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      <title>NOTE-TAKING WEEK 8 - VIDEO: INTERMITTENT FASTING by Trâm Anh Nguyễn Hương</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a</link>
      <description>PLEASE POST THE NOTES OF YOUR GROUP HERE AND DO NOT FORGET TO INCLUDE YOUR GROUP NUMBER AND MEMBERS&#39; NAME</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2022-03-20 05:49:43 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2022-03-21 08:57:25 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>GROUP 3</title>
         <author>2007010242</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104735900</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Nguyễn Thị Phượng</div><div>Nguyễn Thị Thanh Minh</div><div>Nguyễn Nam Phương</div><div><br><br></div><ol><li><strong>Dogma</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Is breakfast being the most important meal of the day wrong?</li><li>It is more important when you eat than what you eat?&nbsp;</li><li>Snacking all day long and eating many meals - outdated&nbsp;</li><li>Exercise more, eat less</li><li>The concept of calories in - calories out</li></ul><div><strong>2. Statistic:&nbsp;</strong></div><ul><li>⅔ of women 40 - 50 years old are overweight and more than half are obese</li><li>50-60-year-old women gain an average of 1.5 pounds/year</li></ul><div>3. <strong>Definition:</strong>&nbsp;</div><ul><li>absence of food during a prescribed time period&nbsp;</li><li>eat insulin secreted by the pancreas -&gt; move sugar into cells = store sugar in lives + skeletal muscle &gt;&lt; exceed storage sites + stored as fat when fasting -&gt; insulin level are low + tap into fat stores for energy&nbsp;</li></ul><div>4. <strong>Characteristics:</strong>&nbsp;</div><ul><li>free, flexible and simple</li></ul><div>skip breakfast -&gt; reduce 20 -40% calories</div><ul><li>help fuel fat loss</li><li>magic bullet, powerful</li></ul><div>5. <strong>Benefit:</strong>&nbsp;</div><ul><li>improve interpersonal relationships and self-esteem</li><li>&nbsp;fat loss: visceral fat around abdomens and major organs</li><li>insulin levels are low -&gt; improve mental clarity</li><li>reduce the risk of developing cancer and Alzheimer disease&nbsp;</li><li>&nbsp;improve cholesterol profile by blood pressure&nbsp;</li></ul><div><strong>6. Who should avoid fasting:</strong></div><ul><li>those who have difficulty controlling diabetes</li><li>a child or adult who are over 70</li><li>pregnant women</li><li>chronic heart issues or kidney issues</li><li>have food disorders&nbsp;</li><li>have a low body mass index&nbsp;</li></ul><div><strong>7. How to apply:</strong><br><em>7.1. what to consume</em></div><ul><li>a real whole food</li><li>ideally organic meat, wild-caught fish → &nbsp; build up healthy hormones&nbsp;</li><li>healthy fats: avocados, quinoa, coconut oils, grass-fed butter, nuts&nbsp;</li><li>low-glycemic berries, squash, green leafy vegetables, sweet potatoes&nbsp;</li><li>keep well hydrated: tea, coffee&nbsp;</li></ul><div><em>7.2. what to limit</em></div><ul><li>sugar</li><li>alcohol&nbsp;</li></ul><div><em>7.3. note</em></div><ul><li>give a solid 30 days before determining the right strategy</li><li>consult health care provider if having chronic health conditions&nbsp;</li><li>six to eight weeks to see the full benefits</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-03-21 07:20:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104735900</guid>
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         <title>GROUP 5 (Hương Giang, Minh Phương, Ngọc Linh, Tuyết Nhung, Lợi)</title>
         <author>2007010253</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104750224</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li><strong>Lead-in</strong>&nbsp;</li></ol><div><strong><em>1.1. Outdated perspectives</em></strong></div><ul><li>Breakfast - the most important meal</li><li>Nutritional dogma: snacking all day, eating many meals</li><li>Exercise more, eat less (female)</li></ul><div>→ wrong</div><div>→ choices of nutrition impact health a lot</div><ul><li>Survey data (The national health and nutrition for children and adults regarding nutrition and escalating obesity rates)</li></ul><div>+ In 1970s: most American cons 3 meals/day + no snacks</div><div>+ Today: they cons 3 meals/day + snacks all day long&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><strong><em>1.2. Debate:</em></strong><em> </em>Sugar burner &gt;&lt; Fat burner</div><ul><li>Sugar burner:&nbsp;</li><li>Consume high carbohydrates</li><li>Quickly feel hungry</li><li>Have