Ottoman Empire by https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a Made with a little mischief en-us 2017-04-20 10:41:46 UTC 2024-11-28 11:37:02 UTC hello@padlet.com Armond Carter carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167220651 Ottoman Empire]]> 2017-04-20 10:46:41 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167220651 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167221532 2017-04-20 10:52:44 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167221532 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167221769 2017-04-20 10:54:43 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167221769 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167222077 2017-04-20 10:57:30 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167222077 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167222100 2017-04-20 10:57:41 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167222100 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167222101 2017-04-20 10:57:41 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167222101 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167222175 2017-04-20 10:58:15 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167222175 Culture (House) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167224938
  • The architecture of Turkish traditional houses is influenced by a variety of climactic and natural resources.
  • Turkish residents home built according to their region and climate. For example, in North Anatolia, the wooden houses from rich forests; while in Central Anatolia, the stone and sun-dried brick houses; in West Anatolia, stone; and in South Anatolia, stone and wooden houses.
]]> 2017-04-20 11:20:07 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167224938 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167230797 2017-04-20 11:57:27 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167230797 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167230825 2017-04-20 11:57:35 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167230825 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167230841 2017-04-20 11:57:40 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167230841 Ottoman's Empire Culture carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167230952 2017-04-20 11:58:17 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167230952 Culture ( Festivals) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167231218
  • There are many festivals that are taken place within the Ottoman Empire comunity such as : Henna Party, Ramadan, Weddings, Circumsion , Birth and more.
  •  It is a lavish and cheerful atmosphere is characteristic of the unique wedding ceremonies of Turkey. The Turkish community take pride in celebrating ones commencment. Gold, banknotes and the color red are the dominating elements of a Turkish wedding ceremony. No expenses are spared to make the occasion special for bride, groom and honored guests. 


]]> 2017-04-20 11:59:45 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167231218 Culture (Clothing) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167231219
  • Men and women wore a caftan- a loose-fitting linen or silk robe that covered them to their ankles. They would wear these outfits in the winter as well with fur or cotton.
  • Underneath their robes, men wore loose trouser plus a shirt and jacket with a wide sash
  • Women wore baggy trousers and embroidered smocks topped with vests. They wore richly embroidered slippers.
  • Wealthy women wore a lot of jewelry and decorated bonnets with pearls.
  • Children dressed the same as well.
  • Women- Chokers and long necklace were used by Ottoman ladies.
    • ]]>     2017-04-20 11:59:45 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167231219     carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167267801 2017-04-20 14:12:32 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167267801 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167627113 2017-04-22 14:35:01 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167627113 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167627325 2017-04-22 14:37:51 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167627325 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167636396 2017-04-22 17:15:40 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167636396 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167636415 2017-04-22 17:16:04 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167636415 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167636452 2017-04-22 17:16:38 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167636452 Ottoman Empire History carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167636771 2017-04-22 17:23:19 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167636771 History (Key Turning Point) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167637346
  • The Battle of Gallipoli, one of the important battles of the First World War, is also one of the significant turning points in the history of modern Turkey.
  • The Battle of Kahlenberg freed the Siege of Vienna. However, in the macroscopic view, the battle ended the expansion of the Ottomans, which has been continued for a long time.
  • The Fall of Constantinople was when the Ottoman Empire invaded Byzantine empire.

    • ]]>     2017-04-22 17:35:36 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167637346     History ( Key People) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167701186
    Osman I
    • Was the most successful ghazi. Durig his reign, he built a small state in Anatolia and also had great military success by the use of gun powder. 
    • Founded the Ottoman Empire
    ]]>     2017-04-23 18:38:18 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167701186     History (Key People) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167702258 Mehmed II
    • Spent two years building 125 ships and 100,00 soldier to finally conquer Constantinople. 
    • Opened Constantinople to many citizens and new religions.
    • He Helped rebuild the city
    • Became the first ruler in 1444

    ]]>     2017-04-23 18:55:30 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167702258     History (Key People) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167702556
    Selim I aka "Selim the Grim"
    • Came into power in 1512 by overthrowing his father and killing his brothers.
    • During his reign ,he captured Mecca and Medina.
    ]]>     2017-04-23 18:59:41 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167702556     History ( Key People) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167703194 Solemn aka "Suleiman the Magnificent"

    • Son of Selim and came into power in 1520
    • During his reign, he conquered Belgrade and Tripoli.
    • The reason why Ottoman expansion ended in Vienna.
    • Contributed to a lot of churl achievements



