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thrill-seeking – buscador de emociones – Persona que disfruta de actividades arriesgadas.
👉 He is a thrill-seeking traveler who loves extreme sports.

hiking trail – sendero de caminata – Camino marcado para caminar en la naturaleza.
👉 The hiking trail leads to the top of the mountain.

backpacking – mochilero – Viajar llevando solo una mochila con lo necesario.
👉 They spent the summer backpacking across Europe.

survival skills – habilidades de supervivencia – Conocimientos para vivir en condiciones difíciles.
👉 He learned survival skills in the forest camp.

zip-lining – tirolesa – Actividad de deslizarse por un cable en altura.
👉 We went zip-lining over the jungle.

explore the wilderness – explorar la naturaleza salvaje – Aventurarse en zonas naturales sin civilización.
👉 They want to explore the wilderness of the Amazon.

white-water rafting – descenso en rápidos – Deporte de navegar ríos con corrientes fuertes.
👉 White-water rafting is an exciting adventure sport.

challenging terrain – terreno desafiante – Superficie difícil de recorrer.
👉 The hikers faced challenging terrain during the trip.

rock climbing – escalada en roca – Deporte de subir paredes de roca.
👉 She loves rock climbing on weekends.

outdoor gear – equipo de exteriores – Herramientas y ropa para actividades al aire libre.
👉 We bought new outdoor gear for camping.

mountain biking – ciclismo de montaña – Deporte de andar en bicicleta en montañas.
👉 Mountain biking is popular in this area.

adrenaline rush – descarga de adrenalina – Sensación intensa causada por la emoción.
👉 Skydiving gives me an adrenaline rush.

jungle expedition – expedición en la selva – Viaje de exploración dentro de la selva.
👉 The jungle expedition lasted three days.

overnight camping – acampada nocturna – Pasar la noche en tiendas de campaña.
👉 We enjoyed overnight camping near the lake.

compass and map – brújula y mapa – Herramientas para orientarse en un lugar.
👉 He used a compass and map to find the way.

outdoor adventure – aventura al aire libre – Actividad emocionante en la naturaleza.
👉 They had an unforgettable outdoor adventure in the mountains.

glacier walk – caminata en glaciar – Recorrido sobre hielo o glaciares.
👉 The glacier walk was a unique experience.

safety precautions – medidas de seguridad – Acciones para evitar accidentes.
👉 Always follow safety precautions before climbing.

bungee jumping – salto en bungee – Deporte de lanzarse desde altura con cuerda elástica.
👉 He tried bungee jumping for the first time.

local guide – guía local – Persona de la zona que orienta a los visitantes.
👉 The local guide showed us hidden places in the forest.

canoeing – canotaje – Navegar en un bote pequeño llamado canoa.
👉 We went canoeing down the river.

remote location – lugar remoto – Sitio lejano y de difícil acceso.
👉 The cabin is in a remote location in the mountains.

travel journal – diario de viaje – Cuaderno donde se escribe la experiencia de un viaje.
👉 She writes in her travel journal every night.

headlamp – lámpara frontal – Linterna que se coloca en la cabeza.
👉 I used my headlamp to walk in the dark.

tent setup – armado de la tienda – Acción de instalar una tienda de campaña.
👉 The tent setup took less than ten minutes.

bug spray – repelente de insectos – Producto para alejar insectos.
👉 Don’t forget the bug spray for the trip.

campfire stories – historias de fogata – Relatos contados alrededor del fuego.
👉 We laughed a lot at the campfire stories.

sleeping bag – saco de dormir – Bolsa acolchada para dormir al aire libre.
👉 I slept well in my sleeping bag.

wildlife encounter – encuentro con la vida salvaje – Interacción con animales en su hábitat.
👉 They had a wildlife encounter in the jungle.

GPS navigation – navegación por GPS – Uso de tecnología para orientarse.
👉 GPS navigation helped us find the shelter.

rough conditions – condiciones difíciles – Situaciones duras o extremas del ambiente.
👉 They survived in rough conditions during the expedition.

climbing rope – cuerda de escalada – Cuerda usada para seguridad en la escalada.
👉 He tied the climbing rope before going up.

