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      <title>NEW EARTH by Tamara Onken</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth</link>
      <description>MINOR SUSTAINABILITY</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-09-06 08:12:14 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-07-26 14:07:22 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url></url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title>Manifesto by Frank Lloyd Wright</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/278328355</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.google.nl/url?sa=i&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=images&amp;cd=&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjBw9vCiabdAhUP2xoKHcPNCsIQjRx6BAgBEAU&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinterest.com%2Fpin%2F93731235971114925%2F&amp;psig=AOvVaw0bJps1XtemoI1T2AForH2H&amp;ust=1536312854106325" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-06 09:34:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/278328355</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Kalrskrona Manifesto</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/278343882</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://sustainabilitydesign.org/karlskrona-manifesto/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-06 10:59:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/278343882</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>06/09</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/278374662</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Jan Rotmans - sustainable transitions<br><br>Thomas Rau - eigenaarschap &gt; gebruik<br><br>Kate Raworth - Doughnut Economics<br></strong>Regenerative future &gt; create to regenerate<strong><br><br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/696234083c973376da09a3d51dcb1445/media.jpeg" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-06 12:34:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/278374662</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Manifesto Next Nature Network</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282547531</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nextnature.net/philosophy/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-17 18:48:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282547531</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Project topics?</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282559080</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Architecture and food<br><br>Architecture vs. Nature<br><br>Micro architecture<br><br>Future architecture/design for a new earth<br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-17 19:05:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282559080</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282561155</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.volkskrant.nl/kijkverder/2018/voedselzaak/artikelen/de-boerderij-van-de-toekomst-gaat-de-lucht-in/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-17 19:08:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282561155</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sustainable Design Manifesto</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282583954</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.behance.net/gallery/11286507/A-Manifesto-For-Sustainable-Design" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-17 19:54:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282583954</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>&#39;Towards a manifesto for sustainable design&#39;</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282586298</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://veil.msd.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/2369116/013_c_ryan_-_towards_a_new_manifesto_of_sustainable_design.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-17 19:59:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282586298</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Kromkommer</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282745308</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.kromkommer.com/over-ons/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-18 07:51:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282745308</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Architecture for food</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282762722</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://issuu.com/vanbergenkolpaarchitecten/docs/architecture_for_food" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-18 08:43:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282762722</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Zero waste barn - Lowlands</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282771190</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Overtreders W</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.dezeen.com/2018/09/05/overtreders-w-zero-waste-barn-lowlands-festival-brasserie-2050-architecture/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-18 09:05:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/282771190</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>21/09</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/284266389</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Designing your research<br><br>Practice based research:<br>- Interviewing<br>- Field research<br>- Cultural probes&nbsp;<br>- Embedded research<br>- Enquete (first part)<br>- Experimenting<br><br>Theoretical based research:<br>- Google<br>- Literature&nbsp;<br>- Documentaries<br>- Enquete (second part)</div><div><br>Mapping<br>- Systemic research<br>- Combinations<br>- Diagrams<br>- Visual research<br>(Oogstkaart)<br><br>Magical Thing research method<br><br>Empathy tools<br>- Simulating physical impaired situations<br><br><br>Design probe<br>- Speculative designing for the future<br><br>Design research examples<br><br>Ai Wei Wei<br>- Observation &amp; documenting<br><br>Collage technique<br>- Visual language research<br><br>Microbial home<br>- Philips design probes</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-21 08:46:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/284266389</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>27/09</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286434310</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Farming the city&nbsp;<br>- Lufa farms<br><br>The power of habit</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-27 11:11:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286434310</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>MIND MAP</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286855579</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/d765d87e9c0c8b516fc306930808af3f/Mind_map___Architecture_for_food.