Black forced immigrants accounted for almost 13 colonies.

-> It was caused by natural fertility.

This population boom fell the English advantage in numbers, which set the stage for a momentous shift in the balance of power between the colonies and Britain.

America seemed like a shining land of equality and opportunity except for slavery. Noble didn't dominate from high. Most were small farmers who owned proper property.

   -- How did the people in the New England and middle colonies organize society?

The armed conflicts of the 1690s and early 1700s had enriched a number of merchant princes in New England and the middle colonies. They based on their fortune, were made as military suppliers. Elites imported clothing and dined at tables with English and Chinese silverware. Prominent individuals came to be seated in churches and schools. There was a class of orphan, and limited descendants of original settlers.

   -- How did the Southern colonies differ from the Middle and New England colonies? 

The farmers became dominant in the ownership of slaves.

The riches from population growth in slavery were not distributed evenly among whites. There was a gap between the largest slave owners and poor whites.

• They farmed cotton or tobacco.

• great for agriculture

1. clerical intellectualism: worried that many of their parishioners had gone soft and that their souls were no longer kindled by orthodox Calvinism.

2. lay liberalism: As Arminianism, which determined “elect,” could be saved if they freely accepted God’s grace, tried to liberalize membership requirements. He claimed all humans, not just the “elect,” could be saved if they freely accepted God’s grace. According to i(tulip), people can lose their salvation.