Unit 7 by Daniel BLK 6 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e en-us 2018-01-02 20:56:54 UTC 2018-01-24 21:03:54 UTC hello@padlet.com What were the characteristics of the colonial system in Latin America in the nineteenth century? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218402949 Characteristics of the colonial system • Colonial governments mirrored the home governments. • Catholicism had a strong influence on the development of the colonies. • A major element of the economy was the mining of precious metals for export. • Major cities were established as outposts of colonial authority. – Havana – Mexico City – Lima – São Paulo – Buenos Aires ]]> 2018-01-02 21:01:25 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218402949 How did Spain and Portugal maintain control of their Latin American domains? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403000 Rigid class structure • Viceroys / colonial officers • Creoles • Mestizos 
 ]]> 2018-01-02 21:02:03 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403000 How did the American and French Revolutions influence Latin American independence movements? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403065 Influence of the American and French Revolutions on Latin America • Slaves in Haiti rebelled, abolished slavery, and won independence. • Father Miguel Hidalgo started the Mexican independence movement. • French, Spanish, and Portuguese colonies gained independence. 
 
Selected countries that gained independence during the 1800s • Mexico • Haiti • Colombia • Venezuela • Brazil 
 ]]> 2018-01-02 21:02:38 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403065 How did the Monroe Doctrine impact revolutions in Latin America? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403276 Impact of the Monroe Doctrine • The Monroe Doctrine was issued by President James Monroe in 1823. • Latin American nations were acknowledged to be independent. • The United States would regard as a threat to its own peace and safety any attempt by European powers to impose their system on any independent state in the Western Hemisphere. ]]> 2018-01-02 21:04:45 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403276 What was the legacy of Napoleon? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403507 Legacy of Napoleon • Unsuccessful attempt to unify Europe under French domination • Napoleonic Code • Awakening of feelings of national pride and growth of nationalism ]]> 2018-01-02 21:05:28 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403507 What was the significance of the Congress of Vienna? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403544 Legacy of the Congress of Vienna • “Balance of power” doctrine • Restoration of monarchies • New political map of Europe • New political philosophies (liberalism, conservatism) ]]> 2018-01-02 21:05:48 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403544 How did nationalism and democracy influence national revolutions? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403601 National pride, economic competition, and democratic ideals stimulated the growth of nationalism. 
 
The terms of the Congress of Vienna led to widespread discontent in Europe, especially in Italy and the German states. Unsuccessful revolutions of 1848 increased nationalistic tensions. 
 
In contrast to continental Europe, the United Kingdom expanded political rights through legislative means and made slavery illegal in the British Empire. ]]> 2018-01-02 21:06:24 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403601 What events led to the unification of Italy? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403668 Unification of Italy • Count Cavour unified Northern Italy. • Giuseppe Garibaldi joined southern Italy to northern Italy. • The Papal States (including Rome) became the last to join Italy. ]]> 2018-01-02 21:07:04 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403668 What role did Otto von Bismarck play in the unification of Germany? danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403712 Unification of Germany • Otto von Bismarck led Prussia in the unification of Germany through war and by appealing to nationalist feelings. • Bismarck’s actions were seen as an example of Realpolitik, which justifies all means to achieve and hold power. • The Franco-Prussian War led to the creation of the German state. ]]> 2018-01-02 21:07:24 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218403712 Vocabulary danielmiller0305 https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218404499 Russification - an attempt to try to promote loyalty and pride in Russia.

Nationalism - a desire to unite into a nation, or pride in one's nation

Pogroms - sanctioned massacres by the government of Russia

Alexander II - the smartest Russian tsar, tried to make economic reforms by emancipating the serfs

Alexander III - the tsar that promoted pride and loyalty to Russia through culture]]> 2018-01-02 21:16:35 UTC https://padlet.com/danielmiller0305/l5o1m56rpu1e/wish/218404499