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-28 09:06:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286855579</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Freight Farms</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286856195</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.dezeen.com/2017/08/11/freight-farms-grow-crops-shipping-container-mini-living-hydroponics/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-28 09:08:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286856195</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>La Caverne</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286856321</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Underground urban farm<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://inhabitat.com/paris-has-a-new-underground-a-massive-farm-for-mushrooms-and-veggies/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-28 09:08:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286856321</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>London underground farm</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286856847</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.dezeen.com/2014/02/18/underground-farm-built-in-tunnels-12-storeys-beneath-london/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-28 09:10:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286856847</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Swale - Floating farm</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286858638</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.designboom.com/video/swale-floating-farm-new-york-mary-mattingly-a-blade-of-grass-05-30-2017/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-28 09:17:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286858638</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pop-up hydroponics</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286863158</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.dezeen.com/2017/10/04/lokal-space-10-miniature-hydroponic-vertical-farm-london-design-festival/" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-28 09:34:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286863158</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Urban farming - Public space</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286863794</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Food production transparency<br>- Bringing more green to urban public environment<br>- Local food production</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-09-28 09:36:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/286863794</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>RESEARCH QUESTION</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289033912</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>How do we stimulate local and transparent food production in cities?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-04 09:54:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289033912</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>RESEARCH PRESENTATION 05/10</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289390042</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/9300760ff159cdff725d1660c43e85d0/181004_Research_mapping_presentation___Tamara_Onken.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-04 20:51:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289390042</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>05/10 Systemisch denken</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289528562</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Wat gaat er vooraf aan een product<br>- Productieproces<br>- Gebruik na productie<br>Alle facetten van een product nagaan (in de breedte)<br><br>Kenmerken duurzaam systeem:<br>- Autonomie<br>Het systeem heeft geen andere dingen nodig om voort te bestaan<br>Onafhankelijkheid<br>- Rechtvaardigheid<br>Iedereen neemt deel in het proces<br>- Veerkracht<br>Vermogen om aan te passen<br><br>Tijdsgebonden<br>Inspirerend<br>Specifiek</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-05 10:21:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289528562</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>RESEARCH QUESTION</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289547845</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>(updated)<br><br>Hoe kunnen we lokale voedselproductie stimuleren en transparant maken in de stad, waarbij de consument dichter bij de productie van ons voedsel komt te staan?<br><br>Waar in de stad?<br>Voedselproductie voor alle mensen?<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-05 11:29:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289547845</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Food for the Cities Initiative</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289554776</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.fao.org/fcit/+" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-05 11:49:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/289554776</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>COUNTRY INDICATORS NL FAO</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291652220</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://faostat.fao.org/static/syb/syb_150.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-11 11:19:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291652220</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>WORLD INDICATORS FAO</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291652349</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://fenixservices.fao.org/faostat/static/documents/CountryProfile/pdf/syb_5000.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-11 11:19:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291652349</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>URBAN/RURAL POPULATION NL 2017</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291652527</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/d146288a0fadf37e16ae483e09a84c48/Urban_and_rural_population_percentage.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-11 11:20:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291652527</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>RESEARCH QUESTION &amp; SYSTEMIC VISION</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291652931</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>How do we stimulate local food production and make it transparent, in which the consumer comes closer to the production of food?<br><br>By 2040, cities and agriculture will become one. Cities will able to produce food independently and locally, in wich citizens are able to visually experience where the food on their plate comes from.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-11 11:22:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291652931</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Effect of Good Government on City and Country by Ambrogio Lorenzetti</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291746750</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/e7aadfffde8a0f1482071154e84c2cf0/Fresco_by_amorgio___The_effects_of_good_government_on_city_and_country.