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      <title>HANA THAI - Digital Dashboard by HANA THAI</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality</link>
      <description>What are the causes of limited healthcare access in today&#39;s society?</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2025-08-28 15:45:23 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-12-05 20:15:04 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>Source #1: Americans&#39; Challenges with Health Care Costs | KFF</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3558932856</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Sparks, Grace, et al. “Americans’ Challenges with Health Care Costs.” <em>KFF</em>, 11 July 2025, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.kff.org/health-costs/americans-challenges-with-health-care-costs/">www.kff.org/health-costs/americans-challenges-with-health-care-costs/</a>.</p><p><br></p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-08-28 15:54:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3558932856</guid>
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         <title>Research Focus Questions: [HEALTHCARE ACCESS]</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3558943395</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>What are the causes of limited access to healthcare? Is healthcare more expensive now, and is there a lack of healthcare insurance for certain individuals? Is it the overall quality of health services in rural areas? What is the current issue with healthcare disparities in today's society?</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3802550547/3b5eb2e7be32a1d097cb21f61117785c/Doctors.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-28 16:03:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3558943395</guid>
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         <title>Source #1: [SUMMARY]</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3558967736</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>According to the source, nearly half of U.S. adults, such as racial and ethnic groups, who are uninsured and/or low incomes struggle with the <strong>inflated medical costs</strong>, which has become a burden to their lives to the point where getting necessary health care has become almost impossible and difficult. Additionally, the source talks about how adults with an annual income lower than $40,000 are having difficulties getting the proper care that they need due to the <strong>fluctuations of medical bills</strong>, therefore according to the KFF Health Tracking Poll, adults who are <strong>uninsured dealing with healthcare disparities</strong>. It is stated that 36% of adults skip or postpone their treatment due to the cost, 41% have medical debt and being unable to pay for medical bills, and that 75% of the uninsured group went without needed care because it was merely expensive.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-08-28 16:25:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3558967736</guid>
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         <title>Source #1&#39;s Credibility:</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3559029777</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>C</em></strong>: This polling data article was recently published on July 11, 2025, and was updated during the same time which makes the source reliable, as healthcare issues are still ongoing as of today.</p><p><strong><em>R</em></strong>: The source talks about the struggles of lower incomes and uninsured groups getting the necessary healthcare access and quality for their needs due to the increased medical costs and provides relevant data to answer my research questions.</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>: The publisher of this source is from the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF), which is a non-profit organization that aims to provide health information and analysis through its research, journalism, and polling, which requires various relevant evidence. The source is also revised and frequently cited by trusted journalists, policymakers, as well as researchers.</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>: In order to get information on healthcare access and quality, the source is all based on surveys from groups who are struggling with healthcare debt and affordability issues in the U.S. </p><p><strong><em>P</em></strong>: The purpose of this source is to educate and inform the public about the ongoing issues of rising healthcare cost and how it became a burden to struggling minority groups. Additionally, the information in this source doesn't show any biases because it is evidence-based so it is deemed reliable.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-08-28 17:26:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3559029777</guid>
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         <title>Source #2: Medicaid Cuts Could Close Over Half of This State&#39;s Rural Hospitals, Endangering Health Care Access</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571896674</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Bradley, Jordyn. “Medicaid Cuts Could Close over Half of This State’s Rural Hospitals, Endangering Health Care Access.” <em>Investopedia</em>, 2025, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.investopedia.com/this-state-could-lose-over-half-its-rural-hospitals-11784908">www.investopedia.com/this-state-could-lose-over-half-its-rural-hospitals-11784908</a>.</p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investopedia.com%2Fthis-state-could-lose-over-half-its-rural-hospitals-11784908&amp;psig=AOvVaw01Bn3l8VYXzwDk1ELQuc57&amp;ust=1757285096211000&amp;source=images&amp;cd=vfe&amp;opi=89978449&amp;ved=0CBYQjRxqFwoTCMjPkKSbxY8DFQAAAAAdAAAAABAM" />
         <pubDate>2025-09-06 22:37:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571896674</guid>
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         <title>Source #2&#39;s Credibility:</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571899220</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>C</em></strong>: This source was recently published on August 5, 2025 during time where there were significant issues surrounding health disparities in rural areas of the U.S. and is still in effect as of today.</p><p><strong><em>R</em></strong>: It highlights the direct impact of Medicaid cuts on rural hospitals, which is relevant to my topic as it talks about how rural areas are likely to be vulnerable to poor quality healthcare and limited access to it.</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>: The publisher of this source is by Investopedia, which is a high-quality financial site for stock market news that is written by expert analyzers, which makes the site credible. Therefore, accurate important data are stored in the site that also talks about financial and economic issues relating to health matters.</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>: This source is considered accurate because Investopedia's market news and its data are all factual and backed by actual experts.</p><p><strong><em>P</em></strong>: The purpose of this source is informational and is meant for everyone to get updated about the policy changes on rural hospitals and how it is affecting the community, so it is reliable and also new.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-09-06 22:47:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571899220</guid>
