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      <title>Farmacologia: Alzheimer by Manuela Ribeiro Goularte Alves</title>
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      <pubDate>2025-03-21 19:21:50 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Inibidores da Acetilcolinesterase (iAChE)</title>
         <author>manuelaalves17</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/manuelaalves17/jt9enyfuub3udn20/wish/3377067708</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p><strong>Mecanismos de ação:</strong> Inibem a enzima acetilcolinesterase, aumentando a disponibilidade de acetilcolina na fenda sináptica.</p></li><li><p><strong>Indicação</strong>: Leve a moderado.</p></li><li><p> <strong>Efeitos adversos</strong>: Náusea, vômito, diarreia, bradicardia, tontura.</p></li><li><p> <strong>Fármacos principais</strong>:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Donepezila</strong> (meia-vida longa, uso diário).</p></li><li><p><strong>Rivastigmina</strong> (forma oral e transdérmica).</p></li><li><p><strong>Galantamina</strong> (ação adicional em receptores nicotínicos).</p></li></ul></li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 19:45:16 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Antagonista do receptor NMDA</title>
         <author>manuelaalves17</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/manuelaalves17/jt9enyfuub3udn20/wish/3377069512</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Mecanismo de ação</strong>: Bloqueia receptores NMDA de glutamato, prevenindo toxicidade excitatória.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Indicação</strong>: Moderado a grave.</p></li><li><p><strong>Efeitos adversos</strong>: Tontura, cefaleia, alucinações.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fármaco principal</strong>:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Memantina</strong> (pode ser associada aos iAChE).</p></li></ul></li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 19:47:46 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Outros fármacos em estudo</title>
         <author>manuelaalves17</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/manuelaalves17/jt9enyfuub3udn20/wish/3377070152</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p><strong>Anti-inflamatórios e antioxidantes</strong> (resveratrol, curcumina).</p></li><li><p><strong>Imunoterapias</strong> (anticorpos monoclonais contra beta-amiloide, como aducanumabe).</p></li><li><p><strong>Moduladores da Tau</strong> (em fase experimental).</p></li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 19:48:40 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Esquema de tratamento</title>
         <author>manuelaalves17</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/manuelaalves17/jt9enyfuub3udn20/wish/3377071644</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p><strong>Leve a moderado</strong> → Inibidor de AChE (Donepezila, Rivastigmina, Galantamina).</p></li><li><p><strong>Moderado a grave</strong> → Adicionar Memantina.</p></li><li><p><strong>Monitoramento</strong> → Avaliação de resposta e efeitos adversos.</p></li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 19:51:12 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Inibidores da Acetilcolinesterase (iAChE)</title>
         <author>manuelaalves17</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/manuelaalves17/jt9enyfuub3udn20/wish/3377082708</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Interações medicamentosas:</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Anticolinérgicos</strong> (ex: difenidramina, atropina) reduzem a eficácia dos iAChE.</p></li></ul><ul><li><p><strong>Betabloqueadores</strong> aumentam o risco de bradicardia.</p></li><li><p><strong>Inibidores do CYP3A4 (ex: cetoconazol, eritromicina)</strong> aumentam níveis plasmáticos de donepezila e galantamina.</p></li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 20:11:59 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Farmacologia da Mimentina</title>
         <author>manuelaalves17</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/manuelaalves17/jt9enyfuub3udn20/wish/3377086677</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Interações medicamentosas:</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Outros antagonistas NMDA</strong> (ex: amantadina, cetamina) aumentam efeitos adversos.</p></li><li><p><strong>Diuréticos e antiácidos</strong> podem alterar excreção renal.</p></li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 20:18:11 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Novas terapias e perspectivas futuras</title>
         <author>manuelaalves17</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/manuelaalves17/jt9enyfuub3udn20/wish/3377088554</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>A. Anticorpos monoclonais anti-beta-amiloide</strong></p><p><strong> Objetivo:</strong> Remover placas amiloides e reduzir neuroinflamação.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Aducanumabe</strong> (aprovado nos EUA, controverso).</p></li><li><p><strong>Lecanemabe e Donanemabe</strong> (em estudo avançado).</p></li><li><p><strong>Efeitos adversos:</strong> Edema cerebral, micro-hemorragias.</p></li></ul><p><strong>B. Moduladores da proteína Tau</strong></p><p><strong> Objetivo:</strong> Evitar o acúmulo de emaranhados neurofibrilares.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Inibidores da agregação da Tau</strong> (ex: Metiltionina).</p></li><li><p><strong>Vacinas anti-Tau</strong> (em desenvolvimento).</p></li></ul><p><strong>C. Antioxidantes e anti-inflamatórios</strong></p><p><strong> Objetivo:</strong> Reduzir estresse oxidativo e neuroinflamação.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Resveratrol, curcumina, vitamina E</strong> (antioxidantes).</p></li><li><p><strong>Inibidores da microglia</strong> (reduzem inflamação neuronal).</p></li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 20:21:47 UTC</pubDate>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 20:23:59 UTC</pubDate>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-21 20:29:49 UTC</pubDate>
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