ACII Term II Terms 2022 - PIZARRO (Maxwell Sections) by https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z American Civil War - Drop of the two atomic bombs (WHERE EVENTS HAPPENED): Blue = US events; Orange = European events; Purple = African and Asian events; Green = South/Central American/Caribbean events; Red = Eras/Major events and our "-isms" en-us 2022-05-28 18:25:54 UTC 2022-06-01 01:23:54 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f4da.png Civil War (1861-1865) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203082404 War begins at Fort Sumter. Many fight because it's new and exciting. 
North →  mostly farmboys, shopkeepers, urban workers
South → mostly non-slaveholding small farmers, slave owners
Abolitionists:
- Morality side: slavery is morally wrong
- Free Soilers: thought the US couldn't be free unless everyone was free]]> 2022-05-28 18:42:40 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203082404 1860 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203082625 2022-05-28 18:43:09 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203082625 Emancipation Proclamation (1863) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203082902 Gives moral rationale to soldiers to keep fighting. Sends south into chaos (escaped slaves run to fight w/ the north)

]]> 2022-05-28 18:44:07 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203082902 13th Amendment (1865) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203083426 abolishes slavery (except as punishment for a crime)
  • South got around it with vagrancy laws, sharecropping, violence/fear/lynching, etc
  • Increased power of Black Americans but also made their lives less valuable to whites (increase in lynchings and violence)
]]> 2022-05-28 18:45:21 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203083426 Freedman's Bureau (1865) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203083732  helped former black slaves and poor whites w/ food housing/medical care/schools/lawyers, and settled former slaves on abandoned land. 
  • Was underfunded and ultimately failed 
]]> 2022-05-28 18:46:14 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203083732 Start of Presidential Reconstruction (1865-1877) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203084550 Johnson takes office after the Civil War, wants to rebuild/restructure/expand/unite the nation. 


]]> 2022-05-28 18:48:19 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203084550 Start of Black Codes (1865) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203085344 restrictive laws against African Americans, required Black people to sign yearly labor contracts, imprisoned and then forced to work with vagrancy laws. 


]]> 2022-05-28 18:50:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203085344 14 Amendment (1868) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203085649
  • birthright citizenship, states can’t take away citizen rights without cause. No ⅗ clause, no confederates (traitors) in office, no compensation to slave owners. (but KKK and jury bias & intimidation)

    • ]]>     2022-05-28 18:51:20 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203085649     15th Amendment (1870) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203085768
  • male suffrage for black men (still dealt with grandfather clause, literary tests, poll tax, intimidations)

    • ]]>     2022-05-28 18:51:40 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203085768     1870 (START OF GILDED AGE) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203086198 2022-05-28 18:52:54 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203086198 Start of the Ku Klux Klan (1865) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203086423 white supremacist group. Violent towards minorities by preventing them from voting, and living safely. Used lots of violence and intimidation tactics.]]> 2022-05-28 18:53:35 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203086423 Compromise of 1877 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203086715 informal agreement between southern democrats and allies of the republican party to withdraw troops from the south but let Republican Hayes win the 1876 presidential election
    • Ended reconstruction, increased power of white Southerners
    ]]>     2022-05-28 18:54:28 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203086715     Sharecropping (start 1865-) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203092588 farming in which families rent small plots of land in return for a portion of their crop
    • Was the southern white economy’s replacement for slavery
    ]]>     2022-05-28 19:09:43 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203092588     Convict Leasing (1865-) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203092809 forced labor for convicted black (mostly) men. Southern states leased prisoners to private railways, mines, and large plantations, southern states profited, prisoners weren't paid, terrible conditions.]]> 2022-05-28 19:10:11 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203092809 Trans-Continental Railroads (1862-1869) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093183 Central Pacific and Union Pacific compete to build transcontinental railroad
    • Increased Chinese immigration, cheaper/faster westward development and trade, as well as conflict with Native Americans
    ]]>     2022-05-28 19:11:04 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093183     Jim Crow Laws (1877-1968) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093449 (mostly south) legalized racial segregation, denied acces to vote/jobs/education/utilities/etc]]> 2022-05-28 19:11:41 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093449 Plessy v Ferguson (1896) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093763  a test case where Homer Plessy refused to sit in a Black car on the train
    • Supreme Court decision, racial segregation constitutional by “separate but equal”
    ]]>     2022-05-28 19:12:17 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093763     1880 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093843 2022-05-28 19:12:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093843 1890 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093894 2022-05-28 19:12:38 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093894 1900 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093924 2022-05-28 19:12:43 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203093924 Homestead Act (1862) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203094164 An attempt to quickly move west and expand. 
