https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05 CHALLENGE MAPPING: The scope and effects of the problem, its causes, and how this big problem has changed over time. SOLUTIONS MAPPING: A map of current solution efforts, their different models, and future opportunities and threats. IMPACT GAPS: Gaps in the landscape of the current solutions, and opportunities for increased positive impact. en-us 2021-11-06 02:33:10 UTC 2023-04-12 02:05:48 UTC hello@padlet.com dlsu_soe_mzer https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871104544 Given that a great number of Filipinos suffer from issues on Poverty, they mainly rely on sachets that are often sold at low prices. The problem that arises from this is how it can affect the Philippines in the long-run especially in terms of the environment. ]]> 2021-11-06 02:33:10 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871104544 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871226262 2021-11-06 05:56:55 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871226262 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871227189 2021-11-06 05:59:20 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871227189 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871227782 The key thing is that, for the "daily wage earner," they could only buy necessities that could help them get through the day. This is where sachets come in. While the threat of sachets to the environment is undeniable, other alternatives such as glass jars and paper are either too expensive or simply not fit for the type of good being packaged.

Source: https://www.rappler.com/voices/thought-leaders/opinion-why-banning-sachets-anti-poor-non-inclusive]]> 2021-11-06 06:00:57 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871227782 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871228108 Many factors are to be considered as to why the issue on plastic waste is still a prominent issue in the Philippines. One of the main factors that contribute to this is the issue on poverty in the country. A large population of Filipinos rely on the purchase of sachets due to its cheap price and convenience. Sachets are also more desirable for poor Filipinos since most of them receive their wage on a day-to-day basis making the purchase of larger quantities of goods unrealistic. Another factor to be considered is the lack of implemented policies by the government to control large corporations. Consumers, especially poor ones often have no choice to buy plastic sachets as this is the only option offered to them. This is because there is a lack of regulation towards major producers in the Philippines to reduce their plastic use. ]]> 2021-11-06 06:01:54 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871228108 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871228691 On average, one Filipino uses 591 pieces of sachets, 174 shopping bags, and 163 plastic labo bags annually. In totality, almost 164 million sachet packets are being thrown out by Filipinos daily. Annually, this amounts to 59.8 billion sachet packets. In addition to this, 1.1 billion diapers are disposed yearly. Even more alarming, only 10 companies are responsible for the majority of the plastic waste generated. With the increase in poverty caused by the pandemic, the reliance of consumers on sachet products have increased as well.

Source: https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2019/03/08/1899775/filipinos-throw-away-almost-164-m-sachets-daily-report

]]> 2021-11-06 06:03:30 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871228691 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871229498 Developing countries such as the Bangaladesh (and the Philippines) lack facilities, infrastructure development, and budget for waste management which is one of the primary reasons for bad plastic waste management. Apart from this, there are no technical and improved methods that were being utilized in plastic management (Mourshed et al., 2017). Therefore, despite having acknowledged the importance of solid waste management, LGUs are having difficulties with implementation. Programs to limit the use/consumption of plastics must be implemented together with the solid waste management program to allow LGUs to better manage solid wastes.]]> 2021-11-06 06:05:36 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871229498 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871230313 The first step into the use of plastics came in 1869 which was invented as a response to the growing concern that human consumption was being limited by the supply of natural resources. The best part about this invention is that it is "inexpensive, safe, and sanitary substance that could be shaped by humans to their every whim." The boom in plastic production came during WWII where its production increased by 300% in the US alone. While it seemed to have provided a solution to humans' insatiable wants and needs, in the 1960s, people began seeing the negative effect of our reliance on plastics such as pollution. Two decades later, governments began encouraging people to recycle but this was not enough. In fact, "the ultimate symbol of the problem of plastic waste is the Great Pacific Garbage Patch." Aside from the environmental concerns, health concerns were also starting to come up. Chemicals from plastics were said to contaminate our food and water. Still, with the way humans have progressed, plastic remains to be valuable and necessary. Therefore, to address this, humans must innovate better methods for recycling and invent biodegradable plastics.

