The U.S. has a two-party system because of the "winner-takes-all" electoral system, making it hard for third parties to succeed.

Pros and cons of having only two major parties:

Pros: Stability, simplicity, and efficient decision-making.

Cons: Limited choices, increased polarization, and exclusion of smaller parties.

GOP: Another name for the Republican Party.

Key issues the Republican Party supports:

Lower taxes, limited government, strong national defense.

Key issues the Democratic Party supports:

Universal healthcare, environmental protection, social justice.

They raise awareness on issues ignored by major parties and can influence elections.

Can a third-party candidate win?

It's rare because of the two-party system, but they can influence outcomes.

Example of a third party influencing an election:

The Green Party in the 2000 election, where Ralph Nader took votes from Al Gore.

Democratic: Donkey

Republican: Elephant

What do they represent?

Donkey: Stubbornness and hard work (Democrats).

Elephant: Strength and tradition (Republicans).

Democrat: Barack Obama – Supported universal healthcare and social justice.

By focusing on issues like student debt, climate change, and using social media to engage them.

Party Loyalty: Ensures alignment with party values.

They lobby, donate to campaigns, and push for policies that align with their interests.

Example: AARP advocates for issues affecting older Americans, like healthcare and social security.

The media shapes public opinion, frames issues, and directly affects election outcomes through coverage and social media.