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-11 14:23:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/291746750</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Daniele Tanzi</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/292074251</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>daniele@superuse-studios.com<br><br>Tegenlicht<br>Voedselflats<br><br>Visie specifieker<br>Voedselgroepen<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-12 09:09:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/292074251</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>FAO - Plates, pyramids, planet</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293204005</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.fao.org/3/a-i5640e.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-16 08:22:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293204005</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>MANIFESTO</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293295292</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/7c86155510e86962c87bb2b46ffbe1e9/181016_Manifesto___Tamara_Onken.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-16 12:56:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293295292</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sustainable diets and Biodiversity - Directions and solutions for policy, research and action - FAO, November 2010, Rome</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293565285</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.fao.org/docrep/016/i3004e/i3004e.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-16 19:17:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293565285</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The future of food and agriculture- Trends and challenges - FAO, Rome, 2017</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293566348</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6583e.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-16 19:19:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293566348</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Planbureau voor de Leefomgeving - NL in beeld</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293615201</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.pbl.nl/sites/default/files/cms/publicaties/PBL_2012_NL_Verbeeld_720.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-16 21:40:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/293615201</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Agricultural timeline development</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/294098887</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.slideshare.net/VizmaBramane/timeline-of-agricultural-development" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-17 20:46:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/294098887</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>VPRO Tegenlicht - Boer zoekt voedselflat</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/297954567</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.vpro.nl/programmas/tegenlicht/kijk/afleveringen/2016-2017/boer-zoekt-voedselflat.html" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-29 11:51:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/297954567</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>NOTES - BOER ZOEKT VOEDSELFLAT</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298015918</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- </strong>Dickson Despommier</div><div><br></div><div>Population is growing, but agricultural land degrating.</div><div><br></div><div>The industrial food system disconnects people from food and food production.</div><div><br></div><div>Farming is not natural - we are the only species that purposely destroy the ecosystem in favour of food production. - Despommier</div><div><br></div><div>The industry produces according to the cities demand.</div><div><br></div><div>Fresh produce will always be possible through indoor (vertical) farming.</div><div><br></div><div>Building “voedselflats” in remote areas - why?</div><ul><li>Why invisible and not in public space, in direct contact with citizens?</li></ul><div><br></div><div>The food system - need for a new paradigm (standard)</div><div><br></div><div>Food packaging</div><ul><li>Country origin</li><li>Travel distance (high costs, transport etc.)</li></ul><div><br></div><div>Local food production means:</div><ul><li>Larger availability of food </li><li>Less damage through transport</li><li>Trust</li><li>Food safety</li><li>Food sustainability</li><li>Social relation food</li></ul><div><br></div><div>Innovating Metropolitan Agriculture</div><div>China - Netherlands</div><div><br></div><div>The Netherlands are the 2nd largest food exporter in the world, second to the US.</div><div><br></div><div>Why do we grow large amounts of food in a sustainable way, but sell it for export?</div><div><br></div><div>Jan-Willem van de Schans (Wageningen University)</div><ul><li>We should transition from feeding world cities to each feeding our own cities.</li><li>“Van bulk naar toegevoegde waarde creëren”</li></ul><div><br></div><div>The client asks for specific size/weight/other demands for vegetables. This can be controlled through “high-tech” farming (algorithms etc.)</div><div><br></div><div>Hans Hassle - Plantagon (Sweden)</div><ul><li>Dubai self sustaining city</li><li>City with local biodomes</li><li>Waste as nutrients for food production</li></ul><div><br></div><div>Transition to:</div><ul><li>Symbiotic systems</li><li>Industrial ecology</li></ul><div><br></div><div>Will cities be planned according to food production, using food as a leader?</div><div><br></div><div>When it comes to living on Mars</div><div>- “You can’t go there unless you do it here first” - Despommier</div><div><br></div><div><strong>REFERENCES</strong></div><div><br></div><div>Square Roots - Brooklyn</div><ul><li>1 container equals 8000m2 farming field</li><li>Taste intervention through technology</li></ul><div><br></div><div>Whole Foods urban farm</div><div><br></div><div>Aerofarms</div><ul><li>Use of 4000m2 instead of 526.000m2</li><li>Seed to harvest time is 16 days instead of 30 days</li><li>95% less water use</li></ul><div><br></div><div>UrbanFarmers - Den Haag</div><div>Rooftop Philips building</div><div><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-29 13:50:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298015918</guid>
      </item>
