blurry.]]> 2018-11-07 16:08:43 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594283 Lens focal length pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594324 usually represented in millimeters (mm), is the basic description of a photographic lens. It is not a measurement of the actual length of a lens, but a calculation of an optical distance from the point where light rays converge to form a sharp image of an object to the digital sensor or 35mm film at the focal plane in the camera. The focal length of a lens is determined when the lens is focused at infinity]]> 2018-11-07 16:08:48 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/301594324 auto white balance pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382229 this is where the camera makes a best guess on a shot by shot basis. You’ll find it works in many situations but it’s worth venturing out of it for trickier lighting]]> 2018-11-27 16:50:03 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382229 daylight pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382314 not all cameras have this setting because it sets things as fairly ‘normal’ white balance settings]]> 2018-11-27 16:50:10 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382314 shade pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382372 the light in shade is generally cooler (bluer) than shooting in direct sunlight so this mode will warm things up a little]]> 2018-11-27 16:50:14 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382372 cloudy pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382418 this setting generally warms things up a touch more than ‘daylight’ mode]]> 2018-11-27 16:50:19 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382418 tungsten light pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382496 this mode is usually symbolized with a little bulb and is for shooting indoors, especially under tungsten (incandescent) lighting (such as bulb lighting). It generally cools down the colors in photos]]> 2018-11-27 16:50:26 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382496 white fluorescent light pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382588 this compensates for the ‘cool’ light of fluorescent light and will warm up your shots]]> 2018-11-27 16:50:34 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382588 flash pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382696 the flash of a camera can be quite a cool light so in Flash WB mode you’ll find it warms up your shots a touch]]> 2018-11-27 16:50:44 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382696 custom pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382730 The way this is used varies a little between models but in essence what you do is to tell your camera what white looks like in a shot so that it has something as a reference point for deciding how other colors should look]]> 2018-11-27 16:50:47 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308382730 shutter speed pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867026 responsible for two particular things: changing the brightness of your photo, and creating dramatic effects by either freezing action or blurring motion. the length of time your camera shutter is open, exposing light onto the camera sensor]]> 2018-11-28 16:08:48 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867026 Bulb Mode pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867110  means the camera will keep taking a picture until your finger comes off the shutter button. Bulb mode is mostly used for long exposures at night.  The main advantage is that it allows the photographer to achieve shutter speeds longer than the 30 seconds (displayed 30″ on the camera) that is allowed on most DSLR]]> 2018-11-28 16:08:53 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867110 Motion Blur pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867159 The higher the shutter angle, the longer the amount of time the film/sensor is exposed to light as the shutter spins. As a result, the shutter angle is the amount of time that the film/sensor will “see” the motion for that particular frame. This will create motion blur]]> 2018-11-28 16:08:58 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867159 Tripod/Monopod pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867254 monopod is a single pole that is used to support a camera and on the other hand a tripod is a three-legged frame that is used to stabilize a camera]]> 2018-11-28 16:09:06 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867254 Camera Shake pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867315 a term used to define the act of accidentally shaking a camera during shooting due to unsteady hands, which results in blurry images. This generally occurs more often if you’re shooting on a low shutter speed or with a heavy lens, and can be avoided by using a tripod and cable release setup]]> 2018-11-28 16:09:10 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/308867315 Shadows pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483294 is used to describe the darkest parts of an image. Shadow is often rendered in black tonal values but when exposed correctly is still able to contain large amounts of detail; Capturing the balance between shadow detail and highlight detail is one of the cornerstones of taking a well exposed image]]> 2018-12-03 16:05:06 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483294 Midtones pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483468 photography there are three areas of 'tone' within the total range of color in an image, The Highlights contain the brightest tones, the Shadows contain the darkest, and the midtones contain everything in between]]> 2018-12-03 16:05:17 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483468 Highlights pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483551 bright spot in a photograph. Normally it is assumed to be one of the brightest points in the image]]> 2018-12-03 16:05:22 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483551 Sepia pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483595 s a form of photographic print toning – a tone added to a black and white photograph in the darkroom to “warm” up the tones (though since it is still a monochromatic image it is still considered black and white)]]> 2018-12-03 16:05:27 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483595 Post-Processing pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483650 to alter (a digital image) with Photoshop software or other image-editing software especially in a way that distorts reality (as for deliberately deceptive purposes)]]> 2018-12-03 16:05:33 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/310483650 Long Exposure pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001138  is when we are using a much longer shutter speed, and it’s usually used as a specific technique to achieve a certain effect]]> 2018-12-04 16:49:25 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001138 Time Lapse pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001314 the technique of recording a very slow process, such as the withering of a flower, by taking a large number of photographs on a strip of film at regular intervals. The film is then projected at normal speed]]> 2018-12-04 16:49:32 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001314 Light Painting pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001479 is an imaging technique that uses a moving light source to add light to an under-illuminated subject while taking a long-exposure photograph. A scene or object can be brought to life by painting with a beam of light]]> 2018-12-04 16:49:41 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001479 Panning pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001573  photograph or televise while rotating a camera on its vertical or horizontal axis in order to keep a moving person or object in view or allow the film to record a panorama: to pan from one end of the playing field to the other during the opening of the football game]]> 2018-12-04 16:49:49 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001573 Camera Resolution pophiaserry https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001659 measured in megapixels(meaning millions of pixels); both image file resolution and monitor resolution are measured in either pixels per inch (ppi) or pixel dimensions (such as 1024 by 768 pixels); and printer resolution is measured in dots per inch]]> 2018-12-04 16:49:56 UTC https://padlet.com/pophiaserry/o2qv3fejf3q2/wish/311001659