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         <title>Source #2: [SUMMARY]</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571899319</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>According to the source, it discusses the risks of Oklahoma's crucial rural hospitals closing due to <strong>Medicaid cuts</strong> of nearly $1 trillion. These rural hospitals provide basic health services to rural communities, but due to the <strong>lack of access and funding for critical needs</strong>, the hospitals aren't able to operate like it used to, therefore it would heavily impact the majority of rural healthcare facilities, so the healthcare access and quality in these areas are dramatically decreasing. This would make it more difficult for patients to get immediate care by having to drive longer distances to get emergency health care services. This will overall threaten maternity care access in rural settings and patients won't be able to stick with quality care and easy access to hospitals.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-09-06 22:48:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571899319</guid>
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         <title>Source #3: Healthcare Access and Quality</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571906280</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>CDC. “Healthcare Access and Quality.” <em>NCHS Data Query System</em>, 25 June 2025, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/dqs/topics/healthcare-access-quality.html">www.cdc.gov/nchs/dqs/topics/healthcare-access-quality.html</a>.</p><p>‌</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fnchs%2Fdqs%2Findex.html&amp;psig=AOvVaw1QyiC44Zkv_BX_KgV8g7Vw&amp;ust=1757287658135000&amp;source=images&amp;cd=vfe&amp;opi=89978449&amp;ved=0CBYQjRxqFwoTCJia-OukxY8DFQAAAAAdAAAAABAU" />
         <pubDate>2025-09-06 23:17:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571906280</guid>
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         <title>Source #3&#39;s Credibility:</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571911057</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>C</em></strong>: The Healthcare Access and Quality topics, under the NCHS Data Query System, was recently published on June 25, 2025 and is reliable considering that the links answering topics related to issues with medical care are functional and accessible to everyone.</p><p><strong><em>R</em></strong>: This source is relevant to my topic as it answers questions relating to healthcare disparities and how it may be hard for patients to easily access necessary care due to the changes in medical costs and quality (leading to delays or postponements in health services), as evident in the statistics provided.</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>: The publisher of this source is by the government agency called Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the national public health agency for the U.S., which lies under the Department of Health and Human Services, so the source is deemed reliable and credible. Additionally, there are several sources embedded into the database from the National Health Interview Survey (monitors health of U.S. population), National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (collects data about medical services), and more, which are all reliable sources.</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>: The NHIS and NAMCS aims to collect and provide as much accurate data about the provision of health care services within hospitals among the U.S. population, and typically the hospitals use medical records to collect the crucial data to be able to conduct surveys. Importantly, CDC and NCHS have authority over these surveys.</p><p><strong><em>P</em></strong>: This source is intended to provide various topics on health care quality and access for everyone, including patients, researchers, policymakers, etc., and all of the information provided in this source are all facts on health information of the public, which means there aren't any biased opinions, so the source is reliable and authoritative.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-09-06 23:35:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571911057</guid>
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         <title>Source #2: [SUMMARY]</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571938360</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>According to the source, it is based on the National Center for Health Statistics <strong>(NCHS) Data Query System that provides various data and statistics</strong> about health care access and quality of care, in which all of the information that is used for analyzing and researching is stored in a database. There are several<strong> health care topics within the database</strong> that everyone can have access to that are linked to the NCHS statistics with data from the National Health Interview Survey and other similar sources diving into the issues of healthcare access due to cost, which prevents adults to delay treatment.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-09-07 00:52:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3571938360</guid>
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         <title>Source #4: The Way the United States Pays for Nurses Is Broken</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572085910</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Scott, Dylan. “The Way the United States Pays for Nurses Is Broken.” <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://Www.nursing.upenn.edu"><em>Www.nursing.upenn.edu</em></a>, 2022, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.nursing.upenn.edu/live/news/2221-the-way-the-united-states-pays-for-nurses-is">www.nursing.upenn.edu/live/news/2221-the-way-the-united-states-pays-for-nurses-is</a>.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nursing.upenn.edu%2Flive%2Fnews%2F2221-the-way-the-united-states-pays-for-nurses-is&amp;psig=AOvVaw3LHmbbpC5YMBbAl189WkvT&amp;ust=1757356957503000&amp;source=images&amp;cd=vfe&amp;opi=89978449&amp;ved=0CBYQjRxqFwoTCNjw9fumx48DFQAAAAAdAAAAABAJ" />