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         <title>GROWx Amsterdam</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298022035</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://media.graphcms.com/YRAk0ERUTtemP2LAOp5m">https://media.graphcms.com/YRAk0ERUTtemP2LAOp5m</a><br><br><a href="http://www.groentennieuws.nl/artikel/140276/Nog-dit-jaar-vertical-farm-(1300-m2)-in-Amsterdam/">http://www.groentennieuws.nl/artikel/140276/Nog-dit-jaar-vertical-farm-(1300-m2)-in-Amsterdam/</a><br><br><a href="http://www.agf.nl/artikel/165082/Er-valt-geld-te-beuren-met-vertical-farming/">http://www.agf.nl/artikel/165082/Er-valt-geld-te-beuren-met-vertical-farming/</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.growx.co/" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-29 13:59:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298022035</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298033652</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.agf.nl/artikel/176650/Vertical-farming-in-Nederland-is-een-moeilijk-ding/" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-29 14:16:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298033652</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298034563</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://duurzamekost.nl/" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-29 14:17:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298034563</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Square Roots - New York City</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298472781</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://squarerootsgrow.com/platform/" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-30 13:15:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298472781</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Greenbelly</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298501554</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.greenbelly.org" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-30 13:54:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/298501554</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>GROWx</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/299292559</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.growx.co/" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-01 10:37:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/299292559</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>DUURZAME KOST</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/299292647</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://duurzamekost.nl/" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-01 10:38:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/299292647</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>FOOD CABINET</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/299292695</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://foodcabinet.org/" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-01 10:38:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/299292695</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>01/11</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/299347234</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Pakhuis de Zwijger<br>- Food avonden<br><br>Voedselsysteem verandering<br>- Startpunt/aanvulling op<br><br>- Opzoek naar locatie?<br>- Huishoudens bewuster maken?<br><br>Stakeholders<br>- Test 2 concepten?<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-01 13:23:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/299347234</guid>
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         <title>29/11</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/310324704</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>FEEDBACK PRESENTATION<br><br></div><ul><li>How many food production needed to feed Amsterdam</li><li>Why Amsterdam oost?</li><li>Welke groente kunnen we niet groeien?</li><li>Chloe Rutzerveld</li><li>Vertical growth: population now 3x surface is that because the way we grow</li><li>Wondering how you planning to finalise your project, are you going to focus on social connection or you design a food hub?</li><li>Excisting vertical farms in Holland? &gt; hoe origineel zijn?</li><li>Diffence between your project and exsisting, what does your project add?</li><li>Who would invest in your project?</li></ul><div><br>- Bestaande vertical farming projecten uitbreiden met het sociale/ruimtelijke aspect?<br>- Hoe ga je het project aan de man krijgen? Waarom zouden mensen dit willen?<br>- Hoe combineer je dit project met de Spatial Design major?<br>- Wat is de doelgroep?<br>- Wat voor bedrijvigheid vindt er plaats in de hub? Long/short stay?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-03 09:44:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/310324704</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>PRESENTATION 29/11</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/310325799</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/21a6248f4b6d0de97c73629c5d81e570/181129___Presentation___Tamara_Onken.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-03 09:47:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/310325799</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>ARTICLE: FEEDING FUTURE CITIES</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/314897280</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/04f4cc2c76cd699d5a74c63195f522a8/181214_Article___Tamara_Onken.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-15 15:30:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/314897280</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>RESEARCH DOCUMENT</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315870679</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/1c9293e971acb90b1e64c0074e819a35/181220_Research_document.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-19 14:29:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315870679</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>MAPPING</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315870890</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/58d705967f5731bcc1ba46f84cfbdbb7/181220_MAPPING.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-19 14:29:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315870890</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>MANIFESTO</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315871076</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/6f3e51249b12cbfeb763240bd966a41a/181220_Manifesto_ilovepdf_compressed.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-19 14:30:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315871076</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>FUTURE FOOD HUB</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315872162</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/ff8a3844ae5fd8b78af32c8d13f33d27/Poster_A1.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-19 14:32:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315872162</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>VISUAL</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315872544</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/6888a812fb8aa89005aca21c4e8462c6/04_render.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-19 14:33:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315872544</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>VISUAL</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315873428</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/bbfa0aa9a974a05926f1c2bce1c515ae/02_render.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-19 14:35:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315873428</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>VISUAL</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315873587</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/d2411d5549c482c5a44955c04ce7d705/01_render.