    •  Native Americans "removed" from land, Lincoln's act allowing any American, including freed slaves, to claim 160 free acres of land (still pay a fee and just for 5 years)
    ]]>     2022-05-28 19:13:22 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203094164     Dawes Act (1887) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203094502 Authorized the federal government to break up tribal lands by partitioning them into individual plots. Only the natives who agreed were allowed to become US citizens]]> 2022-05-28 19:14:20 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203094502 Turner's Thesis (1893) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203094695 Spoke for an house about how learning from Native Americans would benefit the US, there wasn't a need to turn the West into a new Europe, it could simply be America]]> 2022-05-28 19:14:51 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203094695 Second industrial revolution (1865-1914) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203094914 increased factories/mining/railroads/urbanization/migration with new tech like electricity, phone, camera.]]> 2022-05-28 19:15:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203094914 Bell invents the telephone (1876) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203095110 2022-05-28 19:16:00 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203095110 Edison invents the phonograph (1888) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203095246 2022-05-28 19:16:25 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203095246 Marconi invents radio (1895) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203095363 2022-05-28 19:16:44 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203095363 Henry Ford and the assembly line (1908) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203095663 Model T makes cars affordable with a faster, more efficient factory with an assembly line. Increases transport and decreases prices of products.]]> 2022-05-28 19:17:25 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203095663 Gilded Age starts (1870-1900) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203096055 Period of economic growth and change
    • American Wages grow higher than those in Europe and industrialization demands a much higher workforce for unskilled labor.
    • Massive amounts of immigrants cause poverty and wealth inequality
    • Big businesses are able to develop monopolies and have authority over poor immigrant workers
    ]]>     2022-05-28 19:18:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203096055     End of Gilded Age and Belle Epoque (1900) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203096209 2022-05-28 19:18:54 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203096209 Belle Epoque (1870-1900) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203096380  A period of art and architecture defined by the time period of the Gilded Age]]> 2022-05-28 19:19:24 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203096380 Second Industrial revolution ends (1914) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203096801 2022-05-28 19:20:40 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203096801 Trusts (Throughout the Gilded Age) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203097075 Groups of companies controlled by single corporate boards (like monopolies), widens the gap between classes]]> 2022-05-28 19:21:28 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203097075 Integration (monopolies) (Gilded Age) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203097969
  • Horizontal: businesses purchase competitors. Able to develop a monopoly of their certain product 
  • Vertical: businesses purchase suppliers/distributors. Now has control over the entire manufacturing process of a particular product

    • ]]>     2022-05-28 19:23:52 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203097969     The Vanderbilts (1880s-1890s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203100273 (Manhattan): The rich upper classes of urban society demonstrate their wealth and power just to boast their money]]> 2022-05-28 19:30:28 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203100273 Andrew Carnegie (influence from 1850-1900) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203100583 came from scotland to pennsylvania. Worked as a telegraph operator for a railroad then made a fortune from his monopoly in the American steel industry.
    Wrote “Gospel of Wealth”(1889): describes responsibility of philanthropy from the rich to the poor (trickle-down economics)
    ]]>     2022-05-28 19:31:28 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203100583     John D. Rockefeller (1839-1937) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203100943  Owned a monopoly on the oil industry in America, controlling up to 90% of the country’s oil at his peak. Gave him power over the entire economy]]> 2022-05-28 19:32:23 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203100943 J. P. Morgan (1837-1913) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203101092 Progressive Era’s leading financier, incredibly wealthy businessman on Wall Street that controlled a huge amount of the economy.]]> 2022-05-28 19:32:52 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203101092 Progressive Era (1897-1920) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203101649 period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States of America that spanned the 1890s to World War I. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption.]]> 2022-05-28 19:34:21 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203101649 Social Darwinism (termed in 1861) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203101915 Term used to describe the social ideology that the strong see their wealth and power increase while the weak see it decrease. Used by many to justify racism, classism, sexism, imperialism and fascism. A scapegoat to justify the active oppression of others.]]> 2022-05-28 19:35:04 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203101915 Interstate Commerce Act (1887) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203102267 Shipping rates had to be reasonable and made public to reduce discrimination against small markets. Gives back some power to smaller businesses and common people.]]> 2022-05-28 19:36:13 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203102267 Sherman Anti-trust Act (1890) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203102437 law to reduce concentrations of power that interferes with trade and reduces competition. Pretty unsuccessful