    ]]>     2017-04-23 19:09:41 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167703194     Geography carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167703945 2017-04-23 19:22:05 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167703945 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167704396 2017-04-23 19:27:41 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167704396 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167704428 2017-04-23 19:28:16 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167704428 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167704457 2017-04-23 19:28:49 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167704457 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167704487 2017-04-23 19:29:19 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/167704487 History (Key People) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168943524
    Abdul Hamid II
    •  Came into power 1876
    • Was the 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.
    • He was the first one to promulgated the first Constitution of 1876

    ]]>     2017-04-28 17:34:04 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168943524     Geography (Major Cities) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168945627
  • Constantinople 
  • Bursa 
  • Izmir
    • ]]>     2017-04-28 17:42:14 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168945627     Geography (Natural Resources) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168947154
  •  petroleum,
  •  phosphates,
  •  chrome 
  •  manganese ores
  •  asphalt and more
    • ]]>     2017-04-28 17:47:22 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168947154     Resources carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168987845 Turkey in the First World War - Economy Before the War. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2017. <http://www.turkeyswar.com/economy/beforethewar.html>.

    "The Ottoman state and government." The Ottoman state and government - All About Turkey. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2017. <http://www.allaboutturkey.com/ottoman2.htm>.

    "Women in Ottoman society - TASTE OF THE PAST." Hürriyet Daily News | LEADING NEWS SOURCE FOR TURKEY AND THE REGION. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2017. <http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/women-in-ottoman-society-.aspx?pageID=238&nID=15651&NewsCatID=438>.

    Life in the Ottoman Empire - World History For Kids - By KidsPast.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2017. <http://www.kidspast.com/world-history/0332-life-in-ottoman-empire.php>.

    "Economy." Ottoman Empire. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2017. <http://theottomanempiree.weebly.com/economy.html>.
    ]]>     2017-04-28 23:23:34 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168987845     World War carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168987889
  • The Ottoman Empire participated in World War I as one of the Central Powers.
  • The Ottoman Empire entered the war by carrying out a surprise attack on Russia's Black Sea coast on 29 October 1914. 
  •  In response, Russia declaring war on it on November 1, 1914.
  •  Ottoman forces fought the Allies in the Balkans and the Middle Eastern of World War I. 
  • The Ottoman Empire's defeat in the war in 1918 was crucial in the eventual dissolution of the empire in 1921
  • Ottoman's entrance into the war greatly increased the Triple Entente's military burdens.
    • ]]>     2017-04-28 23:24:41 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168987889     World War carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168987900 2017-04-28 23:24:59 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168987900 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988052 2017-04-28 23:28:55 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988052 Geography (Climate) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988521
  •  mostly desert hot, dry, sunny summers (June to August) 
  •  mild, rainy winters (December to February) along the coast
  • cold weather with snow or sleet periodically hitting Damascus (Syria)
    • ]]>     2017-04-28 23:45:21 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988521     Economy ( Good and services) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988717
  • The early Ottoman allies, the French were the first Europeans to be granted trade rights in 1534. 
  • There are many things associated with the Ottomans for Europeans. European merchants in Istanbul brought coffee to Europe and more. There are many luxury items that are associated with the Ottomans things like:
  •  fine carpets
  •  Spice
  • Musk
  • Silk 
  • Jewelry
  • Ceramics
  • Precious stones and gem
  • All of these items were a part of trading.

    • ]]>     2017-04-28 23:55:36 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988717     Geography (Transportation) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988826
  • Land and sea transport was driven primarily by the efforts of the Ottoman administration over this time. As a result, the quality of transport structures changed significantly over time depending on the current administration's power. 
  • The road infrastructure was significantly better in the 16th century than it was in the 18th century.
    • ]]>     2017-04-29 00:01:46 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988826     Economy (Production and Consumption) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988966
  • Cultivator families drew their livelihoods from a wide range of economic activities. They would grow a variety of crops for their own consumption.
  • They would also use their animals for their living, they would  rear animals for their milk and wool.
  •  Some rural families would manufactured goods for sale to others, for instance Balkan villagers travelled to Anatolia and Syria for months to sell their wool cloth.

