1. What are the three main ideas of Cell Theory?

2. What is the basic unit of life? Cells.

3. What is photosynthesis? What type of cells go through photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is what plant cells go through to create glucose and oxygen.

4. In which organelle does photosynthesis take place? Chloroplasts.

5. What is cellular respiration? What type of cells go through cellular respiration? It is where cells break down Glucose into water and Carbon Dioxide all cells undergo cellular respiration.

6. In which organelle does cellular respiration take place? The Mitochondria.

7. What is the function of lysosomes? Lysosomes are saclike organelles that help break down cellular waste and food. 

8. What is the function of the nucleus? The Nucleus controls what the cell does and contains genetic material. 

9. What is the function of the cell membrane? The cell membrane controls what goes inside and outside of the cell and gives the cell shape.

10. Which processes are the cell membrane responsible for controlling? Diffusion.

11. What is the function of vacuoles? Vacuoles store cellular waste and water that are waiting to be broken down or removed from the cell.

12. How are the vacuoles in plant cells different than the vacuoles in animal cells? Vacuoles in plant cells are larger than the Vacuoles in animal cells.

13. What is the function of the cell wall? What type of cells are cell walls going to be found in? The cell wall helps protect the cell and give it shape, only plant cells have a cell wall.

14. Describe diffusion. How is osmosis related to diffusion? Diffusion can happen to all substances while Osmosi only can happen with water.

15. Describe mitosis. Its where cells copy their genetic material and grow large then split into two seprate, but almost identical Cells.

16. Why is mitosis important for cells? It creates new cells that help repair the organism it is apart of and it helps the organism it is apart of grow.

 

17. Where does mitosis begin? In the Nucleus.

18. Which two structures would be present in the cells of a plant, but not in the cells of an animal? A cell wall and Chloroplasts.

19.  Plant cells are usually Rectangular in shape.

20.  Describe cytoplasm. It is gel like fluid inside a cell that helps keep organelles in place.

21. What tool helped scientists with the discovery of cells? The Microscope.

 

22. What type of cell is in the image? Animal Cell.

23.  In the image, which letter represents the cell membrane?

24.  In the image, which letter represents the organelle responsible for controlling the cell and containing the genetic material (DNA)? Nucleus.