    ]]>     2022-05-28 19:36:41 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203102437     Knights of Labor (1869) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203102697 A community which organize workers for strikes and boycotts who want currency reform, less corruption, public employment and equality, Gave workers some power]]> 2022-05-28 19:37:21 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203102697 Haymarket Square Rally (1886)(Chicago) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103014 Protest for workers rights against McCormick Reaper Works which tried to ban unions. Protest turns violent and 8 people die. Setback for labor movement.]]> 2022-05-28 19:38:12 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103014 American Federation of Labor (AFL) (1886-) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103306 Skilled trade unions feel threatened by the Knights of Labor so they form the AFL. They fight for better conditions and pension.]]> 2022-05-28 19:39:02 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103306 1910 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103372 2022-05-28 19:39:14 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103372 1920 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103406 2022-05-28 19:39:20 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103406 Socialism (peaks in the US in 1920) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103590  Want economic quality, state land ownership, help the poor by controlling processes. France has lots of socialism from people who are anti-individualism (in mid-1800s)]]> 2022-05-28 19:39:56 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103590 Populism/The People's Party (1891-1908) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103848 political movement aimed at improving farmer’s conditions. Was for the people and lower class.]]> 2022-05-28 19:40:42 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203103848 Labour Party (UK)(1906) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203104190 Unions want a place in the government. The Socialist Democratic Party]]> 2022-05-28 19:41:27 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203104190 Anarchism (always relevant) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203104755 Anti-government movement, caused a lot of chaos. Aims to increase the power of the people but fails.]]> 2022-05-28 19:42:52 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203104755 Consumerism/Commercialism (1920s in the US) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203105018 End of WWI leads to rising wages and high living standard. Increase in consumption and infrastructure. Inequality increases. Increases power of corporations and decreases the power of farmers]]> 2022-05-28 19:43:35 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203105018 Start of WWI (1914-1918) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203105258 2022-05-28 19:44:10 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203105258 Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)(1905) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203137544 Representatives of unions for an anti-capitalist organization. Combined socialism and anarchism used strikes and protests. Aimed to increase power of minority workers and decrease power of the wealthy and the government]]> 2022-05-28 21:09:15 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203137544 New Immigrants (1890s-present) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203137722 Millions of people immigrated mostly Europeans and Jews. Huge addition to the American working class. Also to poverty.]]> 2022-05-28 21:09:47 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203137722 Ellis Island (1892-1954) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203137901 Island in the Hudson Bay between NY and NJ used to register new immigrants coming to the US. Many were treated poorly since there wasn’t a lot of room]]> 2022-05-28 21:10:17 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203137901 New Imperialism start (1860s-1914) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203138225 Europeans scramble for Africa, Spanish-American War fought over Cuba and Philippines etc. Focused on exerting political authority over Natives and reaping the economic benefits of their labor.]]> 2022-05-28 21:11:09 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203138225 New Imperialism stops (1914) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203138380 2022-05-28 21:11:31 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203138380 Scramble for Africa (1881-1941) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203138620 New imperialism and the Berlin Conference of 1814, a want for new resources like rubber, gold, diamonds. Mostly led by businessmen and missionaries. Lead to the invasion and colonization of most of Africa by Europe]]> 2022-05-28 21:12:12 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203138620 Belgium Congo/Leopold II ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203138975 Wanted the prestige of an empire, personal owner of the Congo Free State (authorized by the Berlin Conference) extracted ivory, rubber through torture and murder of indigenous peoples.
    - Belgian King (1865-1909)
    - Congo Dictator (1885-1908)
    ]]>     2022-05-28 21:13:14 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203138975     Suez Canal (finished in 1869) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203139284 built to shorten transport time between Europe and Asia. Dozens of nations depend on it heavily for imports and exports for their economy]]> 2022-05-28 21:14:13 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203139284 Cecil Rhodes (1853-1947) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203139502 built an empire in Cape Colony in South Africa. Uses missionaries and deceitful deals and wars to get South Africa mines from natives eventually the natives surrender. Increases British power.
