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      <title>HI Project (Liu Chun Wei) by Chun wei</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20</link>
      <description>LiuChunWei20</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-07-11 04:05:36 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-12-03 20:51:36 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <url></url>
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      <item>
         <title>Source 1 (internet)</title>
         <author>destinyxyz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179009903</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>What time periods is this source from:18th century<br>What kind of source is this:Written<em>The quasi-mythological Sejarah Melayu (Malay Annals) contains a tale of a prince of Srivijaya, Sri Tri Buana (also known as Sang Nila Utama), who landed on the island during the 13th century. When he saw a lion, the prince took it as an auspicious sign and founded a settlement called Singapura, which means "Lion City" in Malay.</em></div><div> <br>where is this source from:<a href="http://integratedhumanities1p4allmultiplesoffivetillthirty.wikispaces.com/Early+History+Of+Singapore+(+Before+1819"><em>http://integratedhumanities1p4allmultiplesoffivetillthirty.wikispaces.com/Early+History+Of+Singapore+(+Before+1819</em></a><em>+</em></div><div><br>Inference:Singapore used to have princes that ruled it comparing with presients <br>Evidence:the first person that ruled singapore was a prince<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-07-19 03:21:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179009903</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Source 2</title>
         <author>destinyxyz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179160345</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>What time periods is this source from:13th century&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The name “Temasek” is probably derived from the same root as the word <em>tasek</em>, which means “lake” in Malay. <em>Tasek</em> implies a reference to a piece of land surrounded by water. Early documents that mention the name Temasek include: a Vietnamese eulogy for a deceased prince dated 1330;<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#1"><sup>[1]</sup></a> <em>Dao yi zhi lue </em>("Description of the Barbarians of the Isles") by Wang Dayuan in 1349; and the <em>Desawarnana </em>or <em>Nagarakrtagama </em>by Prapanca, a courtier of Majapahit, in 1365.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#2"><sup>[2]</sup></a>The name also appears in sources related to the Zheng He voyages of the early 15th century. The <em>Pararaton</em> (“Book of Kings”) contains a Javanese poem written in the 16th century that purports to recount events at the courts of Singhasari and Majapahit in east Java. Temasek appears in the book in a list of countries in the Southeast Asian archipelago that the prime minister of Majapahit, Gajah Mada, swore to conquer.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#3"><sup>[3]</sup></a><sup><br><br></sup>The name Singapura is given as the name of a place in India in the <em>Jataka </em>tales, which is a collection of stories about the previous lives of Buddha. Singapura means “lion city” in Sanskrit. The lion has been used as a symbol of Buddha in Indian art since the period of King Asoka. In Southeast Asia, the first place to be named Singapura was in the area of Tra Kieu, central Vietnam, in the fourth century. The name was later used for a place in central Thailand during the Angkorian Empire (13th century) and is known as Singburi in Thai. A place called Singapura appears in a list of Majapahit’s vassals in an inscription found in Surodakan, Java, dated 1369 <em>Saka</em> or AD 1447.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#4"><sup>[4]</sup></a> This Singapura could refer to a kingdom in west Java, which plays an important role in the <em>Cariosan Prabhu Siliwangi</em>, the tale of a heroic figure living in the 15th century.<br><br>The name “Temasik” appears twice in the <em>Sejarah Melayu</em> (Malay Annals<em>)</em>. The first occurs in the story of Raja Chulan, a great king of India, who set out to conquer China. The Chinese managed to intercept him at Temasik. The second is in the context of Sri Tri Buana’s discovery of the island of Temasik, which he renamed “Singapura”. It is difficult to specify the date when the name actually changed. All 14th-century sources used “Temasik”. The Portuguese in 1511 mentioned only Singapore; Temasik seems to have been forgotten by that time. It is possible that the name was changed around 1392 when Parameswara (who is omitted from the <em>Malay Annals</em>) arrived on the island and killed the local ruler. However, Chinese sources continued to use “Temasik” in the 15th century because Chinese authors and editors often retained old place names even after these had gone out of use in their original locations.<br><br>The motivation for the change in name could have been to strengthen the claim to legitimacy over the island by Parameswara, the usurper from Sumatra. He might have intended to replace the Malay name, which had only local significance, with a Sanskrit name in order to re-contextualise Singapore as a cosmopolitan trading port, which was then part of the international maritime trade network.<br><br>Tomé Pirés, a Portuguese apothecary and author of the early 16th century, mentioned Singapore but did not think it had much importance.