]]> 2021-11-06 06:07:41 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871230313 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871230729 Plastic is a non-biodegradable product which means that it will take more than a thousand years to break down; adding to the already existing landfills. This wastes are often generated from households. This is then poorly, managed or recycled (Adamu, 2020)]]> 2021-11-06 06:08:43 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871230729 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871232520 Metro Manila is responsible for 25% of the country's total waste generation. The high population density in the city has also directly caused high concentrations of production and consumption of plastic packaged goods. With a growing urbanized population, solid waste management issues remain a big problem in the country (Magalang, 2013). With this in mind, better urban planning along with making opportunities available outside Metro Manila can make solid waste management more feasible for LGUs.]]> 2021-11-06 06:12:55 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871232520 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871232594 Instead of buying sachets, people are encouraged to use reusable containers to buy necessities from established refilling stations. ]]> 2021-11-06 06:13:08 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871232594 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871232787 Some of the things being done by countries worldwide include the ban or reduction of single-use plastic. Some countries, on the other hand, have banned the use of styrofoam food and drink containers, and plastic straws. While others have focused on investment with regards to waste collection. A clear gap from this is that it fails to recognize how important plastics are for humans. It is not right to keep banning plastics without simultaneously promoting accessible alternatives. ]]> 2021-11-06 06:13:37 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871232787 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871233667 One of the main things that should first be done is to be able to properly recycle the already used sachet packets and turn them into something useful to avoid pollution around the country. Another main thing that needs to be resolved is the production of plastic sachets in major corporations. The lack of options for consumers leaves them no choice but to purchase the product and the main perpetrator of this problem is the producers. Being able to regulate plastic use in these large corporations would help the country significantly in avoiding further pollution and plastic use. ]]> 2021-11-06 06:15:57 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871233667 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871234127 Aside from reducing the production of wastes, it is also important to ensure that the waste produced is properly disposed. Disposal points can be assigned in communities so that collection (especially of recyclable materials) is made easier. ]]> 2021-11-06 06:17:13 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871234127 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871234726 Innovations have been made to reutilize old sachets and turn them to usable ones. This can become the future of manufacturing as this allows the continued use of sachets (especially for the poor) without having to worry about it ending up in bodies of water.]]> 2021-11-06 06:18:43 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871234726 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871235496 2021-11-06 06:20:37 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871235496 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871236467 https://www.recyclenow.com/recycling-knowledge/how-is-it-recycled/plastics]]> 2021-11-06 06:23:03 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871236467 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871237076 https://www.recycleandrecoverplastics.org/consumers/kids-recycling/plastics-can-become/]]> 2021-11-06 06:24:31 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871237076 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871243105 2021-11-06 06:37:18 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1871243105 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1886142207 16.6% of Filipinos live in poverty and a third of those are comprised of farmers. In 2019, 64% of Filipino households experienced food insecurity. This issue had worsen during the COVID-19 pandemic with 4.2 million families experiencing hunger. Gaia (2014) states that the demand of sachet products is higher in lower socioeconomic brackets due to the marketing of large corporations. Sachets products are commonly advertised as affordable most especially for daily-wage earners. They are advertised in such a way that shows their target market (lower class) that high quality branded products can be purchased in small quantities. This likewise allows poor Filipino families to ration the products available to them better as they come in smaller portions as compared to larger packets/containers. Given the reliance of the lower class on sachet products, larger corporations take advantage of this as a way for them to increase their profit. A possible change to a more sustainable packaging can therefore decrease the demand for this due to a possible increase in costs and price of the commodity. Given this, it is important for both the government and corporations to find a balance between promoting a sustainable economy and ensuring that food insecurity does not increase in the process.