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-19 14:36:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/315873587</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>19/12/18 </title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/316041215</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>RECAP / NEW EARTH EXPO<br><br>I don’t mean to start off on a negative note, but this semester probably was the hardest one of the last 4 years. Despite that, I am still happy I was able to join the exposition today.</div><div>Even though I haven’t written it in my blog or anywhere else, the past few weeks I have reflected a lot. Especially since it was such a difficult and slow process throughout this minor.</div><div><br></div><div>To be honest, this was the first project I have done that was so strongly based on research. Which is partly the reason why I struggled a lot. Filtering all the research and converting it into a creative process I think was the hardest part. Within my major - spatial design - all projects where very conceptual and not a lot of research was required or asked from us. </div><div>Next to that, as I have mentioned before, this has been a difficult year. Dealing with private circumstances and not being able to start up a creative process was very hard and something I haven’t really had to deal with like I have the past few weeks. I probably could have done a lot of things differently, but in the end I am satisfied with what I was able to do in the amount of time I still had left. This semester was quite a learning experience and I will take this into account as I move towards graduation. </div><div>At last, I had a fun experience during the expo today and I am thankful for being able to join in the end. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/5200ac454827ca31275e49d7699a20ab/IMG_9158.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-12-19 22:45:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/316041215</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>17 01 19</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/321630487</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>From the feedback on the Future Food Hub concept, I have taken several points that need attention and turned them into actions that need to be taken to bring the project a step further. Because I got lost in the whole process of translating research into a project, I couldn’t decide wether I wanted to design a system or make a design <em>for</em> the system. What I’ve realised is that I want to focus on the design aspect, instead of designing a whole (food) system. The first step I’m taking is reviewing the research I’ve collected with a fresh eye and draw conclusions from there.<br><br>Now the question I'm asking myself more consciously is how - <strong>as a spatial designer</strong> - I can contribute to creating a more sustainable food system, instead of trying to solve the entire problem.</div><div><br></div><div>To do:</div><ul><li>Review research<ul><li>Conclusions</li><li>Location: yes/no?<ul><li>Translation to design<ul><li>Form studies<ul><li>Final form</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>Presentation/communication medium</li><li>Involve stakeholders</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-17 11:57:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/321630487</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>17 01 19</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/321752416</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-17 16:07:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/321752416</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>17 01 19</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/321752418</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><em>The global population will continue to expand now, well beyond 2050 and even into the next century. More people now live in cites than in rural areas, and this discrepancy is projected to increase as population grows. Urbanisation has been accompanied by a transition in dietary patterns and has had great impacts on food systems.</em></div><div><em>Needed are innovative systems that protect and enhance the natural resource base, while increasing productivity. Needed is a transformative process towards ‘holistic’ approaches, such as agro-ecology, agro-forestry, climate-smart agriculture and conservation agriculture, which also build upon indigenous and traditional knowledge. Technological improvements, along with drastic cuts in economy-wide and agricultural fossil fuel use, would help address climate change and the intensification of natural hazards, which affect all ecosystems and every aspect of human life. Vertically coordinated, more organised food systems offer standardised food for urban areas and formal employment opportunities. </em></div><div><em>Agriculture and food systems have already changed significantly, but will need to adjust further in this evolving global environment. Agricultural production more than tripled between 1960 and 2015, owing in part to productivity-enhancing Green Revolution technologies and a significant expansion in the use of land, water and other natural resources for agricultural purposes. The same period witnessed a remarkable process of industrialisation and globalisation of food and agriculture. Food supply chains have lengthened dramatically as the physical distance from farm to plate has increased.</em></div><div><em>Looking ahead, the core question is whether today’s agriculture and food systems are capable of meeting the needs of a global population that is projected to reach more than 9 billion by mid-century and may peak at more than 11 billion by the end of the century. The consensus view is that current systems are likely capable of producing enough food, but to do so in an inclusive and sustainable manner will require major transformations.</em></div><div><em>While population growth increases the demand for agricultural products and stimulates farming activities, urbanisation requires food to be easily stored and transported. Thus, food processing has become a key factor in the transformation of food systems.</em></div><div><br></div><div>The future of food and agriculture - FAO (Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations), 2017</div><div><br></div><div>This is a section from a research document written by the FAO. It is clear that food systems have changed significantly through the years with the help of agricultural developments and the Green Revolution. However, this also increased the use of land and water, resulting in exploitation of natural resources. The agricultural developments back then shaped civilisation to where it is today, but with urbanisation progressing, these techniques are now becoming outdated and this way of producing food is unsustainable.