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      <title>SEM 1 REFLECTIVE JOURNAL by raihan ramli</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d</link>
      <description>Made with a warm hug</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2016-09-28 03:11:03 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2018-02-24 04:49:13 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>week 1</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/126850772</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>assalamualaikum n hai everyone..first of all,sorry to dr wan because of my late reflection..i am very enjoy during micrblgy clss..all of u give the full commitment and very energetic...hahahaa..i hope we can cooperate in all tasks especially to my group..i luv microbiolgoy</strong></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-09-28 03:15:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/126850772</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 2</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/126850997</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Assalamualaikum and hai everyone....i am very happy with my second microbiology cls. it was very enjoy and make me feel unsleepy....I learn more about the characteristics of Fungi,Bacteria,protozoa,Algae,virus...it totally interesting as i dont much about them before...lastly,i am proud to be dr wan student..good luck uolls</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-09-28 03:19:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/126850997</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 3</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/126851612</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>this week we had our group presentation on microscopy...we present our topic on bright field microscope...our group did it well..thanks to hanna and sue for the games idea after our presentation...we gather at food court to discuss about this topic..they gave the full commitment on this task...lastly congrats to dr wan and the seniors for the achievement in IUCEL..BYE...</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-09-28 03:27:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/126851612</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>reflective journal for virtual microb</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/128113697</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1)TESTING FOR CORN MOLD MYCOTOXINS<br><br>-This experiment is to test the present of aflatoxin which is toxin produced by a specific mold and glow under black light<br>-aflatoxin produce by Aspergillus mold.<br>-this start with aflatoxin test.Then weighing sample,diluting sample and lastly detecting toxin<br>-in detecting toxin, if the indicator is visible, its means the test is correct.<br>-the indicator is visible when the middle indicator was dark as bottom<br>2)BACTERIA SAMPLING.<br><br>-In this test, we use 3 different disposable lab equipment <br>*petrifilm<br>*disposable pipette <br>*quick swab<br>-use two type of milk<br>i)pasteurized milk<br>ii)raw milk<br><br><strong>-inoculation</strong><br>&gt;take the first sample using pipette and put on petrifilm<br>&gt;then incubate at 90F, 32 degree celcius.<br>&gt;wait for 48 hours(national standard for evaluating milk)<br>&gt;take out and observed<br>&gt;results:raw milk contain more bacteria compared to pasteurized milk.<br><strong><br>-swabbing</strong><br>~take from:<br>&nbsp; &nbsp;i)tank where milk store before processing<br>ii)tank where pasteurized milk is store before package<br><br><strong>-web swabbing<br></strong>&gt;tank is dry and need to wet swab method to collect the bacteria<br><br><strong>-dry swabbing<br>, inoculation</strong><br><strong><br>-intrepatation</strong><br> pasteurized tank(13 x 200=260)<br> milk tank(12 x 20=240)<br>..this results shown pasteurized tank is contaminated..like pasteurization is not working<br>-more colonies,more bacteria level<br><br>iii) GRAM STAINING<br>-in this test we use 4 different chemical to stain which are :<br>&gt;crystal violet~indicate gram positive<br>&gt;gram iodine~fix the dye to cell wall&nbsp; &nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; of bacteria<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;~make it permanent<br>&gt;95%alcohol~wash excess dye&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;~leaving only dye fixed<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;bacteria&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &gt;safranin<br><br>-pink radish shown gram negative while purple colour will shown gram positive<br>-the result fom this experiment is gram positive<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-10-04 11:00:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/128113697</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>reflective virtual lab</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/128122586</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>3) GRAM STAINING<br>-in this test we use 4 different chemical to stain which are :<br>&gt;crystal violet~indicate gram positive<br>&gt;gram iodine~fix the dye to cell wall&nbsp; &nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; of bacteria<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;~make it permanent<br>&gt;95%alcohol~wash excess dye&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;~leaving only dye fixed<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;bacteria&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &gt;safranin<br><br>-pink radish shown gram negative while purple colour will shown gram positive<br>-the result fom this experiment is gram positive<br><br>NEXT EXPERIMENT ARE<br>4)using the microscope<br>&nbsp; -from this i learned how to handle microscope<br><br>5)pH scale and meter calibration<br>6)testing and adjusting the pH<br>understand water activity<br>&nbsp;<br>7)controling water activity<br><br><br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-10-04 11:45:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/128122586</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 4</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143981668</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>hi every..... we learned on microscopy..from this topic i learned and discover more about type of microscope...there are many type of microscope for example phase contrast, electron microscope.. before this i only known more about the basic microcope with is light microscope.this because tyhis microscope i usually use when i was study at school...when mentioned about school..suddenly i feel very sad and miss all my teachers at MRSM and my fellows friend .. imiss them a lot..especially my homeroom teacher pn haslina bt mustapa...and also my biology and physics teacher mdm suriana and mdm rozita......damly miss them...MOVE ON PLISSSSS.<br><br>ok let continue about the microbiology..from this topic i also learned about the gram stain method....i am waiting for the gram stain lab....i want to  conduct it by myself and observe it under microsope..hahahah.....<br>gram stain are very important to identify either the microbe are gran (-)ve or gram(+)ve............using microsope is the part that i am waiting for....because it is the symbolic for microbiologist....without this microscope the tiny organusm like virus and bacteria cannot be ssen...this how important the microscope is...</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://images.wisegeek.com/woman-using-microscope.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2016-12-16 04:05:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143981668</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 5</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143982464</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>hi my reflective journal...hahaha..i am going to start my reflect journal for this week..WAIT before that i want to share something ...yesterday ,  i can not sleep..i also do not know why..urghhh..suddenly i try to think something that i dream for and thing that is positive that can relax my mind...i cannot share to all of u what my dream is    <br>..it is a secret..haha..this make my mind feel relax and peaceful...the end of the story is i can sleep after that...heheh..i really hope that my dream come true...