2017 Superstars of Psychology by Brian Lavender https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z en-us 2017-08-10 05:31:14 UTC 2018-08-13 01:18:36 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Prizecup.png https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561851 1. Pioneer in the study of the development of children]]> 2017-08-18 02:54:24 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561851 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561864 1)     Binet created the first intelligence tests that measured true academic capability within a child.]]> 2017-08-18 02:54:32 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561864 Psychosocial Development Theory https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561869 1) Erik Erikson's theory suggests that all humans develop their personalities in different stages throughout their entire life. ]]> 2017-08-18 02:54:38 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561869 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561891 1) Watson founded behaviorism, which focused on observational and experimental data to make conclusions about human responses to certain stimuli. ]]> 2017-08-18 02:54:54 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561891 Charles Darwin https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561902 1) Darwin founded the use of facial photographs and individual surveys in order to universalize human emotions]]> 2017-08-18 02:55:04 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561902 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561903 1) Pioneered the concept of classical conditioning]]> 2017-08-18 02:55:06 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561903 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561923 1) Maslow created the hierarchy of needs, where he believed that all humans will reach their full potential of "self-realization" after satisfying all our needs. 

]]> 2017-08-18 02:55:21 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561923 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561934 1) Learn through his experiments on Rhesus monkeys, monkeys do not create attachments for food but  for affection and security.]]> 2017-08-18 02:55:27 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561934 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561950 1. Carl Rogers developed the Client-Centered Therapy which encouraged therapists to be non-judmental, supportive and to create an environment in which the client felt safe to share their thoughts. ]]> 2017-08-18 02:55:31 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561950 Sigmund Freud https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561956 1. Sigmund Freud was the developer of the Psychoanalysis Theory, which deals with the unconscious mind and how it effects your thoughts and actions. ]]> 2017-08-18 02:55:34 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561956 1 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561958 Wilhelm Wundt is know as the father of experimental psychology]]> 2017-08-18 02:55:38 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561958 Anna Freud https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561961
  • She published a book called The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defense that paved the way for ego psychology.

    • ]]>     2017-08-18 02:55:39 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181561961     1. Wrote all his psychological findings in "The Principles of Psychology" textbook that took 12 years to craft. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562029 2017-08-18 02:55:52 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562029 1.) https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562055 Ellis is most known for his work on rational emotive behavioral therapy (or REBT for short).]]> 2017-08-18 02:56:12 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562055 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562070 1) Adler founded the independent school of psychotherapy and developed his own personality theory.]]> 2017-08-18 02:56:18 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562070 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562232 1. Allport chose to move away from the traditional fields of psychology and instead created the study of personality. ]]> 2017-08-18 02:57:18 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562232 1) Attended all Ph. D. classes but wasn't granted a Ph.D directly from Harvard. (They offered her one from Radcliffe College as a substitute). brian_lavender https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562257 2017-08-18 02:57:46 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562257 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562367 Famous psychologist known for his studies on behavior and aggression, social cognitive theory and self efficacy.