    poster boy for imperialism
    wanted to gain control and increase trade in Africa by building a railroad to Cairo from Cape town. Railroad was unsuccessful]]>     2022-05-28 21:14:50 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203139502     British India (1858-1947) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203139745 white rule from afar, trade with india was highly valued, gave Britain more power.]]> 2022-05-28 21:15:31 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203139745 End of the British East India Company (1600-1873) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203139995 Indian spice trade, ruled until the Sepoy Revolt, helped Britain commercialize but also led to famine in India]]> 2022-05-28 21:16:19 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203139995 Sepoy Rebellion (1857)(India) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203140476 Wanted religious freedom and lower taxes and integration of the army with the lower caste]]> 2022-05-28 21:17:57 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203140476 Boxer Rebellion (1900)(China) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203140665 The Qing Dynasty was on verge of collapse because of the Opium Wars. The Dynasty supported the rebellion to get rid of target Christians/foreigners]]> 2022-05-28 21:18:36 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203140665 Ethiopia (joined UN 1945) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203140924 Landlocked country in Eastern Africa. Was never really colonized. Had strong military and unity]]> 2022-05-28 21:19:19 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203140924 Boer War (1899-1902)(South Africa) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203141155 Rhodes wants gold from Africa, first total war, Africans surrender which leads to Apartheid]]> 2022-05-28 21:20:01 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203141155 Spanish American War (1898) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203141640 (Cuba/Puerto Rico/Philippines/Guam):
    Cuban movement for independence from Spain in 1895 gets US support because of yellow journalism. USS Maine sinks, US declares war on Spain. US wins. 
    • US gets Puerto Rico, Guam, the Philippines, and Hawaii as territories. US starts intervening in South America
    ]]>     2022-05-28 21:21:29 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203141640     Alfred Thayer Mahan (1898) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203142128 President of naval war college, wants stronger navy and modernized navy with steel
    On the American side during Spanish-American War]]>     2022-05-28 21:22:57 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203142128     Yellow Journalism (1898) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203142317 Leads to US entry into the war, many writers write anti-Spain, pro-Cuba, glorified narratives to encourage intervention]]> 2022-05-28 21:23:33 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203142317 Filipino Insurrection (1899-1902)(Philippines) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203142800 US takes Philippines in Spanish American War, they want independence, US crushes the resistance]]> 2022-05-28 21:25:07 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203142800 Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203143145 Russia wants a warm-water port, Japan and Russia both want to expand. Japan wins the war ]]> 2022-05-28 21:26:06 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203143145 Roosevelt Corollary (1904-1905) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203143391 imperialism, if the Latin American government is bad then the US will control it, over 40 interventions. Increases US power.]]> 2022-05-28 21:26:47 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203143391 Open Door Policy (1899) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203143592  Says that Chinese trade should be open to all nations]]> 2022-05-28 21:27:28 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203143592 Entente Cordiale (Britain/France)(1904) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203143788 Ended antagonisms between GB and France by giving GB Egypt and France Morocco and settled other territory disputes]]> 2022-05-28 21:28:08 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203143788 French Third Republic start (1870-1940) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144026 System of government adopted in France consisting of a senate created to help France recover from financial distress.]]> 2022-05-28 21:29:00 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144026 The Paris Commune (1871) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144206 Soldiers seize Paris, progressive, separation of church and state, self-policing, socialist. Then defeated by the French Army]]> 2022-05-28 21:29:26 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144206 Dreyfus Affair (France)(1894-1906) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144498 Case where Alfred Dreyus a jewish captain in the french army was falsely accused and convicted of treason. Catholic church sided against him. He was declared innocent and then the French govt. cut off ties between the church and state.]]