low energy</li><li>Struggle with weight loss ← high insulin level&nbsp;</li><li>Fat burner:&nbsp;</li><li>Sustain energy -&gt; sleep better &amp; age slowly</li><li>Don't get hungry</li><li>Easy to lose weight</li></ul><div><strong><em>1.3. Statistics (female)</em></strong></div><div>⅔ women aged 40-50: overweight; ½: obese</div><div>Women gain ave. 1,5lbs/year in 50’s , 60’s&nbsp;</div><div><strong>2. Body</strong></div><div><strong><em>2.1. Definition</em></strong></div><ul><li>The absence of food during a prescribed time period</li><li>Benefits:&nbsp;</li><li>Help fuel fat loss, improve interpersonal relationships and self esteem</li><li>Allow women to gain back their firmer skin, be powerful</li></ul><div><strong><em>2.2. Characteristics</em></strong><em>&nbsp;</em></div><div>Intermittent fasting : free, flexible and simple</div><ul><li>Improve mental clarity</li><li>Spikes human growth hormone by inducing autophagy =&gt; lower insulin levels</li><li>Improve our cholesterol profile =&gt; reduce risks for cancer, Alzheimer’s disease or type III diabetes</li><li>This strategy is not for everyone if you want to protect your brains</li></ul><div><strong><em>2.3. Who avoid</em></strong><em>&nbsp;</em></div><ul><li>Having brittle diabetic or be difficult to control diabetes</li><li>A child or adolescent or adult age &gt;70yo</li><li>Having pregnancy or heart chronic heart issues, kidney or renal issues</li><li>Having a history of disordered relationships with food including anorexia, bulimia, or binge eating =&gt; because it can evoke those tendencies</li><li>Having low body mass index or frail or have been recently been in the hospitalized&nbsp;</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong><em>2.4. How to apply</em></strong>&nbsp;</div><ul><li>The whole food including: best quality protein, ideally organic, pastured meat, fish, healthy fat=&gt; building healthy hormone&nbsp;</li><li>Things should focus: avocado, oil, grass fed butter, coconut,etc…&nbsp;</li><li>From 5-7 years before menopause: unprocessed carbonhydate literally important with something low plycemic berries like: vegetable, sweet potatoes</li><li>Limit sugar and alcohol</li><li>Keep yourself well hydrated</li></ul><div><strong>3. Conclusion</strong>&nbsp;</div><ul><li>The biggest pain point for female patient is weight gain</li><li>Think about the fact: simple, flexible and free option</li><li>Discuss with your healthcare provider if necessary</li></ul><div><br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-03-21 07:31:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104750224</guid>
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         <title>Group 2 (Thơm Cấn, Thư Ngô, Trang Bùi, Trang Phạm)</title>
         <author>2007010327</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104752000</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<h1><strong>Intermittent Fasting</strong></h1><h1>1. <strong>Lead-in</strong></h1><ul><li>Denying that breakfast is the most important meal. =&gt; affirm that when u eat &gt; what u eat</li><li>We should do exercise more and eat less; the theory of calorie in and calorie out alone is not enough</li><li>Example: American eating 3 meal a day =&gt; eating all day long is <strong>wrong</strong></li></ul><div>2. <strong>Statistic</strong>:</div><ul><li>⅔ of woman at the age of 40-50 is overweight , and more than ⅓ woman is obesity</li><li>wm in 50s-60s gain 1.5lbs/year</li><li>Some things like hormonal fluctuations, women have more muscle mass than their male, sleep disturbances and mood disorders</li></ul><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; → Intermittent fasting <br>3. <strong>Definition</strong>: refrain from eating all or some kinds of food or drink over a period of time&nbsp;</div><div>=&gt; free, flexible, simple</div><div>=&gt; benefits: reduce cancer, protect our brain</div><div>Skip breakfast: =&gt; 20-40% reduction of calories =&gt; fewer fat lost (fuel fat loss)&nbsp;</div><div>=&gt; benefits: improves mental clarity, grows hormones =&gt; lean muscle mass, lower blood pressure, prevents cancer, Alzheimer disease and protects the brain. <br><strong>4. Avoid :</strong></div><ul><li>Ppl are brittle diabetic or have difficulty controlling diabetes.