Curriculum -> Plan de estudios

• The school is updating its curriculum to include computer science.

School subject -> Asignatura

• Mathematics is my most challenging school subject.

Syllabus -> Temario

• Check the syllabus for the deadline of your next assignment.

Classroom -> Aula

• Our classroom has a smartboard and thirty desks.

Homework -> Tarea

• I have to finish my homework before I can go out.

Assignment -> Trabajo asignado

• This assignment is worth 25% of our final grade.

Project -> Proyecto

• For our final project, we built a model volcano.

Exam preparation -> Preparación para exámenes

• This week will be dedicated to exam preparation.

Final exam -> Examen final

• I need to study all weekend for my final exam.

Oral presentation -> Presentación oral

• I'm nervous about my oral presentation in history class.

Group work -> Trabajo en grupo

• Group work helps us learn to collaborate with others.

Individual task -> Tarea individual

• After the group discussion, we each had an individual task.

Online learning -> Aprendizaje en línea

• Online learning offers more flexibility for students.

Learning platform -> Plataforma de aprendizaje

• The teacher uploaded the slides to the learning platform.

Virtual classroom -> Aula virtual

• We attend our French class through a virtual classroom.

Distance education -> Educación a distancia

• She is pursuing her degree through distance education.

Teacher -> Profesor

• My science teacher makes class very interesting.

Student -> Estudiante

• Every student must have their ID card.

Head teacher -> Director de estudios

• Our head teacher is in charge of academic matters.

Principal -> Director

• The principal announced a holiday for the school.

School uniform -> Uniforme escolar

• All children must wear their school uniform.

Private school -> Colegio privado

• He attended a private school until he was sixteen.

Public school -> Colegio público / Escuela pública

• The public school in our neighborhood is excellent.

Scholarship -> Beca

• She won a scholarship to study at the university.

Term -> Trimestre

• The first term ends in December.

Semester -> Semestre

• I'm taking five classes this semester.

Academic performance -> Rendimiento académico

• Her academic performance has improved this year.

Grade -> Nota / Calificación

• I was happy with the grade I got on my essay.

Report card -> Boleta de calificaciones

• My parents sign my report card at the end of each term.

Attendance -> Asistencia

• Attendance is mandatory for all lectures.

School rules -> Reglas de la escuela

• It's important to follow all the school rules.

Discipline -> Disciplina

• The school is known for its strict discipline.

Extracurricular activity -> Actividad extracurricular

• Basketball is my favorite extracurricular activity.

School trip -> Excursión escolar

• We went to the museum on a school trip.

Learning goals -> Objetivos de aprendizaje

• The teacher outlined the learning goals for the semester.

Study plan -> Plan de estudios (de una asignatura) / Horario de estudio

• I made a detailed study plan for my exams.

Class participation -> Participación en clase

• Class participation is a part of our final grade.

Peer review -> Evaluación por pares

• We did a peer review of each other's essays.

University entrance exam -> Examen de acceso a la universidad

• She is studying hard for her university entrance exam.

Degree -> Título universitario / Grado

• He earned his degree in engineering.

To pass an exam -> Aprobar un examen

• I hope I pass the exam.

To fail a subject -> Suspender una asignatura / Reprobar una materia

• If I don't study, I will fail the subject.

To study for -> Estudiar para

• I need to study for my biology test.

To revise -> Repasar (UK) / Revisar (LA)

• It's important to revise your notes before the exam.