         <pubDate>2025-09-07 07:49:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572085910</guid>
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         <title>Source #4: [SUMMARY]</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572475521</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>According to the source, it explains the problem of the <strong>healthcare system failing to pay the bill for nursing services</strong>, especially during the pandemic, and that patients would end up being charged for their work instead, which could lead to issues like <strong>nurse shortages and increased work loads</strong>. This means that unless U.S. hospitals keep a minimum amount of their nursing staff, there is a possibility of reduced healthcare quality due to staff overload-- meaning more patients having to pay more and that could even lead to the closure of nursing facilities, which could negatively impact patients. Additionally, the way that the bill works is that the hospitals charge both the nurses and patients.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-09-07 18:44:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572475521</guid>
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         <title>Source #4&#39;s Credibility:</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572592867</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>C</em></strong>:</p><p><strong><em>R</em></strong>:</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>:</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>:</p><p><strong><em>P</em></strong>:</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-09-07 23:05:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572592867</guid>
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         <title>Source #5: Addressing Structural Inequalities, Structural Racism, and Social Determinants of Health: A Vision for the Future</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572681600</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Egede, Leonard E, et al. “Addressing Structural Inequalities, Structural Racism, and Social Determinants of Health: A Vision for the Future.” <em>Journal of General Internal Medicine</em>, vol. 39, no. 3, 22 Sept. 2023, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-023-08426-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-023-08426-7</a>.</p><p>‌</p><p>‌</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10897090/" />
         <pubDate>2025-09-08 00:31:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572681600</guid>
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         <title>Source #5&#39;s Credibility:</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572683047</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>C</em></strong>: This Journal of General Internal Medicine was recently published in 2023 and talks about the various ongoing factors of the healthcare system.</p><p><strong><em>R</em></strong>: This source is relevant to my topic because it widely covers the topic of structural inequalities, which are the bigger issues affecting the limited access to healthcare, and systematic racism and social determinants of health in rural and minority populations. So this ties to my research topic on health disparities.</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>: The author of this source is by the Journal of General Internal Medicine, a monthly peer-reviewed journal that is credible, and the National Institutes of Health, also known as NIH, have researchers reviewing this source. Additionally, the Journal of General Internal Medicine is currently ranked #1 in the Google Scholar H-5 Index of Primary Health Care, so it is highly reliable.</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>: Since all of the information is professionally peer-reviewed by NIH researchers, all data and sources within this journal are based on evidence, so the information is straightforward with no bias.</p><p><strong><em>P</em></strong>: The purpose of this source is to inform, educate, and also provide a guide on how structural inequalities and health disparities can be reduced, so there are no biases shown, therefore this source is very reliable.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-09-08 00:32:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572683047</guid>
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         <title>Source #5: [SUMMARY]</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572683919</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>According to the source, it explains about the various factors of <strong>structural inequalities and systemic racism across minority communities</strong> and how it affects the social determinants of health because of the <strong>surrounding living conditions</strong> that leads to worsened health outcomes. Additionally, because of the combination or <strong>overlapping of these broader structures</strong>, it is the main reason for the increase in health disparities due to the individual's environment in which they live. The source mentions about how people aren't merely responsible for unequal medical care, but rather the U.S. healthcare system sets up a disproportionate provision of care.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-09-08 00:32:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3572683919</guid>
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         <title>Hana&#39;s Blog: [LOTUS HEALER]</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3573370361</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Explores the various causes of health disparities in racial and ethnic minorities and in rural communities with information on the quality and access of health services in today's societies.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://sites.google.com/mymail.lausd.net/lotus-healer/blog?authuser=0" />
         <pubDate>2025-09-08 07:00:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3573370361</guid>
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         <title>Source #6: The Social Determinants of Mental Health and Disorder: Evidence, Prevention, and Recommendations</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3578687387</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Kirkbride, James B, et al. “The Social Determinants of Mental Health and Disorder: Evidence, Prevention and Recommendations.” <em>World Psychiatry : Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)</em>, vol. 23, no. 1, 2024, pp. 58–90, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10786006/">pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10786006/</a>, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.21160">https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.21160</a>.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10786006/" />