</li><li>Child, adolescent or age greater than 70</li><li>Pregnant&nbsp;</li><li>pp with chronic heart issues, kidney or renal issues</li><li>pp with disordered relationship with food</li><li>PP who have low body mass index</li><li>→ Not the best strategy for everyone</li></ul><div><strong>5. Apply:&nbsp;</strong></div><ul><li>Purchasing the best quality protein that ur budget permits</li><li>Eating real whole food, organic, pasture meat, wild caught fish, healthy fats (avocados, coconut oil, nuts, grass-fed butter)</li><li>Making sure our taste buds light up, happy</li><li>quality and quantity are necessary</li></ul><div>+ v: Consuming low glycemic, green vegetables, squash, sweet potatoes<br>+ x: bread &amp; pasta; sugar, alcohol</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;-&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Keep yourself hydrated (can also have simple coffee and tea)<br><strong>Conclusion:</strong>&nbsp;<br>- We should start with 12-13h of fasted period =&gt; slowly increase to 16h =&gt; keep this strategy for 30 days<br>- Consult doctors/healthcare provider advised beforehand if necessary&nbsp;</div><div><br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-03-21 07:32:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104752000</guid>
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         <title>GROUP 6: Bành Tứ Cửu, Triệu Thị Tỉnh, Lê Công Thành, Cao Thị Yến, Đỗ Thị Thu Hoài</title>
         <author>20070101022</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104761106</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li>Grabbing attention</li><li>Traditional view:</li></ol><ul><li>&nbsp;Breakfast is the most important meal of the day is wrong.</li><li>What you ate and when you ate are outdated.</li></ul><div>=&gt; Exercise more and eat less.</div><ol><li>Controversies: sugar burner vs fat burner</li></ol><ul><li>Sugar burner: consume the carbohydrate much -&gt; get hungry, drop in energy level, increase weight, insulin levels are high.</li><li>Fat burner: Don't get angry, sleep better, eat slowly.&nbsp;</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>II. Body</strong></div><ol><li>&nbsp;Definition&nbsp;</li></ol><ul><li>Intermittent fasting: the absence of food during a time period&nbsp;</li></ul><ol><li>Characteristics:</li></ol><ul><li>When people consume food, insulin is secreted by the pancreas to move sugar into the cells.&nbsp;</li><li>If you skip breakfast, it can reduce your calories by 20 to 40%. -&gt; you can fuel fat loss&nbsp;</li><li>Create human growth hormone -&gt; slow down the human ageing process.</li></ul><ol><li>Do and don’t</li></ol><ul><li>Do&nbsp;</li></ul><div>+) Consume:</div><ul><li>Real whole food</li><li>Proteins: butter, pasta, creamy vegetables, quinoa, salad</li><li>Coffee and tea</li></ul><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;+)&nbsp; keep yourself well hydrated.&nbsp;</div><ul><li>Avoid sugar and alcohol.</li><li>Not for :</li><li>Pregnant women</li><li>People have food-related problems.</li><li>Chronic heart issue or kidney suffering.&nbsp;</li><li>People find it hard to control diabetes.</li></ul><div><strong>III. conclusion</strong></div><ul><li>If people have any health problems, they should discuss them with their doctors.</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-03-21 07:38:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104761106</guid>
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         <title>Group 1: Trần Cẩm Tú, Trần Bảo Ngọc, Nguyễn Thị Liên, Nguyễn Thị Ngân</title>
         <author>2007010341</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104764407</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li><strong>Lead in</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Old conceptions:&nbsp;<br>+ Breakfast most important =&gt; wrong &nbsp;<br>+ When you eat &gt; what you eat =&gt; wrong<br>+ Nutritional dogma =&gt; outdated (snacking all day long, eat many meals)<br>+ Dominant nutritional paradigm: exercise more, eat less<br>+ Calories in calories alone =&gt; not effective<br>+ 1970s: American ate 3 meals a day + no snacks &gt;&lt; today: American ate 3 meals a day + snack all day<br>+ Eating all day long =&gt; wrong =&gt; digestive system cannot work properly =&gt; cannot absorb food, nutrients</li></ul><div><br></div><ul><li>Debate: Sugar burner vs fat burner (meal frequency)<br>+ Sugar burner: consume lots of carbondinates → primary fuel source: glucose =&gt; inefficient; often get hungry; high insulin level; more inflammation; struggle with waking<br>+ Fat burner: sustain energy; not easy to get hungry; store fat; sleep better; age slower</li></ul><div>→ Meal frequency is crucial<br><br></div><ul><li>Statistics:&nbsp;<br>+ ⅔ 40s-50s women : overweight + more than ½ are obese<br>+ 50s-60s women:&nbsp; +1.5lbs/year</li></ul><div>=&gt; hormonal fluctuation, less muscle mass, sleep disturbances, mood disorders</div><ul><li>Better idea: Intermittent fasting</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>2. Intermittent fasting</strong></div><ul><li>Definition: the absence of food during a prescribed time period.