Treaties begin when more than one nation is concerned about addressing a joint problem. Delegates representing heads of state gather to negotiate the treaty text.

Step 2: Signing the Treaty

Once agreement on a final draft is reached, the treaty becomes open for signatures. Heads of state for each participating country may sign on. Signing a treaty means that the leader of the country commits to seek ratification and to avoid actions contrary to the treaty.

Step 3: Ratification

Even after the president signs a treaty, it still must be ratified. Under our Constitution, a treaty is not binding until two-thirds of the House of Commons votes to approve a resolution of ratification and the instruments of ratification (official signed documents) are exchanged with the other countries.

The stipulations of the treaty as they related to North America were a severe setback for France. France agreed to give up all of it's claims to the areas around the Hudson Bay, Newfoundland, and Acadia. The treaty did allow France to retain certain fishing rights in Newfoundland and the exact extent of the Hudson Bay lands were not defined. Although both England and France were agreeable to peace, the outstanding issues were to lead to a renewal of hostilities with the war of Austrian Succession and which resulted in the Seven Years War.

Link 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Utrecht

2) Treaty of Paris 1763: 

Link 2: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1763)

Link 3: http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/treaty-of-paris-1763/

3) Treay of Paris 1783:

Link 4: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)

Link 5: http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/treaty-of-paris-1783/