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      <title>Islamic Culture Research by Michael Heiberger</title>
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      <description>Made By Michael Heiberger</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-10-31 12:47:09 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-10-30 14:00:50 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title>The Taj Mahal</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/298939802</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>The Taj Mahal was commissioned in 1632 but construction was completed in 1643. </li><li>It was a tomb created for Mumtaz Mahal the wife of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. </li><li>It is located on the south bank of the Yamuna River in the city of Agra.</li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/p4sfmlt"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/p4sfmlt</strong></a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-31 12:52:18 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Dome of the Rock</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/298949090</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>The Dome of the Rock is located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem.</li><li> It was created in 691 CE.</li><li> It was ordered to be completed by the Umayyad Caliphate Abd al-Malik.</li><li> It was made around the Foundation Stone which is known as the holiest spot on earth.</li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/kr77f7y"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/kr77f7y</strong></a></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-31 13:08:17 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>The Alhambra</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299327863</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>The Alhambra is located on a hill over the spanish city of Granada.</li><li> This palace was created by princes and belonged to the Nasrid Dynasty.</li><li> It was built in 899 then it was transformed into a royal palace in 1333.</li><li> The Arabic translation of "Alhambra" is "The Red One" which it was named because of its reddish colored walls. </li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/y9mqk45l"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/y9mqk45l</strong></a><strong><br></strong><a href="https://tinyurl.com/zbmmgc8"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/zbmmgc8</strong></a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-01 12:45:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299327863</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>The Qur&#39;an</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299334836</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>The Qur'an is the sacred text of the Islamic faith.</li><li>It has information of history from Adam to Muhammad. </li><li>It is written in the old Arabic dialect. </li><li>The Qur'anic revelations are regarded by Muslims as the sacred word of god.</li><li> It was created to correct any errors in any other holy books like the New and Old Testaments. </li><li>The Qur'an was written from 609 to 632.</li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/pxeyljp"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/pxeyljp</strong></a><br><a href="https://tinyurl.com/y6wzav8z"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/y6wzav8z</strong></a><strong><br></strong><a href="https://tinyurl.com/7yvhufd"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/7yvhufd</strong></a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-01 13:00:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299334836</guid>
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      <item>
         <title> The Kitab al-Miraj</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299697100</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>The Kitab al-Miraj is believed to be written by Abu'l-Qasim and was finished being translated in 1264.</li><li>The book is focused around Muhammad's ascension into heaven.</li><li> The book also follows his one night journey from Mecca to Jerusalem. </li><li>It is divided into 7 different chapters and was written in Arabic using Nash script.</li><li> It was later found out that this book influence Divine Comedy.</li></ul><div><a href="https://www.revolvy.com/page/Kitab-al%252DMiraj">https://www.revolvy.com/page/Kitab-al%252DMiraj</a><br><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_al-Miraj">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_al-Miraj</a><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-02 09:15:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299697100</guid>
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         <title>Hayy ibn Yaqdhan</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299702056</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Hayy ibn Yaqdhan was written by Ibn Tufail in the early 12th century. </li><li>The story is about a little boy who grows up on a island in the indies and is isolated from people so he is raised by an antelope. </li><li>It talks about how he grows up alone and how he learns to live all on his own.</li></ul><div><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayy_ibn_Yaqdhan">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayy_ibn_Yaqdhan</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-02 09:41:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299702056</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Coffee</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299704931</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Coffee was first created  in the 15th century by Ahmed al-Ghaffar in Yemen. </li><li>Most the time it was used by Sufi circles to stay awake for their religious rituals. </li><li>It was also boiled in a pan to create a liquid from the coffee beans much how it is mainly used today.</li><li>There is a legend that Ahmed al-Ghaffar found out about coffee by feeding it to his goats and then they were very energetic.</li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/yddd7zwr"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/yddd7zwr</strong></a><strong><br></strong><a href="https://tinyurl.com/l32jjc4"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/l32jjc4</strong></a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-02 09:59:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299704931</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Surgery</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299708853</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Surgery was improved around the year 1000.</li><li>A famous Muslim doctor Al Zahrawi wrote a 1,500 page book on surgery.</li><li>The book was referenced his surgery ideas for about 500 years after he created it.</li><li>This doctor also reportedly performed the first cesarean operation</li><li>He also invented the first pair of forceps</li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/yfkt6ax"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/yfkt6ax</strong></a><strong><br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-02 10:22:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299708853</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>The Toothbrush</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299712265</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Islam was one of the first religion to really care about body hygiene.</li><li>In the Qur'an it talks of instructions for ritual washing.</li><li>They used Miswak as a chew stick.</li><li>It worked really good because of its antibacterial activity so it could be used as a natural toothbrush.</li><li>This was used by Muslims in the 7th century.</li><li>This took place during the Rashidun Caliphate</li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/ybd5vfl7"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/ybd5vfl7</strong></a><strong><br></strong><a href="https://tinyurl.com/h5uomwp"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/h5uomwp</strong></a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-02 10:40:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299712265</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Muhammad</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299728875</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>He is the last prophet of God(Allah).</li><li>He is also the founder of the Muslim religion </li><li>He was born in 570 and died in the year of 632.</li><li>He had to escape Mecca and went to Jerusalem which is called the Hijra. </li><li>When he died most of the Arabian peninsula was following the Islamic faith.</li></ul><div><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad</a><br>Video -- <a href="https://youtu.be/0BsZt69B91Q">https://youtu.be/0BsZt69B91Q</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-02 11:52:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299728875</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Ali ibn Abi Talib</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299742236</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Ali ibn Abi Talib was the cousin of muhammad.</li><li>He was the 4th Caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate.</li><li>He ruled from 656 to 661 but is the rightful successor to Muhammad.</li><li>Ali is the only person to be born in the sacred sanctuary of the Kaaba in Mecca (the holiest place in Islam).</li><li>He was the first male who accepted Islam.</li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/yal8znjo"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/yal8znjo</strong></a><strong><br></strong><a href="https://tinyurl.com/y88lbvhr"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/y88lbvhr</strong></a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-02 12:32:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299742236</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Khadija bint Khuwaylid</title>
         <author>michaeljheiberger83</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/michaeljheiberger83/kxfeiqxtbbr4/wish/299745474</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>She was Muhammad's first wife</li><li>She was married to Muhammad for 25 years and was the only wife to have children with him.</li><li>She was the first person to embrace Islam.</li><li>She spent her wealth,energy and time to the religion of Islam.</li><li>She is known by Muslims as the "Mother of the Believers".</li><li>She was born 555 and she died in 619.</li></ul><div><a href="https://tinyurl.com/y99jpnkz"><strong>https://tinyurl.com/y99jpnkz</strong></a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-02 12:42:03 UTC</pubDate>
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