</li><li>Benefits:<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; - Benefits:&nbsp;<ul><li>Help fuel fat loss</li><li>Improve interpersonal relationships and self-esteem<br>- Characteristics:</li></ul></li><li>Free, Flexible + Simple</li><li>Improve mental clarity&nbsp;</li><li>Spike human growth hormone → lean muscle mass</li><li>Induce sth called “autophagy”:</li><li>&nbsp;Autophagy:<br>&nbsp;+ Lower insulin levels, blood pressure and improve cholesterol profile.&nbsp;<br> + Reduce your risk for developing cancer and Alzheimer's disease.</li></ul><div><br></div><div>- Who should avoid IF:&nbsp;</div><ul><li>1st and foremost, a brittle diabetic&nbsp;</li><li>A child, an adolescent or age &gt;70</li><li>Pregnant, chronic heart issues, kidney, renal issues</li><li>Having a history of disordered rela w food: anorexia, binge eating…</li><li>Low body mass index</li></ul><div><br></div><div>- Cautionary tale:</div><ul><li><strong>Before IF:</strong> discuss with healthcare provider /Giving IF a solid 30 days</li><li><strong>During IF: <br>+ </strong>Limit sugar &amp; alcohol<br>+ Keep yourself well hydrated, have plain coffee or tea<br>+ Focus on real whole food : organic, pastured meat, wild-caught fish, sweet potatoes…<br>+ Healthy fat: avocados, coconut oil, nuts<br>+ Keep patient in 6-8 weeks to see the results.</li></ul><div><br></div><div>3. <strong>Conclusion:</strong>&nbsp;<br>- Start with 12-13h of fasted period =&gt;&nbsp; keep this strategy for 30 days<br>- Think about the fact: simple, flexible and free option</div><div>- Consult healthcare provider advised beforehand if necessary&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-03-21 07:41:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104764407</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>GROUP 4- An, Hà, Hằng, Huyền</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104768420</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1, Attention Grabber<br>Breakfast is the most important meal =&gt; wrong<br>Training: exercise more, eat less =&gt; effective for female patients<br>Connection between lifestyle choices and healthy aging and weight gain<br>The National and Nutrition survey: Americans consumed three meals a day and no snacks in the 1970s, but today they eat snacks all day with three meals. =&gt; wrong<br>Eating all day =&gt; over taxes, pancreas and digestive system =&gt; work ineffectively because of lack of nutrients<br><br>2. Comparison &amp; effect on women's health&nbsp;<br>Sugar burner and fat burner<br>Sugar burner: consume carbohydrates and taps into glucose, high insulin level -&gt; oxidative stress, inflammation<br>Fat burner tap into energy -&gt; rarely hungry mood, better sleep, slow aging<br>Statistics:<br>⅔ of women 40-50 y/o are overweight<br>More exercise, other lifestyle changes women in their 50s and 60s gain an average of 1.5 pounds per year.<br>hormonal fluctuations, less lean muscle, sleep disturbances, mood disorders<br><br>3, IF&nbsp;Characteristics<br>A better idea: Intermittent fasting-the most powerful method&nbsp;<br>→ Function: fuel fat loss + other benefits : improve interpersonal relationships + self-esteem + Women: gain back their former self,&nbsp;<br>Power:<br>Free<br>Flexible<br>Simple&nbsp;<br>Definitions: the absence of food during a prescribed time period → fat or fasted state<br>People store sugar in our liver and skeletal muscle—&gt; exceed those storage sites→ fat —&gt; When fasted, insulin levels are low<br>If you skip breakfast–. Reduce caloric intake (20-40%)--&gt; fuel fat loss<br>Typical time frame : 16:8<br>→ Function: lean muscle mass, induce autophagy, improve cholesterol profile , reduce the risk for developing cancer, diabetes&nbsp;<br><br>4, what should we consume<br>Liquid: coffee, water, tea<br>Real whole food that body :&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;1. organic and pasture meat, wild caught fish<br>2. Healthy fats: avocado, coconut oil, grass fed butter, nut<br>3. Quality and quantity: low glycemic berries, squash, sweet potatoz,&nbsp;<br>Limit alcohol and sugar<br>Keep urself well hydrated<br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-03-21 07:43:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/anhnht/kho84zohlyl12n0a/wish/2104768420</guid>
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