Source:
https://borgenproject.org/poverty-in-the-philippines-2/
https://www.no-burn.org/sachets-fuel-plastic-waste-crisis-in-the-philippines/
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-asia-waste-philippines-idUSKCN1VO0G3
https://wwf.org.ph/what-we-do/food/thesustainablediner/]]> 2021-11-12 08:13:41 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1886142207 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887515781 1. Mother Earth Foundation -  act@motherearthphil.org
2. GAIA -https://www.facebook.com/GAIAAsiaPacific/]]> 2021-11-12 21:20:52 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887515781 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887516769 https://www.denr.gov.ph/index.php/contact-us]]> 2021-11-12 21:21:52 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887516769 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887701819 Introducing sustainable plastic management systems are expected to enhance PWM. Doing so would also provide the country additional energy resources from the waste. (Mourshed. 2017)]]> 2021-11-13 01:20:31 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887701819 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887710072 2021-11-13 01:31:14 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887710072 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887714104 Rigorous research would be needed to identify the gaps within the sachet economy, It would also require us to contact pertinent stakeholders to better gauge the situation within the country.]]> 2021-11-13 01:36:36 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887714104 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887752804 The amount of single-use plastics produced in various localities alone has made waste management at the LGU level nearly impossible.  A huge percentage of these single-use plastics are from branded goods (Cabico, 2019). Therefore, with the authority of the national government, major corporations must be pressured and made liable to make their packaging more sustainable. This is what is known as Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) (GAIA, 2020). 

Source: https://www.no-burn.org/sachets-fuel-plastic-waste-crisis-in-the-philippines/]]> 2021-11-13 02:12:07 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887752804 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887759567 50% of unrecyclable residual waste in the Philippines comprises of sachet packets. This waste ends up in different lakes, oceans, and sewers in the Philippines. This may cause an unhealthy ecosystem and cause floods all over the country. This issue therefore becomes an issue with pollution rather than plastic. Moreover, Ramos (2019) states that the daily use of sachets that amount to 163 million may eventually leave Metro Manila in a foot deep of sachets. The constant issue regarding the disposal of these sachets is also an ongoing issue within the country. More often that not, sachets are discarded haphazardly among communities which causes the clogging of drains which triggers flooding and the pollution of oceans.

Sources: https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2019/03/08/1899775/filipinos-throw-away-almost-164-m-sachets-daily-report
https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1138903/59-7b-sachets-may-soon-flood-metro
https://www.no-burn.org/sachets-fuel-plastic-waste-crisis-in-the-philippines/]]> 2021-11-13 02:20:32 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887759567 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887769196 Although plastics helped in the development of modern technologies, problems in waste and health have become a growing concern about pollution since its persistence contribute to environmental calamities. Widescale manufacturing of this has also contributed in the degradation of human health.]]> 2021-11-13 02:31:42 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887769196 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887771002 2021-11-13 02:33:57 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887771002 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887773978 One of the main things that the Philippine lacks is government regulations that could control the use and production of plastic sachet packets. At the minimum, the government can require large companies to have biodegradable sachets and at most take away the use of plastic by companies as a whole. ]]> 2021-11-13 02:36:59 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887773978 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887781386 Tingi is the practice of selling goods at small amounts. Many Filipinos consume this as these are cheap, handy and disposable (Tiquia, 2019). Local and multinational brands used this as a packaging strategy to appear "pro-poor" , but the additional waste poses a threat to the environment (leaving it to sit in landfills for decades or being washed out to the sea - endangering marine lives)]]> 2021-11-13 02:45:14 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1887781386 raphaelmangalindan https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1902511736 The most favored response to the threat of plastics is to either limit or completely ban their use. However, there is a lack of effort to find alternatives to plastics. If this were to continue, the poor would suffer as necessities could become inaccessible. Solutions include recylcing and upcylcing as well as innovating plastic alternatives.]]> 2021-11-19 16:46:18 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1902511736 raphaelmangalindan https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1902514680 Lack of incentives that promote R&D in efficient recycling method and current plastic alternatives are expensive and cheaper ones are not yet common.

