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      <title>BooHoo&amp;PLT Sustainability by Kaitlyn Walters</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f</link>
      <description>(Pretty Little Thing &amp; BooHoo)</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2023-03-28 18:00:38 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-04-21 14:09:26 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title>The History of Fast Fashion</title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563173283</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The fast fashion industry has been growing rapidly since the <strong>1800’s</strong>. The invention of the sewing machine in <strong>1846</strong> kicked off the rise of the fashion industry. Before the industrial revolution in the <strong>1800’s</strong>, people had to do everything by hand. The industrial revolution brought new machines, which made the production of clothing faster. In <strong>1846</strong>, the sewing machine was patented. This caused the rate of clothing production to increase, caused the prices to plummet, and enabled clothing lines to keep up with the changing trends. Pretty little thing is an online only store. In <strong>2012</strong>, they launched and uploaded their first clothing line. Soon after, sales started to rapidly increase due to the low prices. In <strong>2019, </strong>PLT uploaded their first recycled line. This shows that they are attempting to be more sustainable, but that still won’t make up for years of constant waste. Also, because BooHoo (the LLC that owns PLT) got a 0-10% on the Fashion Transparency Index, there isn’t much reliable information about how much of those clothes are actually recycled material. In <strong>2020</strong>, BooHoo was accused of modern slavery. BooHoo and PLT paid their workers as little as £3.50 or $4.33 per hour. Since this is less than half of minimum wage in the UK, this is classified as slavery. In <strong>November 2020</strong>, PLT decided to have a huge Black Friday sale. Products were up to 99% off! This resulted in mass purchasing of products&nbsp; that the consumers don’t need. This caused massive waste of materials and money. That is how BooHoo, PLT, and the fast fashion industry in general have grown.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-04-21 12:20:05 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Fast Fashion&#39;s Impacts on Humans</title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563179997</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Shopping from PLT and BooHoo has many negative <strong>impacts</strong> on consumers. It says right in the PLT terms of service that “some of the products in Our Online store from time to time may contain chemicals that are known to the State of California to <strong>cause</strong> cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm and may be included on the Proposition 65 chemical list.” Just using and wearing their shoes, bags, and other vinyl/faux leather products could <strong>cause</strong> cancer, harm your reproductive system, or have birth defects in your future offspring. Proposition 65 “requires businesses to provide warnings to Californians about significant exposures to chemicals that <strong>cause </strong>cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.” PLT isn’t removing those chemicals from the production process, just hiding a disclaimer about them at the bottom of their terms of service. That shows how little PLT cares about its consumers. As stated earlier, BooHoo scored 0-10% on the Fashion Transparency Index. That means that “there’s barely any information about the brand’s supplier policies and audits, and they don’t disclose any information about the practices they put in place – if they do at all – to ensure gender equality and regarding forced labor and freedom of association.” This means that BooHoo and PLT aren’t sharing much about their policies and what happens within their company, <strong>consequently</strong> meaning that buyers don’t always know how unsustainable they are. Those are some negative <strong>effects</strong> on the purchasers of BooHoo and PLT products.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-04-21 12:27:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563179997</guid>
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         <title>Fast Fashion&#39;s Impact on Our Environment</title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563182224</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>	PLT and BooHoo negatively <strong>affect</strong> the environment by wasting clothes, encouraging mass purchasing, and using harsh chemicals in their clothes. Some vinyl and faux leather products from PLT contain lead in them, which isn’t good for the environment. Then people might throw these products away into landfills, then it rains, and the lead is washed into rivers. This can<strong> cause</strong> harm to both plants and animals in the ecosystems that are exposed to lead. According to EPA, “elevated lead in the environment can <strong>result</strong> in decreased growth and reproduction in plants and animals, and neurological <strong>effects</strong> in vertebrates.” If there is enough lead poisoning to a specific ecosystem, then that could <strong>cause</strong> some already endangered species to have decreased reproduction and <strong>consequently</strong> go extinct. In November, 2020, there was a Black Friday sale where you could get products for up to 99% off. That means that you could buy cute dresses for as low as $0.10! Some consumers might buy clothing just for the sake of buying. If you could get 100 dresses for just $10.00, some people might think “why not?” Low prices like this can<strong> initiate</strong> mass excess purchasing and therefore <strong>cause</strong> waste of materials, and sometimes create more lead pollution. Those are some negative <strong>effects</strong> of brands like BooHoo and PLT on the environment.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-04-21 12:29:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563182224</guid>