public transportation: transporte público

rush hour: hora pico

commuting: desplazamiento (al trabajo) / commute

traffic jam: embotellamiento / atasco

subway/underground: metro

bus stop: parada de autobús

train station: estación de tren

ticket inspector: revisor

taxi fare: tarifa de taxi

fuel-efficient: eficiente en combustible / económico

electric vehicle: vehículo eléctrico

parking lot: estacionamiento / aparcamiento

seatbelt: cinturón de seguridad

traffic rules: normas de tráfico / reglas de tránsito

highway: autopista / carretera

roundabout: rotonda / glorieta

pedestrian crossing: paso de peatones

ride-sharing app: aplicación de ride-sharing / app para compartir viajes

bicycle lane: carril bici / ciclovía

flight cancellation: cancelación de vuelo

departure board: panel de salidas

luggage allowance: equipaje permitido

boarding gate: puerta de embarque

in-flight entertainment: entretenimiento a bordo

carpooling: uso compartido del coche / carpooling

transport schedule: horario de transporte

travel pass: pase de transporte / abono de transporte

license plate: matrícula / placa

road safety: seguridad vial

transportation strike: huelga de transporte

fuel consumption: consumo de combustible

congested roads: carreteras congestionadas / vías congestionadas

local government: gobierno local

town hall: ayuntamiento / municipalidad

city council: concejo municipal

public services: servicios públicos

community project: proyecto comunitario

neighborhood watch: vigilancia vecinal / patrulla vecinal

community spirit: espíritu comunitario

social worker: trabajador social

public space: espacio público

charity event: evento benéfico

volunteer work: trabajo voluntario / voluntariado

food bank: banco de alimentos

donation: donación

community support: apoyo comunitario

fundraiser: evento para recaudar fondos

local residents: residentes locales / vecinos

youth group: grupo juvenil

senior citizens: personas mayores / tercera edad

outreach program: programa de extensión comunitaria

neighborhood cleanup: limpieza del vecindario

non-profit organization: organización sin ánimo de lucro

cultural diversity: diversidad cultural

sense of belonging: sentido de pertenencia

civic engagement: participación ciudadana

public transport: transporte público

housing development: desarrollo de viviendas / urbanización

social inclusion: inclusión social

awareness campaign: campaña de concienciación / campaña de sensibilización

community newspaper: periódico comunitario

local issue: problema local / asunto local

emergency services: servicios de emergencia

urban planning: planificación urbana

local business: negocio local

resident feedback: retroalimentación de los residentes / comentarios de los vecinos

waste management: gestión de residuos

environmental project: proyecto ambiental

fashion trend: tendencia de moda

outfit: conjunto / atuendo

designer brand: marca de diseñador

runway: pasarela

fashion show: desfile de moda

wardrobe: armario / guardarropa

accessories: accesorios

clothing item: prenda de vestir

dressing room: probador / vestidor

seasonal collection: colección de temporada

stylish: elegante / a la moda

casual wear: ropa casual / informal

formal wear: ropa formal / etiqueta

vintage clothing: ropa vintage

sustainable fashion: moda sostenible

fashion industry: industria de la moda

streetwear: ropa urbana / streetwear

elegant: elegante

minimalist style: estilo minimalista

fast fashion: moda rápida

fashion magazine: revista de moda

fashion icon: icono de moda

model: modelo

fabric: tela / tejido

tailor: sastre / modista

pattern: patrón / estampado

brand loyalty: lealtad a la marca

must-have item: artículo imprescindible / must-have

digital device: dispositivo digital

smartphone: teléfono inteligente / smartphone

tablet: tableta

laptop: portátil / laptop

desktop computer: computadora de escritorio

charger: cargador

Wi-Fi connection: conexión Wi-Fi

internet access: acceso a internet

social media: redes sociales

mobile app: aplicación móvil / app

search engine: motor de búsqueda

online platform: plataforma en línea

cloud storage: almacenamiento en la nube

password: contraseña

username: nombre de usuario

login/logout: inicio/cierre de sesión

email account: cuenta de correo electrónico

inbox: bandeja de entrada

spam folder: carpeta de correo no deseado / spam

data protection: protección de datos

antivirus software: software antivirus

download/upload: descargar/subir

software update: actualización de software

operating system: sistema operativo

tech support: soporte técnico

wireless technology: tecnología inalámbrica

artificial intelligence: inteligencia artificial

virtual assistant: asistente virtual

smart home: hogar inteligente / domótica

online shopping: compras en línea

data privacy: privacidad de datos

social networking site: red social (sitio de)