]]> 2021-11-19 16:47:36 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1902514680 raphaelmangalindan https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1902517667 Promoting circular economy is a key lesson learned. Transitioning to green related sectors has the capacity to increase economic development and increase employment and may contribute to a developing country's industrialization process.]]> 2021-11-19 16:49:01 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1902517667 dlsu_soe_mzer https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1903112578 2021-11-20 01:07:13 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1903112578 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1904626692 3. Break Free From Plastic - https://www.breakfreefromplastic.org/takeaction/#connect-with-us]]> 2021-11-21 17:18:49 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1904626692 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1904628931 4. WWF - Philippines: teampanda@wwf.org.ph]]> 2021-11-21 17:21:31 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1904628931 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1904630812 5. The Plastic Flamingo: hello@theplaf.com
https://www.facebook.com/theplaf/]]> 2021-11-21 17:23:47 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1904630812 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1905355555 http://www.prrcf.org/contact-us/]]> 2021-11-22 05:45:23 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1905355555 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1905356708 https://www.thebamboocompany.ph/a/contact-form]]> 2021-11-22 05:46:27 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1905356708 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1905357981 https://www.econestph.com/pages/contact-us]]> 2021-11-22 05:47:28 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1905357981 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953046874 The proponents of Philippine Reef and Rainforest Conservation Foundation, Inc. discussed what they are currently doing to help resolve the issue of plastic waste. More importantly, the NGO was able to discuss how we as students can help and some of the hindrances they personally encountered in promoting change. As mentioned before, their main issue highly involves the lack of implementation by the government and their lack of prioritization towards this issue. ]]> 2021-12-17 03:35:12 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953046874 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953259496 One of the main things being done by local NGOs is the creation of reusable products to avoid the purchase of single-use plastic. This can be seen most frequently in the form of straws. Large companies such as Starbucks and Serenitea have recently started the promotion of bamboo or paper straws and make the purchase of reusable straws convenient for its customers. Moreover, NGOs such as the Bamboo Company bring this a step further by creating plantable toothbrushes and the like in order to eliminate plastic waste and promote tree-planting as well]]> 2021-12-17 07:33:33 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953259496 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953264714 Upon consultation with different NGOs, it could be noted that one of the most prominent issues that they face in addressing the issue at hand involves the lack of government implementation. Despite having policies in place, the support of local governments in particular cause trouble. The NGOs state that this is the case due to the prioritization of local governments. They (NGOs) find that LGUs prioritize other issues such as road repairs and the like instead of investing their funds on the proper implementation of waste policies. ]]> 2021-12-17 07:38:07 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953264714 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953269532 One of the obstacles that will certainly be faced when addressing this issue is higher costs. A shift to a more sustainable packing would imply heavy research and investment. Companies would spend millions of Pesos in order to find a sustainable packaging that could withstand the transportation of goods and climate in the country. Given that this requires a large investment, this will reflect in the price of the goods that they sell which may lead to a loss in revenue since not all Filipinos are capable of buying a more expensive good.]]> 2021-12-17 07:42:01 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953269532 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953272634 Another concern that will be brought up by this involves food insecurity. Given that impoverished Filipinos highly rely on sachet products, an increase in costs brought brought by a change in packaging may lead to a higher percentage of food insecurity in the country. Given the current state of the country brought especially by the pandemic, it may not be ideal to implement such change at this certain time.]]> 2021-12-17 07:44:09 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953272634 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953276363 Given the relevance of this issue and the growing popularity of sustainable products, one of the main opportunities this brings for the group is the partnership with University Orgs or Student Councils. Due to the "Woke" nature of the current generation, this could serve as a start to implement change within our households. ]]> 2021-12-17 07:47:06 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953276363 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953280072 Through our mentoring session with Bambuhay, we gained more knowledge on the magnitude of the problem, specifically the gaps in the existing solutions that local government officials have been implementing when it comes to plastic waste management.

Apart from this, we also gained insight on potential paths to pursue in addressing the problem such as introducing plastic alternatives, accessible recycling services and seminars.]]> 2021-12-17 07:50:06 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953280072 lopezisabellab https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953280737 Upon discussion with the NGO on the 11th of December 2021, it was highlighted that the findings of the group are in line with what the organization has presented and discussed.

