• problem-based learning;

• enquiry-based learning;

• game-based learning;

• role playing;

• virtual quests;

• collaborative simulations (learn by simulation);

• collaborative construction (building activities);

• design courses (game, fashion, architectural);

• language teaching and learning;

• virtual laboratories;

• virtual fieldworks;

• attending lectures or classes. 

(Duncan, Miller & Jiang, 2012)