The United Kingdom is bathed both in the north and southwest by the Atlantic Ocean while in the east it overlooks the North Sea and in the south the English Channel.  The only country that borders the United Kingdom is the Republic of Ireland.  The United Kingdom consists of 4 countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Most of territory of England is characterized by hills and plains divided from east to west by some hill ranges .
Here there is the river Thames, the longest river.
Wales is mainly mountains, the most important are Snowdonia in the north-west.
In the southern and eastern part of Scotland there are the plains , in the northern and western part there are mountains . There are many lakes and islands.
The Northern Ireland is mainly hilly.
The most important and beautiful part of The United Kingdom is the vegetation with many big and wonderful parks.
The climate is Atlantic with abundant rains, characterized by hot summers and cool winter months. They can be found everywhere, but more frequently in the north and on the western slopes. The climate of Great Britain is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean which is temperate and humid. The weather is variable, with frequent changes from day to day or even within the same day.
The channel tunnel or eurotunnel is a railway tunnel over 50km long that connects the United kingdom from Cheriton in Kent to the french coast of Coquelles, near Calais passing under the bottom of the english channel.

The UK Parliament consists of three bodies (the Crown, the House of Lords and the House of Commons), it is a bicameral parliament. The House of Lords represents the Upper House, while the House of Commons is the Lower House Lords.

The house of Lords:

The House of Lords comprises two different types of components: the Lords Spiritual (the principal bishops of the Church of England) and the Lords Temporal (the Peers of the Kingdom); it is completely non-elective

The house of Commons:

The House of Commons is the lower house of the English Parliament and is also the most important. Members are democratically elected with an electoral law mainly with a majority system(TORNABENE)
The British royal family is made up of the next of kin of the ruler or sovereign according to the period of the United Kingdom The current members of the royal family belong by birth or marriage to the House of Windsor.
Queen Elizabeth II is the current sovereign of the United Kingdom, her husband is Prince Philip, the first child is Prince Charles, his second wife is Camilla and their first child is Prince William with his wife Cathernie(GRAMMAUTA)
The current Union flag was adopted in 1801 following the 1800 Act of Union, which united the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland to form the United Kingdom.
 It has three colors.  Blue, White and Red.  It has two nicknames, Union Jack and Union Flag(CARUSO)
Welfare is a social system that must guarantee all citizens the function of the social services deemed indispensable(MANISCALCO)

The 2021 UK census classified ethnicity into several groups: white, black, Asian, mixed, Chinese and others. These categories formed the basis for all ethnicity statistics from the national statistics up to the publication of the 2011 census results Ethnic groups in the UK the United Kingdom is an ethnically diversified company. The largest ethnic group in the UK is the British white, followed by the Asian English.
Ethnia in the UK is formally registered at national level through a census. The 2011 UK census recorded a reduced percentage of white britishes in the UK compared to the previous 2001 UK census. The factors that are contributing to the growth of minority populations are of various nature, including different birth rates and different immigration.(RUSSO SOFIA)
Britain's current population is sixty milion based on the latest United Nazion estimates. The british population is 0, 87 for sent of the total world countries. Population density is the U.K 281 people for km. The total area of the U.K is the  481.000 km(SAITTA)
London is one of the most fabulous cities in the world. Multiethnic cosmopolitan knows how to stand out for; its uses and customs; such that those who move to London cannot help but assimilate them; Londoners always walk to the right even in the movable stairs; and carry the backpack in front so as not to be robbed. Young people; many rent houses even without knowing each other or of different ethnic groups just to divide the costs. they lead a hectic life, from Monday to Friday, they run, they always run, on the weekend nothing and nobody can forbid them from their pint in the various pubs of the city. maltanto are their habits for example: The Sunday Roast: The Sunday place consumed in pubs, restaurants or at home, based on roast, potatoes, vegetables and traditional
Yorkshire Pudding served in a delightful room called gravy. Londoners also have some rather fluffy traditions, but still firmly rooted in their couri
1) like the Peter Pan cup
on Christmas morning the bravest throw themselves into the waters of central london lake, swimming 91 meters, the winner is whoever arrives first without freezing
2) Replace john Stow's feather,
three years I viune put a new feather in the writer's hand so that he can finish his unfinished work ^ Survey of London ^ of 1598 and then we mention the running of the goats, the raising of swans swearing in the horns: from 600, who wants to get drunk in one of the pubs in Highgate (north London) must first speak in a horn swearing allegiance to the owner of the place promising to give himself to the most extreme joy. the ritual ends with a kiss on the horn. there are many other traditions of Londoners but they also know how to be wise as their motto demonstrates In case of crisis, turn on the kettle (putting the kettle on in a crisis) to understand how in case of problems of discussions: preparing a tea decreases the 'anxiety. say ^ Sorry ^ even when they haven't done anything wrong, in short, there is a lot to say about lopndra, the eccentric and futuristic city of Europe, just think that to visit the Madame Tussauds museum you pay 200 pounds, for bacchus how much it costs wax in London(FILIZZOLA)
were highly discriminated against especially those of color (Africans) in fact a lot of them were enslaved and exploited in the cotton fields. But when a woman named Rosà Parks sat on a bus because after working she was very tired but black people could not sit instead of white people and from there I start a non-violent revolt still today there is discrimination on people of color but they do demonstrations to sensibilize people(RUSSO MATTIA)

