https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6 Issues dividing the Nation, first appeared when the slave ship first arrived in Virginia. Americans attempted several different compromises that only lead to new problems and new divisions. The series of compromiesed over slavery failed to keep the United States from splitting. en-us 2018-04-13 15:48:33 UTC 2018-04-19 20:40:45 UTC hello@padlet.com xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251618737 The Missouri Compromise was an agreement made by Congress in 1820 under which Missouri was admitted to the Union as a slave state and Maine was admitted as a free state. For weeks, Congress struggled to find a way out of its deadlock over Missouri, as there was a debate with Southerners.
http://slideplayer.com/slide/5893305/19/images/5/The+Missouri+Compromise+1820.jpg]]> 2018-04-13 15:55:48 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251618737 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251620160 The Missouri Compromise Unravels and congress was inindated with antislavery petitions. Congress voted to set aside the petitions indefinitely and this became known as the "gag rule" silencing the debate over slavery. https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/proxy/p9O9ONBH7bTiapCYAzDx1I_dDeIg3CjTqSOCujZl3kelnPuJ4EF4GgQA5LwocgXYJhLHYS20F-UzFlf6udcy3Fc5oC1QidX3geg=w1200-h630-p-k-no-nu]]> 2018-04-13 15:58:19 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251620160 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251620338 Fugitive Slaves were known as "runaway slaves". Compassionate northerners helped slaves on the run to make their escape, angering many southern slaveholders.  To the southern slaveholders, the northerners were no better than bank robbers.
https://canadaalive.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/runaway-slaves-on-underground-railroad.jpg]]> 2018-04-13 15:58:42 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251620338 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251624461 For the next 3 years, Congress debated what to do about slavery in the territories, gained from Mexico. As a compromise, Southerners proposed a bill that would extend the Missouri Compromise line all the way to the Pacific, and again congress ended in a deadlock over the request for statehood.
http://rlv.zcache.com.au/california_ca_statehood_vintage_travel_souvenir_sticker-r470d82af1f504a86b75bac9cea5ac475_v9wth_8byvr_512.jpg

]]> 2018-04-13 16:07:03 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251624461 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251628225 The Compromise of 1850 was debated in Congress for 9 months, and Henry Clay's plan was finally accepted. California was admitted into the Union as a free state. These agreements included allowing New Mexico and Utah territories to decide on the allowance of slavery. The plan also ended the slave trade in Washington, D.C., and creating a stronger fugitive slave law.
https://s3.amazonaws.com/s3.timetoast.com/public/uploads/photos/8902159/9DDF001C.jpg?1475163026]]> 2018-04-13 16:14:29 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251628225 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251717593 For 10 year the gag rule kept the slavery issue out of Congress. Pennsylvania representative David Wilmot added an amendment to the bill known as the William Wilmot, stating that "neither slavery nor involuntary servitude shall ever exist".
http://s3.amazonaws.com/s3.timetoast.com/public/uploads/photos/2626134/david%20wilmot.jpg?1337136682]]> 2018-04-13 19:50:22 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251717593 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251717791 People in the North and the South were unhappy with the Fugitive Slave act for different reasons.  Northerners didn't want to enforce the act, and southerners felt the act didn't do enough to secure their escaped property.  In this case many runaways fled to Canada rather than risk be caught and being sent back to their owners.
http://causesofthecivilwar.wikispaces.com/file/view/EffectofFugitiveSlaveLaw.preview.jpg/71861431/EffectofFugitiveSlaveLaw.preview.jpg]]> 2018-04-13 19:50:53 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251717791 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251717901 An act passed in 1854 that created the Kansas and Nebraska territories and abolished the Missouri Compromise by allowing settlers to determine whether slavery would be allowed in the new territories.  The Nebraska Kansas Act hit the Northerners like a lightning bolt,  Northerners were haunted by slavery marching across the plains, once again.
https://image.slidesharecdn.com/gettebleedingkansascpii2010-111121065651-phpapp02/95/gette-bleeding-kansas-cpii-2010-1-728.jpg?cb=1332388001]]> 2018-04-13 19:51:09 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251717901 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251718153 A supreme Court decision in 1857 that held that African Americans could never be citizens of the United States and that the Missouri Compromise was Unconstitutional. Years earlier, Scott had traveled with his owner to Wisconsin, where slavery was banned by the Missouri Compromise.
http://evresourcesite.wikispaces.com/file/view/Dred_Scott.JPG/241013891/Dred_Scott.JPG

]]> 2018-04-13 19:51:51 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251718153 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251718218 Senator Charles Sumner of Massachusetts, gave a passionate speech called "The Crime Against Kansas."  Shortly after his speech, Senator Sumner was beaten by Preston Brooks.
http://slideplayer.com/slide/4518453/15/images/31/Violence+in+Congress.jpg]]> 2018-04-13 19:52:03 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251718218 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251720382 A series of political debates between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas, who were candidates in the Illinois race for U.S. senator in which slavery was the main issue.  During the Lincoln Douglas Debates, Douglas had argued that the Dred Scott Decision had put the slavery issue to rest, Lincoln disagreed, in his eyes was a moral, not legal issue.
http://www.mvass.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/LD_Debates.jpg

]]> 2018-04-13 19:59:52 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251720382 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251940566 After the Nebraska Kansas Act was passed in 1854,  many settlers came to  Kansas,  looking for good farmland, or were just moving  to either support or oppose slavery. Violence soon broke out of the struggle of slavery.
http://slideplayer.com/slide/7591167/25/images/20/Bleeding+kansas.jpg

]]> 2018-04-15 21:44:57 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251940566 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251940595 John Brown's Raid was an approach that John Brown took, instead of waiting for Congress to act.  The raid planned to seize weapons from the government for the slaves to use. Brown was captured, but during this raid, many Northerners viewed John Brown as a hero, this left white Southerners uneasy.
http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/active_learning/explorations/brown/harpers_weekly_11_1859.jpg]]> 2018-04-15 21:45:20 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251940595 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251940609 Lincoln won the presidential election with the votes all from the North, his name was not on the Southern states ballot. The Southern states feared Congress would end slavery.
https://socialistworker.org/sites/default/files/imagecache/242/images/FWA1117600003d12w-Lincoln%20Elected-b.jpg]]> 2018-04-15 21:45:34 UTC https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251940609 xchauvapun https://padlet.com/xchauvapun/lz7yb0trx3r6/wish/251940641 Lincoln didn't interfear with slavery in the South, but supported the fugitive slave act. He stated "Let there be no compromise," slavery will not extand into the territories.
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