    • ]]>     2017-04-29 00:09:11 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168988966     Economy (Taxes) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168989772
  • Taxation was not applied uniformly throughout the empire, usually between 10-20%. Taxation on Muslims was done with tithes, non-Moslems paid a poll tax. There were also numerous taxes in everyday life which Moslem and non-Moslems paid marriage tax. 
  • After Mehmed II, the job of tax collection was given to the highest bidder. There were two Treasuries, one for the government and another for the sultan. The sultan received a fifth of all booty, a 10 % death tax and all property of civil servants on their death in addition to the numerous luxurious gifts he received sultan owned all lands except for those of the mosques. Official registers were kept of all the animals, crops of the large piece of land which was called Timar.
    • ]]>     2017-04-29 00:49:52 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168989772     Government (Political System) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168990476
  • The Sultan was the government. He enjoyed absolute power and, in theory at least, was personally involved in every governmental decision. In the Ottoman experience of government, everything representing the state government issued from the hands of the Sultan himself.
  • The Ottoman Bureaucracy
    • SULTAN
    • Divans/Vizier
    • Social / Military Divans
    • Heads of Individual Religious Millets
    • Muslims
    • Jews
    • Local Administrators & Military
    • Christians
    • Landowners / Tax Collectors
    • ]]>     2017-04-29 01:18:45 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168990476     carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168990637 2017-04-29 01:28:31 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168990637 Government (Key Documents) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168991335
  • Ottoman Constitution of 1876 (December 23, 1876)
    • Written by Midhat Pasha, during the reign of Sultan Abdul Hamid II (1876-1908)
    • Was only in effect for two years from ( 1876-1878)
    • Later it was put back into effect and amended to transfer more power from the Sultan.
    • The Constitution was about:
      • Public Rights of the Ottomans
      • Sovereign Rights of the Sultan
      • Public Rights of the Ottomans
      • and more !!!

    • ]]>     2017-04-29 02:03:18 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168991335     Government (Rule of law) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168991877
  • Legal administration better known as the Kanun in the Ottoman Empire was part of a larger scheme of balancing central and local authority. The Kanun a secular legal system, co-existed with religious law.
  • The Ottoman system had three court systems:
    •  one for Muslims
    • one for non-Muslims, involving appointed Jews 
    •  Christians ruling over their respective religious communities, and the "trade court".
  • I could not find what laws were to explain the Kanun.
    • ]]>     2017-04-29 02:25:04 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168991877     Civic Ideas ( Women's Rights) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168992635 Ottoman Empire Women (Advantages)
    •  own property
    • retained their property after marriage. 
    • They also had access to the justice system and could access a judge, as well as be taken to court themselves.
    Ottoman society kept women 
    • under control as concubines 
    • through marriages.
     Marriages, which were usually arranged by parents, could occasionally be escaped by men, but women rarely did the same.


    ]]>     2017-04-29 03:00:55 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168992635     Civic Ideas( Religious Life) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168995624 The Ottoman Turks practiced Islam. However, the peoples whom they had conquered practiced a wide variety of religious beliefs, including Christianity, Judaism, and the worship of a number of gods and spirits. In order to keep peace, the Ottoman Turks allowed their subjects to worship in whatever manner they choose. However, those who did not practice Islam were required to pay the government an additional tax.]]> 2017-04-29 05:15:42 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168995624 Civic Ideas (Social Classes) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168996177 The Ottoman also had a hierarchy in which there are four main classes.
    • Men of the pen: This includes scholars, and those well educated.
    • Men of the sword: Does work in the military. 
    • Men of negotiation: merchants, artisan, and others who sell things through negotiation.
    ]]>     2017-04-29 05:48:04 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/168996177     History (Struggles) carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031087  Ottomans suffered from three major problems.
    •  After Suleiman's death, the sultans were less capable and energetic, being raised and spending their time increasingly at court with all its harem intrigues.
    • The Ottoman Expansion
      • Army took more time to reach enemy
    • Economic factors
    • Military decline


    ]]>     2017-04-29 21:43:39 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031087     carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031405 2017-04-29 21:55:05 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031405 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031409 2017-04-29 21:55:09 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031409 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031542 2017-04-29 22:00:00 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031542 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031595 2017-04-29 22:02:46 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169031595 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039550 2017-04-30 05:00:54 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039550 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039562 2017-04-30 05:01:38 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039562 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039590 2017-04-30 05:03:09 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039590 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039762 2017-04-30 05:09:49 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039762 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039803 2017-04-30 05:11:21 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039803 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039809 2017-04-30 05:11:26 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039809 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039963 2017-04-30 05:15:39 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039963 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039988 2017-04-30 05:16:19 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169039988 Civic Ideals carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040055 2017-04-30 05:19:52 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040055 Government carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040067 2017-04-30 05:20:07 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040067 Economy carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040077 2017-04-30 05:21:03 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040077 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040314 2017-04-30 05:33:53 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040314 carterarmond34 https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040658 2017-04-30 05:53:43 UTC https://padlet.com/carterarmond34/lcku6yt3ly3a/wish/169040658