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      <title>Cooking Terms  by Nicholas Jung</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-11-03 14:40:00 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2018-03-25 18:20:07 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Creaming method </title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/203316557</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>the sugar and shortening fat are blended together first and then creamed by added mixing. During <strong>creaming</strong>, small air cells are formed and then incorporated into the mix. ... Sugar and shortening are creamed at a medium speed until soft and light.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ELsYhMWA3pw" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-03 14:45:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/203316557</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Caramelization </title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/203321286</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> It is the browning of sugar, a process used extensively in cooking for the resulting sweet nutty flavor and brown color. ... As the process occurs, volatile chemicals such as diacetyl are released, producing the characteristic caramel flavor.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caramelization" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-03 14:54:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/203321286</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Maillard Reaction </title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/203323207</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>It is a chemical <strong>reaction </strong>between amino acids and reducing sugars that gives browned food its distinctive flavor.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.scienceofcooking.com/maillard_reaction.htm" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-03 14:57:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/203323207</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cream of Tartar </title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207737838</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>It is a stabilizer in recipes that requires whipped egg whites, such as meringue, angel food cake, and soufflé. When whipped, egg whites (also known as albumen) can swell up to eight times their initial volume.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://dish.allrecipes.com/cream-of-tartar/" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-16 15:58:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207737838</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Disher</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207740064</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Scoops cookie dough and ice cream. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disher" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-16 16:02:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207740064</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bar Cookie </title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207741901</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A sweetened baked good that is made from a dough, is typically denser than cake, and is cut into a rectangular or square shape. Combine chocolate with peanut butter, add some nourishing oats, and you have a great-tasting <strong>bar cookie</strong> to take to Little League games or office parties …</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bar%20cookie" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-16 16:05:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207741901</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Drop Cookie</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207741993</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Are made from a relatively soft dough that is <strong>dropped</strong> by spoonfuls onto the baking sheet. ... Chocolate chip <strong>cookies</strong> (Toll House <strong>cookies</strong>), oatmeal (or oatmeal raisin) <strong>cookies</strong>, and rock cakes are popular examples of <strong>drop cookies</strong>.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Christmas_Cookies_Plateful.JPG" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-16 16:05:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207741993</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Molded Cookie</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207742124</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Cookies</strong> made by shaping dough by hand into small balls, logs, and other shapes.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://slideplayer.com/slide/6086639/" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-16 16:05:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/207742124</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Fold In </title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/210963495</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Usually egg whites or whipped cream are <strong>folded</strong> into a heavier mixture, for a souffle, cake, or pie filling to help the mixture rise. The lighter mixture is placed on top of the heavier mixture, then the two are combined by passing a spatula down through the mixture, across the bottom, and up over the top.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.chatelaine.com/in-the-kitchen/baking-technique-folding/" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-28 15:42:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/210963495</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Muffin Method</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/210965952</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The stirring <strong>method</strong> (also known as the quick-bread <strong>method</strong>, blending <strong>method</strong>, or <strong>muffin method</strong>) is used for pancakes, <strong>muffins</strong>, corn bread, dumplings, and fritters. It calls for measurement of dry and wet ingredients separately, then quickly mixing the two.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quick_bread" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-28 15:45:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/210965952</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Streusel </title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/213751188</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Is a crumbly topping of flour, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter">butter</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar">sugar</a> that is baked on top of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muffin">muffins</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bread">breads</a>, pies, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cake">cakes</a>.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streusel" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-06 15:40:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/213751188</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The function of a sour cream baked good.</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/213752432</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Buttermilk has a thick consistency and adds a tangy flavor to baked goods, sauces, and dressings. It can be used in many recipes to replace yogurt and sour milk. ... Eggs can be cooked and eaten as a food themselves but they also serve several purposes as an ingredient.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=images&amp;cd=&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiMm4bv3PXXAhWDQ98KHRasCDgQjRwIBw&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.plated.com%2Fmorsel%2Fcreme-fraiche-versus-sour-cream-whats-difference%2F&amp;psig=AOvVaw3-UqvwfqudupojeFgnvDR7&amp;ust=1512661366905674" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-06 15:42:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/213752432</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cut-In</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/214528174</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>To distribute a solid fat in flour using a cutting motion, with 2 knives used scissors-fashion or a pastry blender, until divided evenly into tiny pieces. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.goodhousekeeping.com/food-recipes/cooking/tips/a16958/dictionary-cooking-terms/" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 15:29:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/214528174</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Biscuit Method</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/214528894</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>is a method for making quick breads such as scones and, well, biscuits. ... The biscuit method is one of the only mixing methods that does not require you to have all of your ingredients at room temperature. Your fats and liquids should be cold for the biscuit method.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-12-08 15:31:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/214528894</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pastry Brush</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/214535331</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A pastry brush, also known as a basting brush, is a cooking utensil used to spread butter, oil or glaze on food. Traditional pastry brushes are made with natural bristles or a plastic or nylon fiber similar to a paint brush, while modern kitchen brushes may have silicone bristles.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry_brush" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 15:44:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/214535331</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pastry Blender</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/214536191</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A pastry blender is a kitchen tool used to mix a hard (solid) fat into flour in order to make pastries. The tool is usually made of narrow metal strips or wires attached to a handle, and is used by pressing down on the items to be mixed (known as "cutting in").</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry_blender" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 15:46:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/214536191</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Knead</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/226131881</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>Work (moistened flour or clay) into dough or paste with the hands.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-01-30 15:28:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/226131881</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Parbake</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/226133008</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Is a cooking technique in which a bread or dough product is partially baked and then rapidly frozen for storage. The raw dough is baked normally, but halted at about 80% of the normal cooking time, when it is rapidly cooled and frozen.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.okeeffesbakery.ie/media/images/parbake/parbake3_01_large.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-01-30 15:29:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/226133008</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Saute</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/226135453</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Fried quickly in a little hot fat.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-01-30 15:33:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/226135453</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Fermentation</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/226136149</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms, typically involving effervescence and the giving off of heat.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-01-30 15:34:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/226136149</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Roux</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/236981170</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A mixture of butter and flour to make a sauce.&nbsp;A thickening agent.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Roux_bianco.JPG/1200px-Roux_bianco.JPG" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-01 15:51:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/236981170</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Whisk</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/236983102</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>If possible, let your egg whites come to room temperature before beating. You can hasten this by placing your bowl of egg whites into a bowl of hot water for a few minutes, stirring occasionally. Begin <strong>whisking</strong> by vigorously swishing your <strong>whisk</strong> back and forth to break up the egg whites until they are foamy</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-03-01 15:53:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/236983102</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bechamel</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/236983846</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Made from <strong>milk </strong>and a<strong> white roux</strong> -- often called a “white sauce”<br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.seriouseats.com/recipes/images/2016/09/20160901-bechamel-sauce-vicky-wasik-14-1500x1125.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-01 15:54:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/236983846</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Boil</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/236984788</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>To reach or cause to reach the temperature at which it bubbles and turns to vapor.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://motherwouldknow.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/rolling-boil1.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-01 15:56:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/236984788</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dice</title>
         <author>23192</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/23192/nht8gju6i6zd/wish/245860281</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The process of cutting food into small cubes of equal size so that the food is evenly cooked and/or pleasant in appearance for the recipe. Dicing, unlike chopping or mincing, is a precision cut that is consistent in size.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--33245/dice.asp" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-25 18:18:53 UTC</pubDate>
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