Mini Project - TG02 - Group 1 - Perf arts topic : Royal Ballet by AQILAH ZAHIDAH BINTE ZANIAL https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo The Royal Ballet - Cambodia en-us 2021-11-03 09:11:27 UTC 2024-06-07 16:46:10 UTC hello@padlet.com Cambodia’s Royal Ballet - TG01 - Group 1 1906863d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864084662 Callie Ng, 1901854H
Angie Ho En Qi, 2002552D
Aqilah Zahidah Binte Zanial, 1906863d]
Ahmad Asyraaf Bin Sulaiman 1900828C


]]> 2021-11-03 09:11:27 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864084662 The Origins of Royal Ballet 1901854h1 https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864089985 One of the earliest records of dance in Cambodia dates back to the 7th century in which it was being performed as funeral rites for kings. 
It was also performed in temples during the Angkor period (9th - 15th century). The dancers were assigned to temples and performed for both divine rites and the public.

]]> 2021-11-03 09:14:18 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864089985 Types of Roles in the Royal Ballet 2002552d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864091793


]]> 2021-11-03 09:15:19 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864091793 Challenges faced ahmadasyraafz1311 https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864095406
Lack of funding

Not a very popularized form of art, mainly locals who would be keen on watching/paying to watch.
Thus, it is hard to get funding for them to do concerts or paid performances for the logistics needed for such events eg. costumes, locations, training new dancers

Risk of being a tourist attraction/Modern media

In order to gain popularity, the performance may be commodified/commercialized. By doing so, some aspects of the dance may have to be altered in order to suit the preferences or gain the interests of tourists. 
Thus, a significant cultural ritual may then be watered down to appeal to modern media and will be treated as a mere tourist attraction.]]> 2021-11-03 09:17:08 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864095406 Royal Ballet in Cambodia 1901854h1 https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864098047 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Royal_Ballet_Camboda_Apsara_Mera.jpg

Cambodia's Royal Ballet, also known as Khmer's Classical Dance, is a type of performance put on by the Kingdom of Cambodia's dance company. 

It is characterized by its soft dancing, luxurious costumes, and accessories. Dancers are seen donning gold and silver in such performances. 


]]> 2021-11-03 09:18:37 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864098047 When is Royal Ballet performed? (consumers) 1906863d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864132221 Performances would traditionally be held at royal ceremonies for the royal families, and observances such as coronations, marriages, funerals or Khmer holidays for Khmer public audiences.]]> 2021-11-03 09:37:53 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864132221 Development 1 1906863d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864140994 Royal ballet almost ceased to exist under the rule of Khmer Rouge during 1975 - 1979, led by Pol Pot, who tried to kill most of the dance masters and musicians then as they did not fit into his image of a ‘new’ Cambodia, wherein history was to be reset to ‘Year 0’, free from any external influences. 


]]> 2021-11-03 09:43:14 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864140994 Development 2 1906863d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864159599 After the Khmer Rogue’s defeat by Vietnam in 1979, dance troupes re-emerged and performances of the ancient repertory and Royal Ballet slowly resumed, expanding their costumes to be more eye-catching and colourful.]]> 2021-11-03 09:54:10 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1864159599 Example: short video (skip to 0:55) 2002552d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873179103 Aspara Dance Royal Ballet of Cambodia ]]> 2021-11-07 18:24:40 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873179103 Producers: The performers 2002552d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873258576 The dancers will play their roles according to dance pieces. They use their gestures and poses along with their intricate costumes to convey the character in the piece. 

Image above:
Left character: Hanuman the white monkey
Right character: King Ravana]]> 2021-11-07 19:30:07 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873258576 Significance ahmadasyraafz1311 https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873800561 The dance is considered to be the embodiment of the traditional values of the Khmer/Cambodian people such as refinement, respectfulness, and spirituality. The dance showcases the legends associated with the origins of the Khmer people.]]> 2021-11-08 02:14:24 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873800561 References 2002552d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873853650 Images & Videos
Apsara Dance Royal ballet of Cambodia. (2015). YouTube. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://youtu.be/Erbp1Isk96M.