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#5"><sup>[5]</sup></a> Emanuel Godinho de Erédia, who was then the commander of the Portuguese naval forces in Malacca, was attracted by the island’s military potential, but never obtained control of the island. St. Francis Xavier, a Roman Catholic missionary, managed to post letters from Singapore in 1551.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#6"><sup>[6]</sup></a> He probably wrote them on board a ship anchored in the port.<br><br>Singapore appears on the Mao Kun map of the Ming Dynasty as Temasek (<em>Danmaxi</em>). A Portuguese map compiled by de Erédia in the late 16th century lists several place names such as Tanah Merah, Sungei Bedok, Tanjung Rhu, and Belakang Mati (now known as Sentosa), places which still exist today. De Erédia’s map also shows a <em>Xabandaria </em>or harbourmaster’s post on the island’s south coast, indicating that the Johor sultanate maintained an official presence on the island until about 1600.<br><br>What kind of source is this:written<br>where is this source from:<br>&nbsp;<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e">http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e</a>by this source:<br>Inference:<br>Evidence:<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-07-21 01:58:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179160345</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Source 3 </title>
         <author>destinyxyz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179377180</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>What time periods is this source from:19th century <br>What kind of source is this:written The mutiny broke out in the afternoon of 15 February, which was the last day of the <a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_948__2009-01-02.html">Chinese New Year</a> holiday. A single rifle shot fired by sepoy, Ismail Khan, shortly after 3 pm at Alexandra Barracks signalled the start of the mutiny. The mutineers killed some of the British officers at the barracks and took possession of boxes of ammunition. They then divided themselves into groups under individual leaders. While one party remained at Alexandra Barracks to prepare for an attack on the commanding officer’s house, the other groups set off from the barracks. One group went to Tanglin Barracks to release the German prisoners and invite them to lead the rebellion. After killing some British officers and releasing the German prisoners at Tanglin Barracks, the mutineers then roamed the streets of Singapore, killing any Europeans they came across.<sup>4 </sup><br><br>The mutiny took the British authorities by surprise because it was a public holiday and most officers and men were away on leave. However, without strong leadership and with their German supporters having escaped, the mutiny soon lost direction. The British authorities, recovering from the initial surprise, managed to mobilise and mount a counter-attack with reinforcement from the police, the <a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_1050_2008-10-23.html">Singapore Volunteer Corps</a>, military men brought in by the Sultan of Johor, a naval force from HMS <em>Cadmus</em> as well as sailors from Japanese, French and Russian naval ships nearby. The Japanese sailors were joined by an additional group of Japanese special constables raised by the Japanese Consul. Even though the initial crisis was over within a short time, the mutiny lasted 10 days as the authorities carried out mopping-up operations to round up the mutineers. 44 British officers, soldiers and civilians, as well as three Chinese and two Malay civilians, were killed in the mutiny. In the course of the fighting, 56 <a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_1352_2008-10-30.html">sepoys</a> were killed.<sup>5</sup><br><br>where is this source from:<br>Which area is revealed by this source:<br>Inference:<br>Evidence:<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-07-25 04:05:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179377180</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Source 4</title>
         <author>destinyxyz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179377234</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>What time periods is this source from:16th century&nbsp; <br>The name “Temasek” is probably derived from the same root as the word <em>tasek</em>, which means “lake” in Malay. <em>Tasek</em> implies a reference to a piece of land surrounded by water. Early documents that mention the name Temasek include: a Vietnamese eulogy for a deceased prince dated 1330;<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#1"><sup>[1]</sup></a> <em>Dao yi zhi lue </em>("Description of the Barbarians of the Isles") by Wang Dayuan in 1349; and the <em>Desawarnana </em>or <em>Nagarakrtagama </em>by Prapanca, a courtier of Majapahit, in 1365.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#2"><sup>[2]</sup></a>The name also appears in sources related to the Zheng He voyages of the early 15th century. The <em>Pararaton</em> (“Book of Kings”) contains a Javanese poem written in the 16th century that purports to recount events at the courts of Singhasari and Majapahit in east Java. Temasek appears in the book in a list of countries in the Southeast Asian archipelago that the prime minister of Majapahit, Gajah Mada, swore to conquer.