    ]]>     2017-08-18 02:59:28 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181562367     https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570084 2. Introduced the ideas of the three levels of the mind: consciousness, the preconscious and the unconscious minds.]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:09 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570084 2) https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570086 Ellis is one of the founders of the cognitive behavioral therapies, which focuses on improving the mental health of others. ]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:09 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570086 2. Won a Nobel Prize in 1904 for Psychology/Medicine. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570089 2017-08-18 04:49:10 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570089 2.) Applied his concept of natural selection to not only the physiology of animals but also the function of their mind https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570091 2017-08-18 04:49:14 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570091 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570092 2) Watson started his career and research with animal behaviour: a rat's learning ability to learn at different ages. His study of animal behaviour was later named ethology.]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:14 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570092 2. Considered founder/creator of functionalism https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570093 2017-08-18 04:49:15 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570093 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570096 1) Authored the Kinsey Reports, which studied human sexual activity.]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:15 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570096 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570097 1. Studied the actions of pigeons to represent how humans would react to things.]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:16 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570097 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570100 2) Binet's intelligence tests determined whether or not a child needed special education.]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:17 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570100 2) https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570102 She was the first woman to become the president of the American Psychological Association]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:19 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570102 2 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570105 He opened the first psychological laboratory.]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:20 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570105 2. She is one of the founders of child psychoanalysis and expanded upon his father's as well as many other defense mechanisms that are still used today. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570107 2017-08-18 04:49:21 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570107 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570109 2) Maslow focused on and developed humanistic psychology during his life time. Therefore, he is called as the Father of Humanist Movement in Psychology.]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:25 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570109 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570112 2. Carl Rogers developed a non-directive therapy and is known as the father of client-centered therapy. Therapists do not interpret and allow for "clients" (not patients) to do all the talking in attempt to reach the nature of the problem. Rogers believes in the client's ability to self-heal.]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:28 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570112 2. He was also well known for his Bobo doll experiment which lead to the social learning theory. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570117 2017-08-18 04:49:32 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570117 2. Piaget's theory included 4 stages of cognitive development. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570130 2017-08-18 04:49:38 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570130 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570145 2. Developed and studied an Operant conditioning]]> 2017-08-18 04:49:53 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570145 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570171 2) Erik Erikson proposed that in each stage of life, as humans we have a "crisis" that we need to overcome.]]> 2017-08-18 04:50:18 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570171 3 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570189 By 1920 Wundt had established experimental psychology as an independent science]]> 2017-08-18 04:50:38 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570189 3. Inspired many others to further look into his research https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570190 2017-08-18 04:50:39 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570190 Created idea of pragmatism that no idea has value unless proven in real world situation https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570194 2017-08-18 04:50:43 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181570194 3) https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575459 Binet was adamant about creating a special education program and giving equal education opportunity to everyone, even those labelled as retarded. ]]> 2017-08-18 06:24:49 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575459 3. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575473 He postulated that humans tend towards self-actualisation if they're in a good, nurturing environment. Self-actualised people are also "fully fulfilled", and their self image corresponds with their ideal self]]> 2017-08-18 06:24:54 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575473 1) She development a technique called “lost in the mall”, where memories of being lost in a mall as a child were implanted into participants, and she or he then recollected specific details of the event that never actually happened. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575551 2017-08-18 06:25:46 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575551 2) She consults and testifies in many legal trials, the most infamous being the trial of Ted Bundy, a serial killer who murdered and sexually abused over 30 women. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575566 2017-08-18 06:25:56 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575566 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575567 3) In Maslow’s research with regards to his theory of self-actualization, he chose to study many healthy and smart individuals, such as Albert Einstein and Eleanor Roosevelt, because he believed that studying “unhealthy” people would “cripple” both psychology and philosophy.

    ]]>     2017-08-18 06:25:57 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575567     https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575568 Erik Erikson coined the term "identity crisis" after his own struggle with his identity because of his sudden discovery of his status as a bastard child. ]]> 2017-08-18 06:25:57 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575568 3) She currently is studying the ability to use the implantation of false memories to modify behavior, such as eating more healthy foods. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575579 2017-08-18 06:26:02 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575579 3 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575598 The fields she was most famous for in her study were memory, dreams, and self-psychology.]]> 2017-08-18 06:26:17 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575598 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575625 3. She drew on many theories and ideas proposed by her father, expanded and augmented them, and then presented them to the psychological community. ]]> 2017-08-18 06:26:27 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575625 3. Created the Theory of Emotion https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575652 2017-08-18 06:26:42 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575652 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575665 3. Argues that a lot of human behavior is determined by unconscious thoughts and he came up with the idea of having a psychologist office with a relaxing/calming environment for the patient to feel safe in 



    ]]>     2017-08-18 06:26:49 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575665     Pavlovian Conditioning, also known as Classical Conditioning, was named after Ivan Pavlov https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575677 2017-08-18 06:26:55 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575677 3.) His theory explained that the human mind has evolved to best benefit the individual in the current environment. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575686 2017-08-18 06:27:00 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575686 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575701 3) His idea of social modeling led to another one of his ideas on self-regulatory mechanisms, which explained the need for human motivation and observation in human behavior.]]> 2017-08-18 06:27:07 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575701 3. His principles state that we do not actually have free will; instead, we are merely responding to our stimuli. https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575708 2017-08-18 06:27:15 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575708 4 https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575719 Wrote "Principles of physiological Psychology" in 1874. ]]> 2017-08-18 06:27:19 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575719 3) https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575807 Watson believed that psychology should only be scientific observable behavior. Many of the concepts and principles in behaviorism are still widely used today. ]]> 2017-08-18 06:28:29 UTC https://padlet.com/brian_lavender/myqt43j70z6z/wish/181575807