</div><div>Technological improvements are needed and many innovative systems are being or have been realised as we speak. Like the FAO mentions in their research, vertically coordinated production provides food for urban areas. My question as a designer then is: how do we shape this into the city? For me visibility and transparency are important aspects of bringing awareness to, as well as creating, a sustainable food system. How can we showcase this?</div><div><br></div><div>Key factors:</div><ul><li>Visibility</li><li>Transparency</li><li>Vertical</li><li>Showcase food production</li><li>“Etalage” for food production?</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-17 16:07:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/321752418</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>17 01 19</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/321752570</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><em>The global population will continue to expand now, well beyond 2050 and even into the next century. More people now live in cites than in rural areas, and this discrepancy is projected to increase as population grows. Urbanisation has been accompanied by a transition in dietary patterns and has had great impacts on food systems.</em></div><div><em>Needed are innovative systems that protect and enhance the natural resource base, while increasing productivity. Needed is a transformative process towards ‘holistic’ approaches, such as agro-ecology, agro-forestry, climate-smart agriculture and conservation agriculture, which also build upon indigenous and traditional knowledge. Technological improvements, along with drastic cuts in economy-wide and agricultural fossil fuel use, would help address climate change and the intensification of natural hazards, which affect all ecosystems and every aspect of human life. Vertically coordinated, more organised food systems offer standardised food for urban areas and formal employment opportunities. </em></div><div><em>Agriculture and food systems have already changed significantly, but will need to adjust further in this evolving global environment. Agricultural production more than tripled between 1960 and 2015, owing in part to productivity-enhancing Green Revolution technologies and a significant expansion in the use of land, water and other natural resources for agricultural purposes. The same period witnessed a remarkable process of industrialisation and globalisation of food and agriculture. Food supply chains have lengthened dramatically as the physical distance from farm to plate has increased.</em></div><div><em>Looking ahead, the core question is whether today’s agriculture and food systems are capable of meeting the needs of a global population that is projected to reach more than 9 billion by mid-century and may peak at more than 11 billion by the end of the century. The consensus view is that current systems are likely capable of producing enough food, but to do so in an inclusive and sustainable manner will require major transformations.</em></div><div><em>While population growth increases the demand for agricultural products and stimulates farming activities, urbanisation requires food to be easily stored and transported. Thus, food processing has become a key factor in the transformation of food systems.</em></div><div><br></div><div>The future of food and agriculture - FAO (Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations), 2017</div><div><br></div><div><strong>This is a section from a research document written by the FAO. It is clear that food systems have changed significantly through the years with the help of agricultural developments and the Green Revolution. However, this also increased the use of land and water, resulting in exploitation of natural resources. The agricultural developments back then shaped civilisation to where it is today, but with urbanisation progressing, these techniques are now becoming outdated and this way of producing food is unsustainable.</strong></div><div><strong>Technological improvements are needed and many innovative systems are being or have been realised as we speak. Like the FAO mentions in their research, vertically coordinated production provides food for urban areas. My question as a designer then is: how do we shape this into the city? For me visibility and transparency are important aspects of bringing awareness to, as well as creating, a sustainable food system. How can we showcase this?</strong></div><div><br></div><div><strong>Key factors:</strong></div><ul><li><strong>Visibility</strong></li><li><strong>Transparency</strong></li><li><strong>Vertical</strong></li><li><strong>Showcase food production</strong></li><li><strong>“Etalage” for food production?</strong></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-17 16:08:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/321752570</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>18 01 19</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/322120860</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>For the past week I have been busy trying to rethink/reframe my initial concept, research and ideas I've had about this project.<br>Rereading my research was usefull, but also frustrating. Because I keep finding myself wanting to solve a problem. I'm now trying to stop asking the question of how we can design or shape a sustainable food system into the urban environment or how I can achieve that with my project.<br><br>Meanwhile, I have been asked the following questions by everyone around me:<br>"How is school going?"<br>"What project are you doing?"<br>"What is your project about?"<br><br>Most of the time when I try to explain, people aren't very familiar with the concept of vertical farming (in my surroundings at least). Also, often people aren't aware of the fact that we'll have to feed almost 10 billion people by 2050 and what needs to happen to be able to do that.<br>This led me to think about a different angle of approach, more so to raise awareness and create something where people can become acquainted with the concept of modern/future food production.<br><br>I'm still figuring out how this could translate into a project/design, but it could be a kind of installation or exhibition type experience where the vertical farming concept is incorporated or displayed/introduced. Maybe it could be ephemeral, so that it can be showcased at different locations like events, festivals or exhibitions?<br><br>I think it is also important that it shows the importance of the transition we need to make towards new ways of producing foods.<br><br>These are just some initial thoughts. To be continued..</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-18 14:25:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/322120860</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>18 01 19 </title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/322148919</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Projects relating to ideas about an installation/exhibition/experience incorporating and/or showcasing vertical farming.