> 2022-05-28 21:30:26 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144498 Zionism (1895-)(Eastern Europe) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144742 a movement toward Jewish political nationhood ]]> 2022-05-28 21:31:18 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144742 1930 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144804 2022-05-28 21:31:31 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144804 Social Security (est. 1935) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144945  Social insurance program designed to pay retired workers 65 or older, people with disabilities etc. Gave Americans a steady income if they couldn’t work]]> 2022-05-28 21:32:04 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203144945 United States Progressivism (height in early 20th century) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145172 Political ideology that emerged in response to social and economic changes that came about due to industrialization. (Women’s suffrage, better working conditions)]]> 2022-05-28 21:32:51 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145172 Jane Addams/settlement houses (1880s-1920s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145416 Hull house was a settlement house to improve the lives of poor immigrants. Built playgrounds and established health clinics. They helped women women who were victims of domestic abuse gain protection legally]]> 2022-05-28 21:33:38 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145416 Muckrakers (1890s-1920s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145694 Purpose was to expose the issues such as poor living/working conditions of factory families that the government was responsible for. Journalists who didn’t necessarily hate the government, many did it simply for a living.]]> 2022-05-28 21:34:28 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145694 16th Amendment (1909) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145858 Income tax is legal, congress can make an income tax to fund the government]]> 2022-05-28 21:34:58 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145858 17th Amendment (1913) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145997 Popular vote for US Senate, more power to people]]> 2022-05-28 21:35:24 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203145997 Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203146160 Rose to prominence in Spanish American War, comes into office after McKinley assassination as republican progressive]]> 2022-05-28 21:35:59 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203146160 Square Deal (1901-1909) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203146367 Roosevelt’s domestic program, better wages, and working conditions, no slavery in the Philippines, Meat inspection Act, disease prevention]]> 2022-05-28 21:36:38 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203146367 Trust-Busting (1890s-1900s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203146585 Supreme Court’s decision, government control of monopolies]]> 2022-05-28 21:37:18 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203146585 Pure Food and Drug Act (1907) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203146943  consumer protection laws, required labels and safety standards, Sinclair exposes low urban food safety]]> 2022-05-28 21:38:24 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203146943 Conservation, Preservation in the US (1901-) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203147168 Removes Native Americans and protects American land and animals and monuments]]> 2022-05-28 21:39:06 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203147168 Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203147408 Helps unions and the common Americans, decreased power of rich corporations]]> 2022-05-28 21:39:47 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203147408 Federal Reserve Act (US)(1913) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203147566 Creates a central bank to manage money supply, make loans and oversee banks]]> 2022-05-28 21:40:15 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203147566 Booker T. Washington (activist from 1880s-1910s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203147835  Advocated for Black people’s rights and urged them to get educated in manual labor to achieve financial equality]]> 2022-05-28 21:40:58 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203147835 Segregation ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203148292 Affected Black people and Chinese people mainly who were separated in public places. Enforced the idea that people were not equal nor did they deserve the same opportunities]]> 2022-05-28 21:42:11 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203148292 W.E.B. DeBois (activist 1890s-1910s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203148583 Advocated for rights for Black people by being intellects and to be smart as the white people.]]> 2022-05-28 21:43:05 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203148583 National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) (1911-) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203148849 Equal rights group founded after Race Riot of 1908 by DuBois, Wells and white reformers. Organized to fight segregations, lynchings, KKK and more.]]> 2022-05-28 21:43:58 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203148849 Chinese Exclusion Act (1882) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203149081 Said that no Chinese person can be naturalized. Directed at Asians in general, not just Chinese people.]]> 2022-05-28 21:44:40 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203149081 Women's Suffrage (until 1920) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203151729 1848 Seneca Falls Convention wants suffrage, protest for suffrage. 

    women want the right to vote
    ]]>     2022-05-28 21:53:07 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203151729     Russian Revolution (1905) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203151894 Russian defeat in the Russo-Japanese War, Bloody Sunday attack on protesters for wages/conditions. Wave of mass/political/social unrest directed at the upper class and nobility. Worker strikes, and peasant unrest. ]]> 2022-05-28 21:53:44 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203151894 Triple Entente/Alliance (1907-1917) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203152049 The alliance of Great Britain, France, and Russia in WWI, caused other countries to band together, possible instigated WWI]]> 2022-05-28 21:54:20 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203152049 Balkan Crisis (1912-1913) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203152649 The Balkan states of Greece, Serbia, Montenegro and Bulgaria get rid of the Ottoman Empire.
    • First war between Balkans and Ottomans
    • Second between Bulgaria and the rest of the Balkans
    • Balkans overpower Ottomans, Bulgaria loses second War. 