Contact Person: Princess Bala-an  princess@danjuganisland.ph]]> 2021-12-17 07:50:43 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953280737 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953649204 Our group also learned valuable insights from PCEPSDI. In our mentoring session with them, we were able to further specify what we wanted to produce as a group. Notably, we have learned that sustainable plastic alternatives are actually cheaper to produce than actual plastics. The only problem is that plastics are mass-produced which makes them more attractive for producers. Pieces of information such as this are interesting enough to spark conversations about the problem.

Aside from these, we have also learned the importance of awareness programs to attract mass appeal. This can be done at a local level by talking to baranggay heads or schools, or conducting marketing information drives through social media or the radio.]]> 2021-12-17 13:02:56 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953649204 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953649433 Although our intended project is small, this social innovation through conducting a set of seminars as well as recycling service drives would be beneficial to uplift both the conditions of the environment and be budget friendly for low income households. This was marked feasible and appropriate upon discussion with the head of Bambuhay on the 4th of December 2021.

Contact Person: Mark Gervasa]]> 2021-12-17 13:03:08 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953649433 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953649742 Through our discussion with the NGO on the 4th of December 2021, we came to a consensus that it is important to present to people the gravity of the problem, and spark their interest to be more involved with dealing with plastic waste and consumption. This is also in line with the vision of their organization of raising awareness regarding circular economy.]]> 2021-12-17 13:03:20 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1953649742 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1954134145 With the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the problem with plastic waste has heightened, increasing the consumption and disposal of single-use plastics. The following explored methods that have already been implemented or explored globally:

1. Sustainable packing
2. Stricter environmental regulations
3. Plastic Circular Economy
4. Promoting consumer green behavior
5. Artificial Intelligence (AI) for plastic waste management

(Mehran et al., 2020)]]> 2021-12-17 18:13:05 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1954134145 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1954139225 The study of Mehran et al. (2017) have proven that the following solutions - specifically, stricter environmental regulations, promoting circular economy and greener consumer behavior has all helped mitigate the problem, However, it all boils down to stricter implementation, and making greener choices and alternatives more attractive, affordable and accessible to the masses.]]> 2021-12-17 18:17:31 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1954139225 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1971693350 https://drive.google.com/file/d/1aG2iYjmZLFMAXceAaLakc_DxnQMUq3Mt/view?usp=sharing]]> 2022-01-03 06:59:24 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1971693350 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1971810143 Laws and ordinances on solid waste management aren't new to the Philippines. However, it clearly lacks proper implementation. One reason for this is inadequacy of LGUs' capabilities to respond to the sheer amount of waste produced in highly dense areas. Support from the national government is needed to reduce the waste produced and to help collect solid waste. Steps have been made to ban single-use plastics. However, what is lacking now is the inclusivity of our solutions.]]> 2022-01-03 09:02:52 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1971810143 eriedg29 https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1971838190 Clearly, humans have long since recognized the need to not only manage wastes but to drastically reduce unnecessary consumption as well for the sake of our health and safety against natural disasters. However, with a rising population, a significant portion of which are living in poverty, more humane measures must be implemented so as not to make basic needs inaccessible to them. 

Merely, providing plastic substitutes is not enough for an inclusive solution. On the other hand, looking for cheap alternatives could lead to exploitation. Hence, teaching skills that can be used to participate in the circular economy can empower people. This way, they are not "cornered" into a lifestyle just because of economic constraints. Through empowerment, people can feasibly commit to a sustainable way of life.]]> 2022-01-03 09:29:25 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1971838190 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1974294762 Evidence show that the sachet economy negatively impact biodiversity. Poor disposal of sachets clog drains, which results in flooding and pollution. People are not the only ones being affected since marine life are also threatened/on the verge of extinction.]]> 2022-01-04 14:27:11 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1974294762 ravenjoybajala https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1974444398 Sachets have become a strategic marketing initiative of MNCs for developing countries such as the Philippines. Low income households tend to purchase sachets due to its affordability. ]]> 2022-01-04 15:26:03 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/1974444398 dlsu_soe_mzer https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/2036973825 2022-02-09 03:07:46 UTC https://padlet.com/dlsu_soe_mzer/juh5utl12ytmcm05/wish/2036973825