(2017). Timeout. photograph. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://www.timeout.com/hong-kong/theatre/interview-princess-norodom-buppha-devi-on-the-royal-ballet-of-cambodia.

Jiras, A. (2013). Royal Ballet of Cambodia. flickr. photograph, Seasons of Cambodia. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://www.flickr.com/photos/seasonofcambodia/8551597699/.

Mohin, A. (2013). Members of the Royal Ballet of Cambodia in “The Legend of Apsara Mera,” a story about gods battling giants and about a goddess meeting a prince. New York Times. photograph. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/04/arts/dance/royal-ballet-of-cambodia-at-brooklyn-academy-of-music.html.


Articles
The Cambodian Royal Ballet cultural features. Insightguides.com. (n.d.). Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://www.insightguides.com/destinations/asia-pacific/cambodia/cultural-features/the-cambodian-royal-ballet. 

Lai, O. (2017, August 17). Interview: The Royal Ballet of Cambodia. Time Out Hong Kong. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://www.timeout.com/hong-kong/theatre/interview-princess-norodom-buppha-devi-on-the-royal-ballet-of-cambodia. 

Royal Ballet of Cambodia revisits China: Dance troupe celebrates 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations. CGTN. (n.d.). Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://news.cgtn.com/news/77556a4e30454464776c6d636a4e6e62684a4856/share_p.html. 

Royal Ballet of Cambodia. UNESCO. (n.d.). Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/royal-ballet-of-cambodia-00060. 

Wikimedia Foundation. (2021, November 5). Royal Ballet of cambodia. Wikipedia. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Ballet_of_Cambodia. 
]]> 2021-11-08 02:37:48 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873853650 Development 3 2002552d https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873871813 In the year 2003, it was announced the Royal Ballet of Cambodia would be in the UNESCO's list of Intangible Heritage. Following that in 2008 it was inscribed into the list. This protects the sacred culture and allows for it to be remembered for the coming years.  ]]> 2021-11-08 02:45:20 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873871813 Royal Ballet in Cambodia 1901854h1 https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873889522 2021-11-08 02:53:04 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1873889522 Cultural acculturation and diffusion 1901854h1 https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1895028610 Cultural diffusion: Hierarchal - the Royal ballet of Cambodia was meant for royalty, eventually spread to the people of Cambodia 

Acculturation: Marginalization - during the Khmer Rouge period, they were forced to stop the art and to flee or go into hiding due to Pol Pot's idea of a 'new' Cambodia without intellectuals ]]> 2021-11-16 19:30:38 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1895028610 Types of Roles in the Royal Ballet 1901854h1 https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1895040763 Naeng "female character" - represents the female versions of characters (Roles under this class: Phi Leang, Komnan, Ek, Mother, Sovannmacha, Kinnorey, Neak, Yeakheney)

Naey Rong "male character" - represents the male versions of characters (Roles under this class: Bav Preav, Pol Sena, Sena Ek, Ek, Father, Moni Eisey, Garuda, Chao Ngoh, Asura, Mouns Sva, Animal)

Yeak - represents the ogres or asuras (powerful demigods)

Sva - represents the monkeys

Notable pieces: ‘Aspara Dance’, ‘Royal Ballet’, ‘Masked Play’
‘Aspara dance’ shows the flower that symbolises the love for the nation and people

‘Royal ballet’ depicts the story of Hanuman the white monkey who was tasked by the God Rama to save Sita after she was abducted by Ramana

‘Masked play’ shows the fight between Rama and Ramana, and Rama and Sita’s reunion.

Together they tell the famous story Reamker of The God Rama and Godess Sita story]]> 2021-11-16 19:36:59 UTC https://padlet.com/1906863d/kkc2jwd1oqcll2uo/wish/1895040763