    • Balkans remove Muslim power from Europe
    ]]>     2022-05-28 21:54:55 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203152649     Wilhelm II (WWI imperial Germany)(1859-1941) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153145 Leader of the German Empire in WWI.]]> 2022-05-28 21:56:38 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153145 Allied Powers/Central Powers (WWI) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153317 Formed to fight the Triple Entente. The alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire]]> 2022-05-28 21:57:12 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153317 Schlieffen Plan (1914) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153483 French border has mountains, but Belgian/Netherlands border is easier to cross. Germans invade, Germans gain power]]> 2022-05-28 21:57:45 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153483 Trench Warfare (WWI) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153625 Tunnel systems dug into the ground to provide cover for troops in WWI. Deemed ineffective with the invention of fighter planes.]]> 2022-05-28 21:58:15 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153625 Submarine Warfare (WWI) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153749 Germany and Britain try to blockade each other. Britain uses the Royal Navy, Germany uses U-boats. Germany sank many ships, including the Lusitania.]]> 2022-05-28 21:58:38 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153749 HMS Lusitania (launched 1906, sunk 1915) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153898 Sister ship to the Titanic, lowered American morale when sunk, made Americans want to join WWI.]]> 2022-05-28 21:59:09 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203153898 Zimmerman Telegram (1917) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154023 US intercepts telegram from Germany to Mexico. Telegram tried to convince Mexico to fight against the US in WWI. ]]> 2022-05-28 21:59:36 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154023 Wilson's Fourteen Points (1918, US) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154311 Speech on war aims and peace terms to the US Congress by President Woodrow Wilson. Says that war is to support free trade, open agreements, and democracy. ]]> 2022-05-28 22:00:43 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154311 Vladimir Lenin (led Russia 1917-1924) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154524 Marxist. Led Russia/USSR as a Communist State. ]]> 2022-05-28 22:01:26 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154524 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154689 Between Germany, Hungary, Bulgaria, Ottomans and Russia. A peace treaty between Central powers. Got Russia out of WWI. Gave up claims on Poland, Belarus, and Finland. Annulled when Germany surrendered 1918. ]]> 2022-05-28 22:02:03 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154689 Homefront/Total War (WWI) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154805 Usually describing Great Britain in WWI. How war was so close to home. Civilians worked to produce food and ammunition for war efforts]]> 2022-05-28 22:02:32 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154805 The Great Migration (1910a-1970s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154918 movement of 6 million African Americans out of the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest and West. Avoiding discrimination and violence against Black people]]> 2022-05-28 22:02:59 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203154918 End of WWI (1918) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203155118 2022-05-28 22:03:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203155118 National self-determination (1918) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203155465 Gave moral grounds for WWI. decreased colonialism/imperialism. Decreased power for empires. ]]> 2022-05-28 22:04:25 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203155465 War Guilt Clause (1919, Treaty of Versailles) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203155808 Reparations section of the Treaty of Versailles said war was all Germany’s fault, and they must pay reparations. Hurt German economy and pride. Led to rise of Hitler and WWII]]> 2022-05-28 22:05:51 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203155808 First Red Scare (1919-1920) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156177 Widespread fear of far-left extremism. Suppression of speech. Nationalism, fear of organized labor.]]> 2022-05-28 22:06:52 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156177 Scopes Trial (1925)(Tennessee) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156312 Scopes, defended by Darrow, accused of teaching evolution. Christian fundamentalist movement was anti-science. ]]> 2022-05-28 22:07:19 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156312 Ku Klux Klan (restarted 1915) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156492 Terrorist organization that resisted political and economic freedom to Black people. ]]> 2022-05-28 22:08:00 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156492 18th Amendment & Start of Prohibition (1919-1933) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156786 Temperance movement (especially women) think that prohibition will fix societal issues. (poverty, abuse, etc) Made it illegal to make/sell alcohol. Rise in crime and speakeasies.]]> 2022-05-28 22:09:02 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156786 19th Amendment (1920) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156882 Women’s suffrage granted. Women pushed for ERA. Says women should housekeep and vote on women’s issues (childcare, rape, abuse, immigrant women, poverty, hygiene, housing, food quality, education, etc.)]]> 2022-05-28 22:09:28 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203156882 Margaret Sanger (1879-1966) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157024 Birth control activist, sex educator, writer and nuse. Started clinic that became Planned Parenthood. Helped legalize contraception. Power to women.]]> 2022-05-28 22:10:02 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157024 Lost Generation (1880s-1920s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157132 Scarred by the horrors of war, rejected past traditions of older generations. Some loss of culture]]> 2022-05-28 22:10:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157132 Start of Jazz Age (1920s-1930s) (US) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157262 Clubs and speakeasies were very popular. Black creativity blossomed in Harlem as a result of the Great Migration. Jazz and new kinds of dancing were being introduced.]]> 2022-05-28 22:11:03 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157262 Start of Harlem Renaissance (1920s-1930s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157388 An explosion of art, literature, music, and creativity in the 1920s. Result of Great Migration. Harlem became a hub of black art.]]> 2022-05-28 22:11:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157388 Pan-Africanism ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157545 Movement based on the unity of the African Race. Belief that both native African as well as African diaspora possess a common destiny. ]]> 2022-05-28 22:12:10 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157545 Hoovervilles (1929-1939) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157883  Poor American built small towns because they could not afford housing and were unemployed. Horrible living conditions.]]> 2022-05-28 22:13:07 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157883 Dust Bowl (1930s) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157975 dust storms destroyed prairies. Led to mass immigration to California. ]]> 2022-05-28 22:13:29 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203157975 Totalitarianism ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203158114 Reaction to WWI and Great Depression. Like Stalin’s USSR, Japan, Hitler’s Nazi Germany, Mussolini’s Italy. Official ideology, single ruling party, complete control of weapons, complete monopoly of mass communications/press.]]> 2022-05-28 22:13:56 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203158114 Fascism (1920s-)(mostly Europe) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203158242 Mussolini ‘invents’ it in Italy. Suppression of press, complete control of commerce, promotion of nationalism/militarism. Protection of the wealthy and powerful. Italy with Mussolini, Nazi Germany, Spain’s Francisco Franco. LOTS of power to the government.]]> 2022-05-28 22:14:26 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203158242 Nazism (Nazi Germany under Hitler) (1933-1945) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203158781 Fascism with anti-(semitic/communist/unions/liberties/slavic/disabled/queer/etc.) Hitler comes to power in 1933 leads to Holocaust and re-militarizes. Munich Conference says he can’t take Poland, he takes it anyways, WWII.