<br><br>IKEA Hydroponic Pop-Up<br><a href="https://www.dezeen.com/2017/10/04/lokal-space-10-miniature-hydroponic-vertical-farm-london-design-festival/">https://www.dezeen.com/2017/10/04/lokal-space-10-miniature-hydroponic-vertical-farm-london-design-festival/</a><br><br>OVERTREDERS W - Brasserie 2050<br><a href="https://www.dezeen.com/2018/09/05/overtreders-w-zero-waste-barn-lowlands-festival-brasserie-2050-architecture/">https://www.dezeen.com/2018/09/05/overtreders-w-zero-waste-barn-lowlands-festival-brasserie-2050-architecture/</a><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-18 15:19:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/322148919</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/324971646</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.groentennieuws.nl/article/176650/vertical-farming-in-nederland-is-een-moeilijk-ding/" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-28 15:26:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/324971646</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/324971761</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.groentennieuws.nl/artikel/163735/Is-PlantLab-het-best-bewaarde-geheim-van-vertical-farming/" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-28 15:26:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/324971761</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>26 01 19</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/325317992</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Voor wie doe je het?<br>- Wie is je publiek?<br>- Verhouding leegstand/lokaal voedsel/inwoners<br>___________________________________<br><br>While working on the resit I kept on making the subject and project too big.<br>For the past week I still have been working on filtering and making the project more workable for myself.<br><br>I have come to the conclusion to switch perspective on the subject, while still focusing on vertical farming and food production transparency in the city.<br><br>The aim is to give companies and inititatives like GROWx a face and "shop window" (etalage) throughout the cities - for now still focusing on Amsterdam. Using vacant (retail) spaces throughout the city to showcase what these companies do.<br>The idea is to try and use vacant spaces instead of empty office buildings to put emphasis on street level visibility. Also because a lot of vertical farming projects in empty office buildings already have been done. While these put emphasis on producing large amounts of produce, I aim more towards visibility, recognition and connection with the cities inhabitants.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-29 10:58:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/325317992</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>26 01 19</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/325641003</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I have managed to narrow down the points of focus for this project.<br><br>Before, I tried to combine all aspects surrounding the unsustainable global food system into one concept. Trying to solve the problem of having to feed over populated cities, incorporating food production transparency, changing the system for it, adding the concept of vertical farming, while also trying to spatially design all of this into the cities public space to somehow also create a human social connection with food production.<br>Looking at the list of "solutions" above, of course this was a mission impossible.<br><br>For now, the problem I'm adressing is what Carolyn Steel refers to as the 'urban paradox':<br>- City and agriculture exist as two seperate worlds, with agriculture being the invisible counterpart of the city.<br>- We think about city dwelling as the way of living now and in the future, but the more we cluster ourselves into the city, the further away we get from recognising the origin of our food. We do this and still dare to call ourselves "natural beings".<br><br>How can we shape the city into an organic entity?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-29 22:19:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/325641003</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>27 01 19</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/325643691</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>While vertical farming is - in my opinion - an effective way of working towards a sustainable food system, I think it should somehow be kept to an appropriate scale.<br>Enormous towers and buildings consisting of hydro- and aquaponic systems - which a lot of projects look like - still seem inhuman to me.<br>But what if - hypothetically speaking - we could break these enormous farms up into smaller pieces and spread them out over the city? This I'm translating to the idea of using smaller scale, vacant spaces in the city.<br><br>I'm well aware that this will not be sufficient space to feed millions of people, but I have to start somewhere.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-29 22:32:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/325643691</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>ARTICLE: THE URBAN PARADOX</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326090434</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/2985db32564b55531bcbe6c430c7deca/190131_Article___Tamara_Onken___0915334.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-31 00:14:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326090434</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326184714</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/b79d30b0db7a975a7b9467a558e278cc/190129_Manifesto_ilovepdf_compressed.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2019-01-31 09:37:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326184714</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326636972</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/50e7430b58d276a6c9e009d10b0a3417/Stakeholders_Map.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2019-02-01 11:27:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326636972</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326637120</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/5acc97a71381b128413c27fdea6903ce/Stakeholders_connection.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2019-02-01 11:28:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326637120</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>FUTURE FOOD HUB</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326637321</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/229f15dd22c944d9a8d6d30c644346ca/Shop_window_02.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2019-02-01 11:29:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326637321</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>PRESENTATION</title>
         <author>TamaraOnken</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326637551</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/180440735/285784d03a3ad237f70d5f515a5d3f0a/180201_Presentatie__ilovepdf_compressed.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2019-02-01 11:30:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/TamaraOnken/newearth/wish/326637551</guid>
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