Chapt 1 KEY IDEAS by Sarah Elizabeth Kılınç https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf What did you highlight? en-us 2019-02-12 10:41:54 UTC 2025-12-19 04:12:59 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389884382 "Persuasion is an integral part of specific communication; it includes the use of sound arguments and an appropriate style of presentation, as well as acceptable scientific theories, methods, and data." (6)

]]> 2019-09-26 07:28:00 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389884382 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389884768 Although Marshall’s experimenting on himself led to further research, the incident made his critics even more skeptical of his professionalism and less accepting  of his theory. (5)]]> 2019-09-26 07:29:08 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389884768 “Paradigms provide the support and context for discovery.” (8) https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389884911 2019-09-26 07:29:37 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389884911 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885115 "Science is shaped by the values of the dominant culture in which scientist participate and live, sharing many of its assumptions, goals, biases and problems." (6)]]> 2019-09-26 07:30:20 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885115 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885199 “Persuasion is central to scientific communication”.(16)]]> 2019-09-26 07:30:35 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885199 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885203 "Science is shaped by the values of the dominant culture in which sciencits participate and live, sharing many of its assumptions goals, biases and problems"]]> 2019-09-26 07:30:35 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885203 Our results were rejected because they wereoutside the current paradigm https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885227 2019-09-26 07:30:40 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885227 Scientists who do original work and want that work recognized and used by the field must write and publish as quickly as possible. https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885339 2019-09-26 07:31:01 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885339 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885354 “Assumptions and beliefs influence scientists’ perception of phenomena.”(8)]]> 2019-09-26 07:31:04 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885354 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885391 Paradigms as social mechanisms act as a check on personal judgment and individual error, and so they make science as we know it possible (9)]]> 2019-09-26 07:31:10 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885391 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885454 ... colloboration occurred not only across the boundaries of disciplines but across the geography of time as well.]]> 2019-09-26 07:31:21 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885454 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885473 when science is "written up" in a typical research report, it is not presented to the scientific community as a personal narrative or story of "what happened""1 in the actual order that it happened]]> 2019-09-26 07:31:24 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885473 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885521 “indeed, communication in science is so important...” (10)
“scientists generally agree that secrecy is bad for science” (10)]]> 2019-09-26 07:31:37 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885521 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885569 "... the initial failure to gain acceptance for a theory can be directly attributed to a failure to convince colleagues of the validity of the work." (16)

]]> 2019-09-26 07:31:49 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885569 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885576  
"One of the fundamental principles of science is free and open communication."(10)

]]> 2019-09-26 07:31:52 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885576 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885612 Speed of publication is necessary not only because of the rapid advance of the field but also because of scientists' need to ensure their claim originality. (p, 11)
Researchers must be willing to make further details available to others working in the field. This is especially important when you consider that sciencetists cannot be present at each other's observations and experiments.(p,13)

Collaboration is neccesarry for the development of theory and the conduct of research in contemporary science(p, 21)]]> 2019-09-26 07:32:00 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885612 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885709 Paradigms as social mechanisms act as a check on personal judgment and individual error, and so they make science as we knoek it possible]]> 2019-09-26 07:32:17 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885709 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885760 In his published Nobel Prize lecture, Marshal unequivocal:"I realized then that the medical understanding of ulcer disease was akin to a relogion. No amount of logical reasoning could budge what people knew in their hearts to be true."(5-6)]]> 2019-09-26 07:32:28 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885760 The development of knowledge in science depends on the willingness and ability of scientist to share information after publication https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885789 2019-09-26 07:32:36 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885789 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885804 “Research must be willing to make further details available to others working in the fields”.(13)]]> 2019-09-26 07:32:38 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885804 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885826 "Personal narrative does play a role in science..."]]> 2019-09-26 07:32:42 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389885826 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886157 “Research reports must provide enough information for readers to evaluate the plausability and rigor of the every detail of their experiments in their reports.]]> 2019-09-26 07:33:48 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886157 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886253 Without the communication of these hypotheses, methods and results to other scientists, no science would be possible.(10)]]> 2019-09-26 07:34:07 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886253 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886311 Knowledge is shaped in science and the importence of communication in that process]]> 2019-09-26 07:34:18 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886311 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886340 ... process of building scientific knowledge is best described not through individual facts, but through the achievement of consensus about what counts as fact]]> 2019-09-26 07:34:21 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886340 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886687 Indeed, communication in science is so important that the credit for a scientific discovery is awarded not to the scientist who discovers a phenomenon, but to the scientist who publishes first. (10)]]> 2019-09-26 07:35:28 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389886687 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389887000 “Most scientists believe that peer review, as the social system of checks and balances that works against personal bias and ensures quality control, is at the heart of good science”.(12)]]> 2019-09-26 07:36:23 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389887000 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389887037 "Persuasion is created not only by the logic of arguments but also by presentation and style."(17)

]]> 2019-09-26 07:36:30 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389887037 https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389887140 Thus, the process of building scientific knowledge is best described not through individual facts, but through the achievement of consensus about what counts as fact. (16)]]> 2019-09-26 07:36:48 UTC https://padlet.com/sakilinc/jbbss8urpcdf/wish/389887140