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         <title>Fast Fashion&#39;s Effects on Polotics and the Economy</title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563186031</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Fast-fashion brands like PLT and BooHoo have negative<strong> impacts</strong> on economies and politics. In November 2020, they had a Black Friday sale that was up to 99% off of most items. With all of the money that they are basically giving away through this sale, they had nothing left to pay their employees. Sales like these often <strong>result </strong>in workers being paid less. The UK minimum wage is £8.72. The Sunday Times did an investigation and found out that Boohoo was paying its workers as low as £3.50 per hour while working in dangerous conditions. Some workers were being paid less than half of the minimum wage to work in a dangerous environment! The CEO is making millions and the workers are making scraps. According to Priti Patel, former Home Secretary, “the conditions described in Leicester factories were ‘truly appalling’ and added that the government would not tolerate ‘sick criminals forcing innocent people into slave labour and a life of exploitation’”. If government officials that conducted a formal investigation into the Leicester sweatshops found that conditions were that bad, it could <strong>cause</strong> some negative <strong>effects</strong> on both the economy and politics. <strong>If</strong> a government official is seen supporting this brand, <strong>then</strong> they might not get elected. As shown on the graph, there was an exponential drop in investors in 2020 <strong>due to</strong> the modern slavery allegations against BooHoo and PLT. That is how fast fashion brands like PLT and BooHoo can change political views and switch up part of the economy.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-04-21 12:34:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563186031</guid>
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         <title>How You Can Help Solve These Problems</title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563189716</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>There are a few fundamental <strong>steps</strong> that you can take to <strong>diminish</strong> the <strong>negative effects</strong> that fast-fashion brands have on us. The first and most obvious one is to <strong>stop</strong> buying from that brand. If the brand has no consumers and nobody to sell to, then they will eventually <strong>stop</strong> making money and go out of business. Don’t throw away your clothes when they wear out or get too small, as this can <strong>cause excess waste</strong>. You can donate them, recycle them, or upcycle them to <strong>reduce</strong> that waste. If you are about to buy a bunch of clothes from a new brand, do some research to see if they are sustainable. 5 minutes on Google and you can <strong>prevent</strong> yourself from funding an unsustainable brand. Lastly, don’t buy clothes that you don’t need. This can <strong>cause</strong> extra waste and fund or promote unsustainable brands. There are also campaigns like Remake that <strong>promote</strong> the recycling, upcycling, renting, and thrifting of clothes. Remake is doing their best to stop widespread overconsumption of clothes by going on a “fashion diet” and not buying new clothes for at least 90 days. By following these<strong> steps</strong> and supporting anti fast fashion organizations, you can help <strong>reduce </strong>their <strong>negative effects </strong>on us and our environment.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-04-21 12:38:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563189716</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563196088</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-04-21 12:45:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563196088</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563196410</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-04-21 12:45:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563196410</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563196833</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-04-21 12:45:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563196833</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Work Cited</title>
         <author>kw44400</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kw44400/loa0z40q24dgcw9f/wish/2563243831</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"About Proposition 65." <em>CA.gov</em>, oehha.ca.gov/proposition-65/about-proposition-65#:~:text=Proposition%2065%20requires%20businesses%20to,are%20released%20into%20the%20environment. Accessed 22 Mar. 2023.</div><div>Bobb, Brooke. "The #NoNewClothes Pledge Encourages Brands to Center Their Sustainability Efforts Around Justice and Wellbeing." <em>Vogue</em>, 4 June 2020, www.vogue.com/article/sustainable-shopping-remake-no-new-clothes-campaign. Accessed 20 Apr. 2023.</div><div>Davidson, Emma Elizabeth. "Protesters assemble outside Molly-Mae's not so pretty little runway show." <em>Dazed</em>, 17 Feb. 2022, www.dazeddigital.com/fashion/article/55489/1/protesters-molly-mae-hague-pretty-little-thing-runway-show-boohoo-fast-fashion. Accessed 30 Mar. 2023.</div><div>Duncan, Conrad. "Boohoo 'facing modern slavery investigation' after report finds Leicester workers paid as little as £3.50 an hour." <em>Independant</em>, 5 July 2020, www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/boohoo-leicester-factories-modern-slavery-boohoo-leicester-factories-modern-slavery-investigation-coronavirus-coronavirus-fast-fashion-a9602086.html.</div><div>Hirsh, Sophie. "Why Anti-Fast Fashion Activists Protested the PrettyLittleThing Fashion Show." <em>Green Matters</em>, Feb. 2022, www.greenmatters.com/p/is-pretty-little-thing-ethical. Accessed 30 Mar. 2023.</div><div>IDACAVAGE, SARA. "FASHION HISTORY LESSON: THE ORIGINS OF FAST FASHION." <em>Fashionista</em>, 17 Oct. 2018, fashionista.com/2016/06/what-is-fast-fashion. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.</div><div>Jordan, Daisy. "Is BooHoo Ethical and Sustainable?" <em>Wear Next</em>, 4 Nov. 2022, wear-next.com/news/is-boohoo-ethical-and-sustainable/. Accessed 30 Mar. 2023.</div><div>---. "Is Pretty Little Thing Ethical and Sustainable?" <em>Wear Next</em>, Elite Cafemedia, 4 Nov. 2022, wear-next.com/news/is-pretty-little-thing-ethical-and-sustainable/. Accessed 22 Mar. 2023.</div><div>---. "Pretty Little Thing sold clothes for 4p on Black Friday – but how much does it pay garment workers?" <em>Wear Next</em>, 26 Apr. 2021, wear-next.com/news/pretty-little-thing-4p-black-friday-sale-garment-workers-modern-slavery-environment/. Accessed 30 Mar. 2023.</div><div>"Lead Air Pollution." <em>EPA</em>, July 2022, www.epa.gov/lead-air-pollution/basic-information-about-lead-air-pollution#:~:text=Elevated%20lead%20in%20the%20environment,and%20neurological%20effects%20in%20vertebrates. Accessed Mar. 2023.</div><div>"Pretty Little Thing admit some clothes may contain cancer-causing chemicals." <em>The Tab</em>, thetab.com/uk/2019/09/24/pretty-little-thing-cancer-causing-chemicals-126435#:~:text=Pretty%20Little%20Thing%20warns%20that,on%20California's%20Proposition%2065%20list. Accessed 30 Mar. 2023.</div><div>"Terms And Conditions For The Supply Of Products." <em>Pretty Little Thing</em>, www.prettylittlething.us/terms. Accessed 22 Mar. 2023.</div><div>Vrachovska, Merilin. "29 Unethical Fast Fashion Clothing Brands To Avoid." <em>Almost Zero Waste</em>, Merilin Vrachovska, www.almostzerowaste.com/fast-fashion-brands-list/. Accessed 22 Mar. 2023.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-04-21 13:30:19 UTC</pubDate>
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