to browse the internet: navegar por internet

to go offline/online: desconectarse / conectarse

to install a program: instalar un programa

to back up files: hacer una copia de seguridad de archivos

to stream a video: transmitir un video en streaming

to subscribe to a channel: suscribirse a un canal

to click a link: hacer clic en un enlace / pinchar un enlace

to reset a password: restablecer una contraseña

shopping mall: centro comercial

department store: grandes almacenes

local market: mercado local

shopping cart: carrito de la compra

cashier: cajero / cajera

changing room: probador

receipt: recibo / ticket

refund: reembolso / devolución

discount: descuento

on sale: en oferta / de rebajas

price tag: etiqueta de precio

special offer: oferta especial

brand: marca

loyalty card: tarjeta de fidelidad

online shopping: compras en línea

customer service: servicio al cliente

shopping spree: juerga de compras

return policy: política de devoluciones

window shopping: ir a mirar escaparates

shop assistant: dependiente / dependienta

size: talla

fitting: prueba de ropa

credit card: tarjeta de crédito

cash payment: pago en efectivo

gift voucher: vale regalo / tarjeta regalo

checkout counter: caja (registradora)

delivery option: opción de entrega

shopping basket: cesta de la compra

limited edition: edición limitada

bargain: ganga

second-hand store: tienda de segunda mano

label: etiqueta

fashion outlet: outlet de moda

store credit: crédito en la tienda

home delivery: entrega a domicilio

product review: reseña de producto

to try something on: probarse algo

to make a purchase: hacer una compra

to pay in cash/card: pagar en efectivo/con tarjeta

to exchange an item: cambiar un artículo

to look for a deal: buscar una ganga

to stand in line: hacer cola

to shop around: comparar precios

Cultural heritage: Patrimonio cultural

tradition: Tradición

customs: Costumbres

beliefs: Creencias

multicultural society: Sociedad multicultural

local festival: Festival local / Fiesta local

folklore: Folclore / Folklore

historical monument: Monumento histórico

national identity: Identidad nacional

cultural exchange: Intercambio cultural

language barrier: Barrera lingüística

native language: Lengua materna

religion: Religión

food traditions: Tradiciones alimentarias / Tradiciones gastronómicas

typical clothing: Vestimenta típica / Traje típico

cultural values: Valores culturales

ancient civilization: Civilización antigua

regional differences: Diferencias regionales

traditional music: Música tradicional

cultural diversity: Diversidad cultural

national holiday: Fiesta nacional / Día festivo nacional

social norms: Normas sociales

stereotypes: Estereotipos

cultural dance: Danza cultural / Baile tradicional

historical background: Antecedentes históricos

oral tradition: Tradición oral

famous landmark: Lugar emblemático / Punto de referencia famoso

traditional dish: Plato tradicional

cultural event: Evento cultural

indigenous group: Grupo indígena

international community: Comunidad internacional

intercultural competence: Competencia intercultural

popular celebration: Celebración popular

local art: Arte local

to celebrate a tradition: Celebrar una tradición

to respect other cultures: Respetar otras culturas

to preserve heritage: Preservar el patrimonio

to take part in a festivity: Participar en una festividad

to experience a new culture: Experimentar una nueva cultura

artwork: obra de arte

painting: pintura

drawing: dibujo

sculpture: escultura

mural: mural

sketch: boceto / esbozo

portrait: retrato

landscape: paisaje

still life: bodegón / naturaleza muerta

abstract art: arte abstracto

contemporary art: arte contemporáneo

modern art: arte moderno

classic art: arte clásico

canvas: lienzo

frame: marco

gallery: galería

museum: museo

exhibition: exposición

art collection: colección de arte

artist: artista

brushstroke: pincelada

oil painting: pintura al óleo

watercolour: acuarela

charcoal: carbón / carboncillo

art critic: crítico de arte

inspiration: inspiración

masterpiece: obra maestra

self-portrait: autorretrato

visual arts: artes visuales

mixed media: técnicas mixtas / medios mixtos

creativity: creatividad

to exhibit: exponer

to create: crear

to design: diseñar

to admire: admirar

to interpret: interpretar

to express emotions: expresar emociones

to capture a moment: capturar un momento

to visit an art gallery: visitar una galería de arte

to attend an exhibition: asistir a una exposición

to draw attention: llamar la atención

to appreciate art: apreciar el arte

to be inspired by: inspirarse en

artistic style: estilo artístico

realistic: realista

detailed: detallado

colorful: colorido

symbolic: simbólico

expressive: expresivo