         <pubDate>2025-09-10 18:36:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3578687387</guid>
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         <title>Source #6&#39;s Credibility</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3679834921</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>C</em></strong>:</p><p><strong><em>R</em></strong>:</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>:</p><p><strong><em>A</em></strong>:</p><p><strong><em>P</em></strong>:</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-11-12 19:24:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3679834921</guid>
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         <title>Source #6: [SUMMARY]</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3679839441</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>This research article delves deeper into the role of mental health disorders caused by social determinants of health among marginalized groups; individuals who are faced with health disparities lack the necessary resources for their well-being because of the structural conditions, such as systemic racism, like discrimination, and systemic inequalities, like income, employment, education, food security, housing, socioeconomic status, social support, and even where they live, impacting their ability to afford or access to health care. Moreover, it talks about how poor mental health is seen as an issue of social justice because of its correlation to being suppressed by having the lack of access to effective strategies to improve health. In the rest of this article, it shows several strategies and recommendations and evidence in which the reason for the burden of psychiatric morbidity is due to the various social determinants of health. (repetitive but you get the point)</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-11-12 19:27:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3679839441</guid>
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         <title>Source #6: Additional Evidence to Support Claim in Research Paper</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3679900263</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>Claim</em></strong>: Socioeconomic disadvantages play a role in psychiatric disorders among marginalized groups due to the various factors that reduce the ability to get the necessary help they need in order to improve health issues, but instead contribute to worsening the outcomes of mental health.</p><p><strong><em>Evidence: "</em></strong>Families lacking financial resources are less likely to have their basic needs met, including adequate nutrition, which psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, later in life (NIH, Neurodevelopmental Disorders After Prenatal Famine). Ongoing familial socioeconomic disadvantage is also likely to contribute to chronic stress for parents, which may affect parenting behaviours and the stability of family environments, and may also result in fewer longer-term educational and employment opportunities for children" (NIH).</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-11-12 20:19:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3679900263</guid>
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         <title>Works Cited Links 🌟</title>
         <author>hthai0001</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3712210718</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li><p>“Medicaid Financing 101.” <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://Ncsl.org"><em>Ncsl.org</em></a>, 2024, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.ncsl.org/health/medicaid-financing-101">www.ncsl.org/health/medicaid-financing-101</a>.</p></li><li><p>Johnson, Ed. “Pros and Cons of Marketplace Health Plans (Obamacare) | HealthCare Advisors.” <em>HealthCare Advisors</em>, 26 Sept. 2023, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://healthcareadvisors.us/pros-and-cons-of-marketplace-health-plans-obamacare/">healthcareadvisors.us/pros-and-cons-of-marketplace-health-plans-obamacare/</a>.</p></li><li><p>Sparks, Grace, et al. “Americans’ Challenges with Health Care Costs.” <em>KFF</em>, 11 July 2025, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.kff.org/health-costs/americans-challenges-with-health-care-costs/">www.kff.org/health-costs/americans-challenges-with-health-care-costs/</a>.</p></li><li><p>Bradley, Jordyn. “Medicaid Cuts Could Close over Half of This State’s Rural Hospitals, Endangering Health Care Access.” <em>Investopedia</em>, 2025, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.investopedia.com/this-state-could-lose-over-half-its-rural-hospitals-11784908">www.investopedia.com/this-state-could-lose-over-half-its-rural-hospitals-11784908</a>.</p></li><li><p>Egede, Leonard E, et al. “Addressing Structural Inequalities, Structural Racism, and Social Determinants of Health: A Vision for the Future.” <em>Journal of General Internal Medicine</em>, vol. 39, no. 3, 22 Sept. 2023, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-023-08426-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-023-08426-7</a>.</p></li><li><p>Yang, Fan, et al. “Impact of Socioeconomic Differences on Distributional Cost-Effectiveness Analysis.” <em>Medical Decision Making</em>, 1 July 2020, p. 0272989X2093588, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989x20935883">https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989x20935883</a>. Accessed 21 July 2020.</p></li><li><p>Kirkbride, James B, et al. “The Social Determinants of Mental Health and Disorder: Evidence, Prevention and Recommendations.” <em>World Psychiatry : Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)</em>, vol. 23, no. 1, 2024, pp. 58–90, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10786006/">pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10786006/</a>, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.21160">https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.21160</a>.</p></li><li><p>Collins, Sara, et al. “Paying for It: How Health Care Costs and Medical Debt Are Making Americans Sicker and Poorer.” <em>The Commonwealth Fund</em>, 26 Oct. 2023, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/surveys/2023/oct/paying-for-it-costs-debt-americans-sicker-poorer-2023-affordability-survey">www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/surveys/2023/oct/paying-for-it-costs-debt-americans-sicker-poorer-2023-affordability-survey</a>.</p></li></ol>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-12-05 19:00:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hthai0001/healthcare_access_and_quality/wish/3712210718</guid>
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