PHONETIC AND PHONOLOGY by LESLIE YELINA HINOJOSA VERA

PHONOLOGY

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-21 18:53:10 UTC

PHONEMICS

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-21 18:53:24 UTC

PHONEMES

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-21 18:53:51 UTC

PHONETICS

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-21 18:54:04 UTC

ALLOPHONES

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-21 18:54:20 UTC

CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-21 19:10:06 UTC

Contrastive Analysis is a subdiscipline of linguistic that study and find the similarities and differences between languages. After the World War II, the interest in teaching foreign languages increased, for that reason, a lot of linguistics were concerned with the study to predict the learning difficults with the aim to compare the native language. Constrastive Analysis has a pedagogical goals based on translation and second language acquisition, addin, it contrasts the structures of two languages in order to pick all the relevant differences.

mjjara4 — 2023-05-22 01:27:11 UTC

Allophones are defined as phonetic variations of the same theme, this means that it has different pronunciations and does not change the meaning of the word.

mjjara4 — 2023-05-22 01:29:31 UTC

mjjara4 — 2023-05-22 01:34:21 UTC

Examples

mjjara4 — 2023-05-22 01:40:15 UTC

Rapper
Latter
Hacker
Spill
Still
Unaspirated or "soft" plosives before unstressed vowels & syllables: [p, t, k]
Unaspirated or "soft" immediately after /s/: [sp, st, sk]

2023-05-22 21:49:08 UTC

Describes the sound contrasts that create differences in meaning within a language. Phonological systems are made up of phonemes, and each language has its own phonological system. This means that the study of phonology is specific to language.

Examples

2023-05-22 21:53:02 UTC

The phoneme /ɛ/ is different from the phoneme /i:/, so if we use the word joint [s ɛ t] instead of seat [si:t], the meaning of the word will change.

2023-05-22 21:59:51 UTC

The sound system of a language is made up of a set of phonemes that are used according to phonological rules.

2023-05-22 22:28:07 UTC

It is the study of speech sounds and their physiological production and acoustic qualities. It deals with the configurations of the vocal tract used to produce speech sounds (articulatory phonetics), the acoustic properties of speech sounds (acoustic phonetics), and how sounds are combined to form syllables, words, and sentences (linguistic phonetics).

Examples

2023-05-22 22:31:40 UTC

e - Went, intend, send, letter.
æ - Cat, hand, nap, flat, have.
ʌ - Fun, love, money, one, London, come.
ʊ - Put, look, should, cook, book, look.
ɒ - Rob, top, watch, squat, sausage.
ə - Alive, again, mother.
Examples include the vowels (a, e, i, o, and u, for example) and some of the consonants (m, l, and r, for example). Other phonemes do not involve the vocal cords, such as the consonants h, t, or s, and so are called unvoiced.

mflopez111 — 2023-05-23 01:09:46 UTC

Studies the sound inventories of two or more languages. 
Its entirely abstract.

Its the study of the phonemes and phonemic system of a language, It is a relative study.

Phonemics deals with how human speech is perceived one it is heard.

This feeling is neurological in nature and develops at a very young age (such as two years).

Phonemics Awareness

mflopez111 — 2023-05-23 14:36:07 UTC

Examples

mflopez111 — 2023-05-23 14:56:55 UTC

sharavictoriahuera — 2023-05-23 15:14:29 UTC

Is smallest unit of speech that distinguishing one word from another, and can have different variants called allophone but the difference is determined by context has no significance in English. And are based on spoken language and may be recorded with special symbols taking into account the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet)

Examples

sharavictoriahuera — 2023-05-23 15:15:44 UTC

Examples:
1. Phoneme pronunciation: b
Graphemes:
b, bb
Examples:
Boat, rabbit

2. Phoneme pronunciation:
k
Graphemes:
c, ch, k
Examples:
Cat, chaos, book
3. Phoneme pronunciation:
t
Graphemes:
t, th
Examples:
Take, thyme

mflopez111 — 2023-05-23 17:04:02 UTC

British English
/ɒ/ 
/a/
/əʊ/ 
American English
/ɑ/    
/ɛ/    
/oʊ/

Examples

mflopez111 — 2023-05-23 17:45:38 UTC

1. Park
British English
/pɑːk/
American English
/pɑrk/

2. Want
British English
/wɒnt/
American English
/wɑnt/ 

3. Car
British English
/kɑː/
American English
/kɑr/

Organs of Speach

mflopez111 — 2023-05-23 19:08:55 UTC

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-23 21:23:46 UTC

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-23 21:24:41 UTC

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-23 21:26:36 UTC

María José Jara

lyhinojosa — 2023-05-23 21:28:17 UTC