English is an Indo-European language belonging to the western branch of the Germanic languages, along with Dutch, High and Low German and Frisian. It still retains an evident kinship with Continental Low German. Any country or territory where English is spoken as a native language is called English-speaking. It is the first most spoken language in the world by number of total speakers (native and foreign) and it is the third by number of total native speakers (the first is Chinese).ANELLO
The slang: nowhere is it more used than in Great Britain, where slang makes up a large part of the vocabulary and can vary greatly depending on where you are in the country. [BAIARDI]
There are variations in formal and written English in the UK. For example, the adjective "wee" (small) is used almost exclusively in parts of Scotland and Ireland, and occasionally in Yorkshire, while "little" is predominant elsewhere. However, there is a significant degree of uniformity in written English in the UK, and this could be described by the term "British English".
The forms of spoken English, however, vary considerably more than in most other areas of the world where English is spoken, so a uniform concept of British English is more difficult to apply to the spoken language.
When distinguished from American English, the term "British English" is sometimes used in a broad sense as a synonym for the various varieties of English spoken in some member states of the Commonwealth of Nations.[MARTELLO]
England, a part of the United Kingdom, is the birthplace of the English language, and the modern form of the language has been spreading around the world since the 17th century by the worldwide influence of the United Kingdom, and more recently, the United States. Through all types of printed and electronic media of these countries, English has become the leading language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions and professional contexts such as science, navigation and law.
 The United Kingdom remains the largest English-speaking country in Europe.
India claims to have the world’s second-largest English-speaking population. The most reliable estimate is around 10% of its population (125 million people), second only to the United States, and is expected to quadruple in the following decade[LEONARDO]

In the UK the employment rate is 75% and is between the ages of 15 to 64-68 years, the jobs that the British do most are:
1 waiter
2 cook
3 bet
4babysitter
5 cashier
while those who enjoy the most earnings are:
waiter from 10,000 to 20,000 gross pounds per year
Dishwasher - 15,600 gross pounds per year on average
Chefs and cooks - from 15,600 to 36,000 gross pounds per year
Cleaning services - 15,600 pounds gross per year on average
Employees - from 15,600 gross pounds a year and up
Workers - from 18,000 gross pounds a year and up. Life In the UK, the population is around 67.1 million, of which 81 percent have finished secondary and high school education, in the UK 80 percent of men and 70 percent of women have a job paid, the UK ranks above in terms of personal safety, environmental quality, civic engagement, social relationships, health, employment and earnings, income and wealth, education and skills and subjective well-being.        The currency of the Britain is pound.The britain it was part off the European Union but decided to leave the EU, in the 23 juine 2016 there were the votes and the 48% voted to stay in the Ue and the 52 % voted to get out of the Ue and in 31 gennaio 2020 the britain left the Eu 

The UK's official religion is Christianity and churches of all denomination  can  be found throughuot the UK such as Catholic, Protestant Baptist and Methodist. The main other religions  are Islamic,  Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism, and Buddhism. 
In the large towns and cities  in the UK it's easy to find somewhere to practise your faith as well as a  comunity of people there to welcome you , whether that be a  church, mosque, towns, you may find only Christian churches. Having strong religious communities in our cities also makes it easy to find additional things such as foods that are a key part  of your faith. English  festivals are as many as in Italy. Here too the New Year is celebrete on January most important  holidays. Usually after  February 18th the parade takes place in the West End in the afternoon. Then there  are the britsh festivals such as the feast of London Saint David who  is the patron of Wales is celebrated on March 2nd. In the spring season Easter is celebrated on  festive Good Friday, they spend a few hours in church , and do not eat meat On April 23 the patro saint of England is celebrete, that is San George. Despite  being the home of parliamentary democracy England has tackled the  of citizenship education on with grat delay. Only since 2002 citizenship education has been introduced as specifie subjet  in the curriculum of public school  for students. There are 3 pillars of citizenship. The British are always willing to spend money, they eat out very often, they love trips out of town and if they can they move during every half term.  It is important to know that unlike Italy which has a long summer break, in England school holidays are distributed differently, for half term.
 There are six weeks of summer vacation, one in October, two in December, one in February, two in April and one between May and June.
Employees - from 15,600 gross pounds a year and up
Workers - from 18,000 gross pounds a year and up. Life In the UK, the population is around 67.1 million, of which 81 percent have finished secondary and high school education, in the UK 80 percent of men and 70 percent of women have a job paid, the UK ranks above in terms of personal safety, environmental quality, civic engagement, social relationships, health, employment and earnings, income and wealth, education and skills and subjective well-being.        The currency of the Britain is pound.The britain it was part off the European Union but decided to leave the EU, in the 23 juine 2016 there were the votes and the 48% voted to stay in the Ue and the 52 % voted to get out of the Ue and in 31 gennaio 2020 the britain left the Eu