television show: programa de televisión

TV series: serie de televisión

sitcom: comedia de situación

soap opera: telenovela

reality show: programa de telerrealidad / reality show

talk show: programa de entrevistas / talk show

news program: programa de noticias / telediario

documentary: documental

drama: drama

comedy: comedia

thriller: thriller / suspenso

action movie: película de acción

horror film: película de terror

romantic comedy (rom-com): comedia romántica (romcom)

science fiction (sci-fi): ciencia ficción (ci-fi)

animated movie: película animada

cartoon: dibujos animados / caricatura

episode: episodio / capítulo

season: temporada

channel: canal

streaming platform: plataforma de streaming

subtitles: subtítulos

remote control: control remoto / mando a distancia

screen: pantalla

movie theater (cinema): cine / sala de cine

box office: taquilla

trailer: tráiler / avance

premiere: estreno

cast: elenco / reparto

actor: actor

actress: actriz

director: director / directora

producer: productor / productora

screenplay: guion

plot: trama / argumento

script: guion / libreto

soundtrack: banda sonora

special effects: efectos especiales

voice-over: voz en off

dubbing: doblaje

background music: música de fondo

main character: personaje principal

supporting role: papel secundario

scene: escena

review: crítica / reseña

rating: calificación / clasificación

to binge-watch: maratonear / ver en maratón

to subscribe to a platform: suscribirse a una plataforma

to watch on demand: ver bajo demanda

What do you like the most about your neighborhood? Why?

Are there any community events in your area? Describe one.

How can people help improve their local community?

Would you like to do volunteer work? Why or why not?

What are the advantages of living in a small community?

How important is fashion in your life?

Do you prefer to follow trends or have your own style? Why?

Where do you usually buy your clothes?

Describe someone whose fashion style you admire.

What are some advantages and disadvantages of online shopping for clothes?

What is your favorite subject at school? Why?

Do you prefer studying alone or in a group? Explain.

What changes would you make in your school to improve learning?

What do you think makes a good teacher?

How has technology changed education in recent years?

What can people do to reduce pollution in cities?

Have you made any changes in your habits to help the environment?

Should governments do more to fight climate change? Why or why not?

What do you know about renewable energy?

How does climate change affect your country?

What’s the most adventurous thing you’ve ever done?

Would you like to go on an adventure holiday? Why or why not?

What are some risks people take when doing extreme sports?

Describe an activity you’d love to try one day.

What are the benefits of doing adventurous things?

How do you usually get to school or work?

What is the most popular means of transport in your city?

What are the advantages of using public transport?

How can cities improve transportation systems?

Do you think electric cars are a good idea? Why?

What job would you like to have in the future? Why?

Do you think it’s better to work alone or in a team?

What qualities are important for a good employee?

Would you prefer to have a well-paid job or a job you love? Why?

What do you think about working from home?

How often do you use technology in your daily life?

What are the advantages and disadvantages of social media?

How has technology made communication easier?

Could you live without your phone for a week? Why or why not?

What’s the most useful app on your phone?

Do you prefer shopping online or in stores? Why?

What do you usually buy with your own money?

Describe a good shopping experience you’ve had.

What are the benefits of buying second-hand items?

How do you decide what to buy when you go shopping?

What cultural tradition do you enjoy the most in your country?

Have you ever taken part in a cultural exchange? Describe it.

Why is it important to learn about other cultures?

How can traveling help you understand different cultures?

What do you think is unique about your culture?

Do you like visiting art galleries or museums? Why or why not?

Who is your favorite artist or painter?

What kind of art do you enjoy most: painting, sculpture, photography? Why?

Have you ever created a piece of art? Describe it.

Why do people say art is important for society?

What is your favorite TV series or movie? Why do you like it?

Do you prefer watching movies at home or at the cinema? Why?

What kind of programs do you usually watch?

Describe a character from a film or series you admire.

How has streaming changed the way people watch TV?