My Padlet by Michelle Liu https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa en-us 2017-03-20 15:16:37 UTC 2023-02-07 07:19:23 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Brightnessdown.png The California Gold Rush 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161213889 2017-03-20 15:20:05 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161213889 What Caused the Gold Rush 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161215783 In 1848, James Marshall, a carpenter was sent by John Sutter, a swiss immigrant, to build a sawmill on the nearby American River. One day, Marshall inspected the
canal that brought water to Sutter’s Mill.“My eye was caught by a glimpse of something shining. . . . I reached my hand down and picked it up; it made my heart thump for I felt certain it was gold.” Due to Marshall's exciting discovery, news spread quickly, and soon, people raced to the American River searching for gold. This is how the California Gold Rush started. 
]]> 2017-03-20 15:23:48 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161215783 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161219137 "In the short space of twenty-four days, we have had
murders, fearful accidents, bloody deaths, a mob,
whippings, a hanging, . . . and a fatal duel."
Louise Clappe, quoted in Frontier Women]]> 2017-03-20 15:30:27 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161219137 Mining Camps : Conditions 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161219912 Miners spent their days standing in icy streams, where they strained through tons of mud and sand to find small amounts of gold. Exhaustion, poor food, and disease damaged the miners’ health. Not only was acquiring gold brutally difficult, but the miners had to pay high prices for basic supplies. In addition, few miners grew rich due to gamblers and con artists who swarmed into the camps to defraud the miners of their money. ]]> 2017-03-20 15:32:04 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161219912 Mining Camps : Immigrants 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161222815 About two-thirds of them were Americans, while most of these were white men. However, Native Americans, free blacks, and enslaved African Americans also worked the mines. Thousands of experienced miners came from Mexico. Other foreign miners came from Europe, South America, Australia, and China. ]]> 2017-03-20 15:38:52 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161222815 Mining Camps : Competition 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161224432 Once the easy-to-find gold was gone, American miners began to force
Native Americans and foreigners such as Mexicans and Chinese out of
the gold fields to reduce competition. After California became a state in 1850, this practice increased. The California
state legislature passed the Foreign Miners Tax, taxed miners from other countries, $20 a month. That was more than most could afford to pay. As a result, most foreigners left. Driven from the mines, the Chinese opened shops, restaurants, and laundries, many located in San Francisco, which they named Chinatown.]]> 2017-03-20 15:42:43 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161224432 A Story From the Past 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161224953 A mixture of greed and prejudice caused some miners to cheat
others. For example, I. B. Gilman promised to free an enslaved African
American named Tom if he saved enough gold. For more than a year,
Tom mined for himself after each day’s work was done. When he finally
had $1,000, Gilman gave him a paper saying he was free. The next day,
the paper suspiciously disappeared. Even though Tom was certain he had
been robbed, he couldn’t prove it. He had to work for another year before
Gilman would free him.]]> 2017-03-20 15:43:59 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161224953 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161536389 2017-03-21 15:11:48 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161536389 Editorial #1: Luke Wilson 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161539920 When I heard of John Marshall's discovery, all I could think about was going to California with my family and becoming rich. Although most men didn't bring their families along, I brought my wife Luzena Wilson because she could make extra gold with her baking skills. And she sure did. When I arrived at California,  I was surprised with the crowd of people from all around the world. I could see many Chinese, Mexican, African Americans, and many more immigrants. There was so much competition to find gold, but I still worked hard to search for gold and eventually after a few months, I found $2,000 worth of gold for me and my family. After that, we opened a hotel for the miners to stay in and lived comfortably. ]]> 2017-03-21 15:19:49 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161539920 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161547262 2017-03-21 15:36:48 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161547262 Editorial #2 : Chinese Immigrant 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161547949 I heard of the discovery of gold in California and thought this was a perfect opportunity to come because my crops were failing this year and I needed more money in order to keep my plantation alive. Expecting to find gold everywhere, I was disaapointed when I saw so many people also searching for gold. As time went on, I became afraid to go back to the sites because the men had become jealous and started to fight. Also, a new law came from the government that we had to pay a $20 tax a month, which angered me even more than the discrimination I received from the white men. At last, me and some other Chinese, moved to San Francisco and I opened a pharmacy. ]]> 2017-03-21 15:38:38 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161547949 419395 https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161778841 2017-03-22 12:10:58 UTC https://padlet.com/419395/kmgbzughv8qa/wish/161778841