https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72 en-us 2018-10-25 18:49:51 UTC 2018-10-26 01:50:52 UTC hello@padlet.com adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297140750 2018-10-25 19:02:25 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297140750 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141046  The tendon is the structure in your body that connects a muscle to a bone. Tendons are very organized. The body creates very tightly packed fibers of collagen in parallel arrays that are flexible but very strong.]]> 2018-10-25 19:03:02 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141046 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141172 Simply put, fascia is the body's connective tissue. It is a head to toe, inside to out, all-encompassing and interwoven system of fibrous connective tissue found throughout the body. Your fascia provides a framework that helps support and protect individual muscle groups, organs, and the entire body as a unit.]]> 2018-10-25 19:03:18 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141172 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141303

The muscular system creates movement. The primary function of muscular system is to produce voluntary gross and fine movements. ...

It protects the organs. ...

The cardiac muscle pumps blood. ...

Smooth muscle aids digestion. ...

Smooth muscle ensures blood flow.

]]> 2018-10-25 19:03:38 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141303 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141637
Muscle fatigue is a symptom that decreases your muscles’ ability to perform over time. It can be associated with a state of exhaustion, often following strenuous activity or exercise. When you experience fatigue, the force behind your muscles’ movements decrease, causing you to feel weaker.]]> 2018-10-25 19:04:20 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141637 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141745 A spasm is a sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle, a group of muscles, or a hollow organ such as the heart. A spasmodic muscle contraction may be caused by many medical conditions, including dystonia. Most commonly, it is a muscle cramp which is accompanied by a sudden burst of pain]]> 2018-10-25 19:04:35 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141745 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141896 2018-10-25 19:04:54 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297141896 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297142430 Tetanus is a serious bacterial disease that affects your nervous system, leading to painful muscle contractions, particularly of your jaw and neck muscles. Tetanus can interfere with your ability to breathe and can threaten your life. Tetanus is commonly known as "lockjaw."]]> 2018-10-25 19:06:00 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297142430 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297142692 Overly stimulated nerves cause involuntary muscle cramps and contractions, most often in the hands and feet. ... Tetany can also be caused by magnesium deficiency or too little potassium. ... This can lead to dramatically lowered calcium levels, which can trigger tetany.]]> 2018-10-25 19:06:31 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297142692 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297142850 Smooth muscle, also called involuntary muscle, muscle that shows no cross stripes under microscopic magnification. It consists of narrow spindle-shaped cells with a single, centrally located nucleus. Smooth muscle tissue, unlike striated muscle, contracts slowly and automatically.]]> 2018-10-25 19:06:50 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297142850 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143274 Cardiac muscle tissue is only found in the heart. Highly coordinated contractions of cardiac muscle pump blood into the vessels of the circulatory system. Similar to skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle is striated and organized into sarcomeres, possessing the same banding organization as skeletal muscle. Cardiac muscles are also involuntary. ]]> 2018-10-25 19:07:42 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143274 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143359 Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by tendons, and they produce all the movements of body parts in relation to each other. Unlike smooth muscle and cardiac muscle, skeletal muscle is under voluntary control. Each consists of skeletal muscle tissue, connective tissue, nerve tissue, and blood or vascular tissue.]]> 2018-10-25 19:07:52 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143359 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143623 The sliding filament theory is the explanation for how muscles contract to produce force. The sliding filament theory of muscle contraction was developed to fit the differences observed in the named bands on the sarcomere at different degrees of muscle contraction and relaxation. The mechanism of contraction is the binding of myosin to actin, forming cross-bridges that generate filament movement. ]]> 2018-10-25 19:08:25 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143623 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143792 a protein forming the thin filaments in muscle fibers that are pulled on by myosin cross-bridges to cause a muscle contraction. Actin is the most abundant protein in most eukaryotic cells. ... Moreover, the interaction of filamentous actin with myosin forms the basis of muscle contraction. Owing to its central role in the cell, the actin cytoskeleton is also disrupted or taken over by numerous pathogens.]]> 2018-10-25 19:08:48 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143792 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143864 Actin filaments, usually in association with myosin, are responsible for many types of cell movements. Myosin is the prototype of a molecular motor—a protein that converts chemical energy in the form of ATP to mechanical energy, thus generating force and movement. Some myosins are involved in muscle contraction. These myosins interact with other myosin proteins, forming thick filaments.]]> 2018-10-25 19:08:58 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143864 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143963 Upon nervous system excitation for a contraction, calcium is released into the fiber. It binds with troponin and stimulates it to move tropomyosin, exposing the binding site for the myosin crossbridge. Because of the presence of calcium, your muscle can now contract. ]]> 2018-10-25 19:09:12 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297143963 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144144 Contractility is the ability of muscle cells to forcefully shorten. ... Thus,muscles can only pull, never push. Contractility is an essential property of all types of muscles. This feature enables the heart to produce the power necessary for its pump function. At the cellular level, muscle contraction is regulated through a process referred to as excitation–contraction coupling. ]]> 2018-10-25 19:09:34 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144144 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144322 Muscle cells contract, and in order for them to retain this ability, they must accordingly possess extensibility, or the capacity to lengthen. Your muscle cells can be stretched to about three times their contracted length without rupturing. In order to be able to flex the elbow, the elbow extensor muscles must extend in order to allow flexion to occur. Lack of extensibility is known as spasticity]]> 2018-10-25 19:09:57 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144322 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144655 Muscle-tendon elasticity complex is the natural ability of your musculoskeletal system to 'return to its original state'. When the limb of your body is moved in any way in any direction for any purpose, muscles and tendons accommodate by elongating or shortening at various key spots.  Dynamic stretches use more than one muscle at a time, and focus on speed and taking the muscle through its range of motion. They improve elasticity, muscular efficiency and decrease the risk of muscular strain or exertion during exercises.]]> 2018-10-25 19:10:30 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144655 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144807 Excitability is the ability to respond to a stimulus, which may be delivered from a motor neuron or a hormone. Excitability. For a muscle to contract and do work, its cells must be stimulated, most often by the nerves supplying them. Nervous impulses cause the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine at the nerve-muscle junction, and the acetylcholine activates receptors on the surface of the muscle cell.]]> 2018-10-25 19:10:48 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144807 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144973 Cardiac muscle tissue contracts without neural stimulation, a property called automaticity. The timing of contractions is normally determined by specialized cardiac muscle cells called pacemaker cells. Cardiac muscle cell contractions last roughly 10 times longer than those of skeletal muscle fibres.]]> 2018-10-25 19:11:06 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297144973 adan0474 https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297145087 Initially, stiffening of muscles begins in the upper body and continues through the lower body. Full rigor mortis usually takes between 10 and 12 hours. As time goes on, the stiffening leaves the body in the same order as it progressed—first from the face, neck, and upper body and on to the lower extremities.]]> 2018-10-25 19:11:20 UTC https://padlet.com/adan0474/l7123cpgjo72/wish/297145087