    ]]>     2022-05-28 22:16:22 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203158781     Stalinism (1929-1953) (USSR under Stalin) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159269 Lenin wins the Russian Civil war (1921), Stalin succeeded him. Stalin’s USSR based on centralization, totalitarianism, publicly owned property, and communism.]]> 2022-05-28 22:17:49 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159269 Benito Mussolini (prime minister 1922-1943)(Italy) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159399 founded fascist party, King Victor Emmanuel III appoints him and he seizes dictatorial power. A revolutionary nationalist. Outlaws labor strikes, aims to restore Roman Empire ideals. Helps Franco in the Spanish civil war. His facism inspires Hitler in Germany.]]> 2022-05-28 22:18:21 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159399 Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159647  Germany was in extreme debt after WWI, people wanted someone to lead. He had extreme racist propaganda. Leader of the Nazi Socialist Party in Germany. Became chancellor of Germany in 1933. Invaded Poland which started WWII in 1939.]]> 2022-05-28 22:19:21 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159647 1940 ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159825 2022-05-28 22:19:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159825 Kristallnacht (Germany)(1938) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159951 Assassination of the German diplomat Ernst Vom Rath by a 17 year old German-born Polish Jew in Paris. Pogrom against Jew carried out by the Nazi’s. Jewish men arrested and incarcerated in concentration camps. Final solution was the Holocaust.]]> 2022-05-28 22:20:01 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203159951 Lebensraum/Living Space (1901-WWII)(Germany) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203160164 Similar to Manifest Destiny. Settler colonialism, justified mass deportation to Siberia, and the extermination and enslavement of Polish, Ukrainian, Russian, Czech and other Slavic Nations. 

    ]]>     2022-05-28 22:20:47 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203160164     Joseph Stalin (ruled Soviet Union 1922-1953) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203160367  Defeated Germany. After Lenin’s death, Stalin was placed in charge of the Soviet Union and Communist Party. Created a strong military]]> 2022-05-28 22:21:25 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203160367 Collectivization (1928-1940) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203600120 Collectivized agricultural sector under Stalin with 5 year plans. State controlled farms led to famine. Helped NO ONE]]> 2022-05-29 17:07:09 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203600120 Five Year Plan (1928)(USSR) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203600553 Created by Stalin to modernize the Soviet Union and generate a communist society. Gave the government absolute power over the people through violence.]]> 2022-05-29 17:07:54 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203600553 The Great Terror (1936-1938)(USSR) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203600916 Police reign of terror, forced labor and executions, to replace the population with people who were loyal to Stalin.]]> 2022-05-29 17:08:33 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203600916 Franklin Delano Roosevelt (POTUS 1933-1945) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203601823  Liberal Democrat, ended prohibition. Hoover’s hands off economic plan failed in the Great Depression. Helped the US recover from GD and win the war.]]> 2022-05-29 17:10:00 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203601823 The New Deal (1933-1939) by FDR ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203602162 Created to provide economic aid to the public. Provided lots of  jobs. ]]> 2022-05-29 17:10:34 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203602162 Alphabet Agencies (1933-1938) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203602648 Dozens of agencies created for education and employment. They stabilized the US economy and increased infrastructure]]> 2022-05-29 17:11:28 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203602648 "Packing the Court" (1937) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203603208 FDR doesn’t like SCOTUS decisions so he tries to add pro-New Deal justices to SCOTUS, he fails but the threat makes SCOTUS change its mind.]]> 2022-05-29 17:12:31 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203603208 Start of Great Depression (1929-1939) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203604055 a severe worldwide economic depression]]> 2022-05-29 17:13:49 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203604055 End of Great Depression (1929-1939) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203604226 a severe worldwide economic depression]]> 2022-05-29 17:14:08 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203604226 Keynesian economics (GD-) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203604502 spend more to lower taxes. Helps the word recover from Great Depression, improves standard of living for many people]]> 2022-05-29 17:14:44 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203604502 Spanish Civil War (1936-1936)(Spain) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203604795 Republicans (loyal to the communist and socialist parties) against the Nationalist coup (conservative traditionalists, fascist, led by Franco who was supported by Italy and Germany) Nationalist victory, Franco now has power.]]