Carnivores by Evelyn Jensen https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores en-us 2022-02-11 09:22:02 UTC 2022-03-03 15:40:01 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f981.png Can you please upload the slides to Canvas after the seminar https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076034700 2022-03-03 15:21:03 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076034700 To protect the young/help raise them https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076037319 2022-03-03 15:22:15 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076037319 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076038901 benefit: ease of locating a mate ]]> 2022-03-03 15:23:00 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076038901 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076039105 cost: competition for mates in social group
cost: food distribution when there is no food around 

]]> 2022-03-03 15:23:06 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076039105 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076039214 Different reproduction methods might benefit from having more potential mates around, such as animals that reproduce frequently. Animals that pick a mate for life or few mates would benefit from less competition. ]]> 2022-03-03 15:23:09 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076039214 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076039430 Reproduction- Easier to find a mate in a group ]]> 2022-03-03 15:23:14 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076039430 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076040505 cost: increased frequency of hunting required to feed a group 

]]> 2022-03-03 15:23:43 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076040505 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076042261 environment- while harsh environment could increase competition increased hunting success in large numbers is also a possibility]]> 2022-03-03 15:24:28 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076042261 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076043132 driven by there emotional needs and attachments. ]]> 2022-03-03 15:24:52 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076043132 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076043669 Older generations can pass down knowledge to younger generations. ]]> 2022-03-03 15:25:07 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076043669 Living in groups can increase chances of male and female encounter when it comes to breeding and can save energy for searching https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076043968 2022-03-03 15:25:15 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076043968 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076044262 benefit of sociality is increasing ground coverage for finding resources]]> 2022-03-03 15:25:22 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076044262 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076044425 Can a social group be made up of different species?]]> 2022-03-03 15:25:27 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076044425 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076045338 could kill larger and stronger prey hunting in groups than they could alone]]> 2022-03-03 15:25:55 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076045338 Efficiency https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076046515 More success in foraging when resources are shared, and more success in hunting when working together e.g. herding prey into a certain area]]> 2022-03-03 15:26:27 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076046515 Social animals can benefit immunologically and hygienically from cooperation, and individuals may alter their socio-spatial behaviour in response to infection, both of which could counteract density-related increases in exposure. https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076047144 2022-03-03 15:26:45 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076047144 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076047435 environmental pressures:
terrain, 
weather, 
space available ]]> 2022-03-03 15:26:54 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076047435 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076047570 spatial pressures (for example, decreased habitat size caused by urbanization)]]> 2022-03-03 15:26:58 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076047570 More likely to find mate (reproduction) https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076047585 2022-03-03 15:26:59 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076047585 Whether the animal migrates or not https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076048077 -Might be easier/safer in a larger group]]> 2022-03-03 15:27:13 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076048077 Social interaction. Dolphins play etc https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076048480 2022-03-03 15:27:24 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076048480 Teaching young https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076048819 2022-03-03 15:27:34 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076048819 Locomotion, birds fly in v shape to reduce drag https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076049674 2022-03-03 15:27:56 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076049674 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076050288 Retaining heat eg. penguins]]> 2022-03-03 15:28:12 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076050288 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076051342 if animals are related or not

]]> 2022-03-03 15:28:40 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076051342 body size of the animal https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076052217 2022-03-03 15:29:04 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076052217 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076054032 availablity of food, 
such as male cheetahs have learned that they can catch more food if they stay in packs ]]> 2022-03-03 15:29:54 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076054032 reduced resource availability, e.g. food https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076054082 2022-03-03 15:29:56 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076054082 The “social brain hypothesis” argues that maintaining group cohesion is cognitively demanding as individuals living in groups need to be able to resolve conflicts that impact on their ability to meet resource requirements. Researchers found that large relative brain size is an evolutionary response to cognitively challenging behaviours. Sociality = expect changes in relative brain size https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076054276 2022-03-03 15:30:02 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076054276 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076054512 Type of diet (generalist or specialist)
Specialists would tend to be social because their food is more difficult to find

]]> 2022-03-03 15:30:09 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076054512 possibly chance of inbreeding in groups https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076055721 2022-03-03 15:30:43 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076055721 Environmental niche https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076059418 2022-03-03 15:32:27 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076059418 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076062156 Shared parenting - other members of group can help raise/ protect offspring]]> 2022-03-03 15:33:45 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076062156 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076063406 no as species work within different niches and trophic levels]]> 2022-03-03 15:34:20 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076063406 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076064213 yes, because it can show how the environments around them can alter there behaviour. 
be useful for the changing environment caused by humans]]> 2022-03-03 15:34:42 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076064213 costs: groups can be easily spotted what can decrease the chances of catching the prey https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076066549 2022-03-03 15:35:39 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076066549 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076067519 how many young they produce individually. may be easier in a group]]> 2022-03-03 15:36:05 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076067519 more efficient at creating a habitat/nest in a group e.g. ants or termite mound https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076068989 2022-03-03 15:36:45 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076068989 https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076069841 Does it not depend on what is being compared?]]> 2022-03-03 15:37:09 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076069841 Able to learn from other individuals in their group https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076071858 2022-03-03 15:38:05 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076071858 Among coastal river otters, sociality could be explained by the benefits obtained from cooperative foraging on high-quality schooling pelagic fishes. https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076075987 2022-03-03 15:40:01 UTC https://padlet.com/elj261/Carnivores/wish/2076075987