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#3"><sup>[3]</sup></a><sup><br><br></sup>The name Singapura is given as the name of a place in India in the <em>Jataka </em>tales, which is a collection of stories about the previous lives of Buddha. Singapura means “lion city” in Sanskrit. The lion has been used as a symbol of Buddha in Indian art since the period of King Asoka. In Southeast Asia, the first place to be named Singapura was in the area of Tra Kieu, central Vietnam, in the fourth century. The name was later used for a place in central Thailand during the Angkorian Empire (13th century) and is known as Singburi in Thai. A place called Singapura appears in a list of Majapahit’s vassals in an inscription found in Surodakan, Java, dated 1369 <em>Saka</em> or AD 1447.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#4"><sup>[4]</sup></a> This Singapura could refer to a kingdom in west Java, which plays an important role in the <em>Cariosan Prabhu Siliwangi</em>, the tale of a heroic figure living in the 15th century.<br><br>The name “Temasik” appears twice in the <em>Sejarah Melayu</em> (Malay Annals<em>)</em>. The first occurs in the story of Raja Chulan, a great king of India, who set out to conquer China. The Chinese managed to intercept him at Temasik. The second is in the context of Sri Tri Buana’s discovery of the island of Temasik, which he renamed “Singapura”. It is difficult to specify the date when the name actually changed. All 14th-century sources used “Temasik”. The Portuguese in 1511 mentioned only Singapore; Temasik seems to have been forgotten by that time. It is possible that the name was changed around 1392 when Parameswara (who is omitted from the <em>Malay Annals</em>) arrived on the island and killed the local ruler. However, Chinese sources continued to use “Temasik” in the 15th century because Chinese authors and editors often retained old place names even after these had gone out of use in their original locations.<br><br>The motivation for the change in name could have been to strengthen the claim to legitimacy over the island by Parameswara, the usurper from Sumatra. He might have intended to replace the Malay name, which had only local significance, with a Sanskrit name in order to re-contextualise Singapore as a cosmopolitan trading port, which was then part of the international maritime trade network.<br><br>Tomé Pirés, a Portuguese apothecary and author of the early 16th century, mentioned Singapore but did not think it had much importance.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#5"><sup>[5]</sup></a> Emanuel Godinho de Erédia, who was then the commander of the Portuguese naval forces in Malacca, was attracted by the island’s military potential, but never obtained control of the island. St. Francis Xavier, a Roman Catholic missionary, managed to post letters from Singapore in 1551.<a href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/d24d6da6-0013-4a12-a6bc-68ad1497148e#6"><sup>[6]</sup></a> He probably wrote them on board a ship anchored in the port.<br><br>Singapore appears on the Mao Kun map of the Ming Dynasty as Temasek (<em>Danmaxi</em>). A Portuguese map compiled by de Erédia in the late 16th century lists several place names such as Tanah Merah, Sungei Bedok, Tanjung Rhu, and Belakang Mati (now known as Sentosa), places which still exist today. De Erédia’s map also shows a <em>Xabandaria </em>or harbourmaster’s post on the island’s south coast, indicating that the Johor sultanate maintained an official presence on the island until about 1600.<br><br>What kind of source <br><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temasek#cite_note-uslcPrecolonial-21"><sup><br></sup></a><br></div><div>is this:<br>where is this source from:<br>Which area is revealed by this source:<br>Inference:<br>Evidence:<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-07-25 04:06:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179377234</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Source 5</title>
         <author>destinyxyz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179377256</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>What time periods is this source from:14 century<br>What kind of source is this:<br>where is this source from:<br>Which area is revealed by this source:<br>Inference:<br>Evidence:<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-07-25 04:06:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/179377256</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Feedback</title>
         <author>jeremywongcher</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/180194628</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Please follow the format of giving inference and evidence. Inference: The source tells me that... Evidence: The evidence shows me (if the source is a pictorial one/ artefact)/ tells me (if source is a textual one). <em><br>2. </em>Always remember to relate back to the theme of life in Singapore before 1819 and for the aspect of government, some questions to consider are: Who ruled Singapore before 1819? Was Singapore invaded by other countries before 1819?<br>3. Do not copy and paste your sources here.<br>Continue working on your sources Chun Wei!<br>Mr Jeremy Wong</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padletuploads.blob.core.windows.net/prod/207701475/3e21578c616c424ccf168d896316ffa0/Feedback.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-06 12:16:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/destinyxyz/LiuChunWei20/wish/180194628</guid>
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