> 2022-05-29 17:15:21 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203604795 Neutrality Acts (1935-1939) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203605124 made it illegal for the US to give war materials to others. Isolationism after WWI]]> 2022-05-29 17:16:02 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203605124 Lend-Lease (1941-1945) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203605394 Policy under which the US supplied GB, the Soviet Union and other Allied nations with food, oil, and goods. Shifting away from Isolationism]]> 2022-05-29 17:16:34 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203605394 Atlantic Charter (1941) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203605678 US and GB goals after WWII, self-determination, free trade, freedom from fear. End of GB empire, formation of NATO]]> 2022-05-29 17:17:05 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203605678 Munich Agreement/Appeasement (1938) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203605942 Allies try to “appease” Germany to prevent WWII. says that Germany cannot have Poland. Germany ignores it and signed a nonaggression with Stalin, invades Poland and starts war w/ France and GB]]> 2022-05-29 17:17:38 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203605942 Japanese Internment (1942-1946) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203606165 FDR interned Japanese Americans after Pearl Harbor. Hundreds of thousands of loyal Japanese people. ]]> 2022-05-29 17:18:03 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203606165 The Holocaust (1941-1945)(Eastern Europe) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203606551 Nazi’s systematic murder of 6 million Jews through pogroms, mass shootings, concentration camps. Gas chambers, death marches, starvation, cold, medical experiments. Goal was to rid the world of Jewish people]]> 2022-05-29 17:18:41 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203606551 Blitzkrieg (1941 against Britain) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203606867 Also known as the lightning war, sending troops into the city after German forces invade the Soviet Union. German Blitzkrieg was successful. Attacked England because they were allies with Russia]]> 2022-05-29 17:19:16 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203606867 Winston Churchill (GB prime minister 1940-1945) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203608090 led the British through WWII. Great speaker. Had success in WWII, not much success after. ]]> 2022-05-29 17:19:50 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203608090 Battle of Britain (1940) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203608479 German bombing of GB, an attempt to get GB to surrender. GB doesn’t surrender]]> 2022-05-29 17:20:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203608479 Dwight Eisenhower (1942-1945 WWII general for US, later POTUS) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203608890 Oversaw the invasions of North Africa, France, Germany, and Sicily.]]> 2022-05-29 17:21:18 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203608890 Battle of Stalingrad (1942-1943, German invasion of USSR) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203609252 Russian victory, deadliest battle of WWII, bombing, tanks, house to house fighting.]]> 2022-05-29 17:21:55 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203609252 D-Day/Invasion of Normandy (1944) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203609580 Allied invasion of Normandy, France. Successful allied assault. Liberation of France]]> 2022-05-29 17:22:31 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203609580 Pearl Harbor (Dec. 1941)(Honolulu) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203609920 Surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service, almost 20 naval vessels were destroyed. Drove the US into WWII, led to Japanese Internment camps and Hiroshima bombing.]]> 2022-05-29 17:23:12 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203609920 Start of WWII (1939-1945) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203610357 2022-05-29 17:23:58 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203610357 Island Hopping (allies in Pacific against Japan, WWII) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203611077 Cut off island supply chains, instead of capturing every island. US victory because of codebreakers. Lots of terrible war crimes]]> 2022-05-29 17:25:08 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203611077 Hiroshima/Nagasaki (1945, Japan bombed by US) ipizarro24 https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203611640 Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, over 200,000 killed. The USSR declares war on Japan, Japan surrenders. Civilian toll was horrendous. Gives the US lots of power. ]]> 2022-05-29 17:25:49 UTC https://padlet.com/ipizarro24/nsaluq211ynv9f4z/wish/2203611640