<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0">
   <channel>
      <title>Reviewing Critical Research Methodologies for Teacher Education in Applied Linguistics by Victor Fernandes Fiorotti</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:21:45 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2020-09-18 19:01:01 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url></url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title>                                     Participatory (ive) Research</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/751996716</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:23:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/751996716</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752002561</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1960s</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:24:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752002561</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752004468</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Theoretically-initiated, "which starts from a hypothesis and concepts, and looks into the different variables before proposing transformation into a new type of practice" (p 6)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:24:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752004468</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752011518</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Practice-initiate "(as in Freire’s work in Angicos, Northeastern Region of Brazil, which starts from the worker’s daily concerns and words that are generated from their own professions in order to educate these very workers, thus transforming their oppressive positions)" (p 7)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:26:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752011518</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>POLITICALLY DRIVEN</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752013580</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:26:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752013580</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752022403</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Demo: practice is a criterion for the establishment truthfulness (...) from a single theory a number of practices can be derived, some of which<br>may even contradict others (p 6)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:28:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752022403</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>                  Context</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752029631</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:30:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752029631</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>                              Relevant aspects</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752034074</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:31:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752034074</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752042114</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The researcher may be a member of the community OR  committed with the community and their entire learning process.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:33:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752042114</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752049588</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Demo:  the researcher is not a proletarian - he/ she does not suffer the effects and dynamics of an oppressive system the same way others do - even though there might be ideological identity between the researcher and the community members.<br><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br><br></div><div>Different power relations; different salaries, elite - not necessarily economic - (scholar) x proletarian.<br>One way investigation - Scholar as a consultant x consultant on a lower position (recipient of transformation) </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:34:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752049588</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752088647</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The consultant doesn't co-create transformation in collaboration;<br>The researcher HAS THE KNOWLEDGE to make transformation.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:43:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752088647</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>                                                                                         Action Research (es)</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752092314</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:43:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752092314</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>                        Context</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752094581</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 15:44:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752094581</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752165873</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Initially, Action Research was seen as methodology developed by the community or group". ( p 7)<br>There are different terminologies.<br>Problem-solving -&gt; oriented to the<br>implementation of a plan (Andaloussi).<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:00:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752165873</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752182868</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1920s - Dewey</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:04:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752182868</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1st Trend</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752188825</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"practitioners are better informed to use the results of the investigation if they are also on the developing end of such work. (p 8)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:05:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752188825</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752196470</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Technical or practical research based on reflection practices of the former or latter kind".(p 8)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:07:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752196470</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2nd Trend</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752204925</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Militancy Action Research</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:09:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752204925</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>3rd Trend</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752211533</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"solving problems and improving<br>situations or strengthening a weaker sector of the community" ( p 8)<br><br>“valuable professional development<br>tool or an ‘inside-out’ approach to professional development – which<br>place[d] practitioners, or community members at the centre of the<br>inquiry process” (Nunan, 1986: 21).<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:10:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752211533</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>                     Relevant aspects</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752240703</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:16:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752240703</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752259676</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lack of support; individualized work and therefore not always critical;<br>Time and financial constraints;<br>Researching by teachers is not considered "valid".</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:21:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752259676</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752282142</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>There is no dialectical perspective: the agent should produce knowledge and participation (transformation, action on problem) at the same time.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:26:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752282142</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>                                                                   Critical Collaborative Research</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752369217</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:45:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752369217</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752372309</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Dialetical view of development (Vygotsky)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:46:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752372309</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretive</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752385380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Cooperation x no room for contradictions or conflicts; providing aid instead of dealing with a problem that may even arise from the relationships that are created and organized within (and as part of)<br>the investigation. ( p 10)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:49:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752385380</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Critical Perspective</title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752412697</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Contradiction: conflict, intervention, mediation,<br>negotiation, resistance and  <mark>“a thought-organizing-type-of-language.<br><br></mark>“the inseparability<br>of epistemological and methodological issues” (p 11).<br><br>"deconstruction-neoconstruction of theoretical methodological<br>choices that organize educational contexts by looking into the interests they serve, so as to allow for new reasoning and acting,<br>leading to social, political and educational transformations, as pointed out by Vygotsky (1921-23: 463-464)."</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:54:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752412697</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752432335</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>People don't simply react and respond in ; They act agentively in co-realizing and co-creating the world and themselves. (Radical Transformative Agency...)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 16:58:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752432335</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>victor_fiorotti</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752446440</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"It is engendered in a continuous movement of perception, participation, self-reflection that understands practice as a means for articulation between people (i.e. research participants) in a constant, mutual and recursive process of transformation of all the involved by means of language as a cultural artifact." (p14)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-16 17:02:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/victor_fiorotti/lgh5baulvcdo5uga/wish/752446440</guid>
      </item>
   </channel>
</rss>