<br><br> ok now CONTINUE to the reflective journal for this week...dr wan ask each of us to made our online mind map for prokaryote..now i know the structure of prokaryote and its fuction</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-12-16 04:38:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143982464</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 6</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143982927</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>this week we learned about the internal structure</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-12-16 05:01:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143982927</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 7</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143983053</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>this week we are really enjoy...our task for this week is each of group must create a game based on the topic eukaryotic....we must use our creativity to complete the task.<br>my group created snake and ladder game to others..we work together to finish the task....kavesha drawn a cute snake..hahah..nadia and me are the one who prepare all the questions...we created question based on the lecture note and some of them we just google..hahahahha<br>the other group also provided a good and enjoyable game...for example is sudoku ...</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-12-16 05:07:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143983053</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>week 8</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143983326</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>aslm n hi...happy deepavali to the indians in my class....this week we moved on to the new topic on protist...algae and protozoa is under kingdom of protista..from this topic i gained a lot of new knowlege about the type of algae...there are also man fuctions of algae to human...lichen is the most beneficial to human and environment..ok now let enjoy the video</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PBQWlxUnuqg" />
         <pubDate>2016-12-16 05:20:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143983326</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 9</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143983607</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>this topic for this week is fungi...fungi is the topic that i am very intest on compared to other topic...this toipic make such sense that cause me enjoy to learnt...fungi have hyphae that other organism not have it...there are three type of feeding in fungi:<br><br></div><div> <strong>Saprobic heterotrophs</strong> – feed on dead or decaying organic matter <strong>Parrsitic hetetrophs</strong> – feeding on living host at cost to the host <strong>Mutualistic heterotrophs </strong>– feeding of or with a living host without damaging the host, both host and fungus benefit </div><div><br>the are many type of fungi...i really love to pronounce all this name like..the end name of fungi is(mycota)...for example::</div><ol><li> <em>Chrytridio</em><strong><em>mycota</em></strong><em> </em></li><li> Glomero<strong>mycota </strong></li><li> Basidio<strong>mycota </strong></li></ol><div><br>watch the video to know more about fungi<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zTDY5liWhDg"><br></a><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-12-16 05:32:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143983607</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 11</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143984007</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>virus<del>.</del>..the human enemy...it very small organism but huge negative impact to host..it cannot survive without host tissue....it cannot carry it own metabolism without host....to make mo easy and simple to understand..we just assume virus is like human...without oxygen human cannot live..it same goes to virus without host, it is nothing..heheheheh..that want i understand about virus after dr wan give very good and clear explaination to us on this topic........<br><br>the interesting part also is the nomenclature of the virus...<br>family-..end with <strong>viridae</strong><br>subfamily-...ends with<strong> virinea</strong><br>genus....end with<strong> virus</strong></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-12-16 05:50:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143984007</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>week 10</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143985381</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>we still learnt about fungi...<br>we have to submit the fungi mindmap..<br>peace..hikhik</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-12-16 06:37:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143985381</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>week 12</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143985638</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>this week we covered on topic sterilization and disinfectants....in this topic we have to memorise a lot of term..like:<br>&nbsp;Sterilization: Removal of all microbial life<br>&nbsp;• <strong>Commercial sterilization</strong>: Killing C. botulinum endospores <br>• <strong>Disinfection</strong>: Destruction/removal of pathogens <br>• <strong>Antisepsis</strong>: Destruction/removal of pathogens from living tissue <br>• <strong>Degerming:</strong> Removal of microbes from a limited area <br>• <strong>Sanitization</strong>: Lower microbial counts on eating utensils<br> • <strong>Biocide/Germicide</strong> :Kills microbes <br>• <strong>Bacteriostasis</strong>: Inhibiting, not killing, microbes&nbsp;<br><br>in this topic we more to play game...we use kahoot as the medium of the game...each group must provide question to others. i provide question to my group..but the questions are not used..i am so sad...why she make me like .....i&nbsp; not enjoy my group but sometimes not also...all of them are ok but ..(tutt..TuTT)...this ms nobody always spoil my mood...please try not to make other feel hurt because of our attitude...this is the remainder for myself and for those who reading this....</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-12-16 06:45:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143985638</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>week 13</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143986323</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>this week we learnt about microbial growth and culturing method.....we have learnt this during the lab..so when dr teach about this..i already have the basic concept on this...alhamdulillah this make me feel better to understand...this week also our faculty have the big event which is....<br><strong>PROF TAN INAUGURAL&nbsp; LECTURE<br>-HEPETITIS B FIGHTING<br>PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE<br><br>..</strong>this really inspire me a lot...this is my first experience be in the hall to listen to the inaugural lecture is...very happy..heheh<br>this week also pecha kucha presentation is started.......all my cousemate are busy prepared... for the pecha kucha presentation... i am the second last presenter ..huhu<br>..this week i&nbsp; still confused to chose with microorganism for my pecha kucha...arrrghhh..<br>then i decided to chose <em>Streptococcus pyogenes&nbsp;<br>as my bacteria for this task....</em></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-12-16 07:02:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143986323</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>week 14</title>
         <author>raihanramli</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143990542</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>this is the last week before study wee....the pecha kucha presentation is going on smoothly....yesterday my pecha kucha presentation is good and allorganized well...i prepare and try to remember each of the slide with the appropriate content...my pecha kucha presentation was held at faculty meeting room at the second floor....i manage to control my nervous..and the important thing about yesterday is we got free meal from dr wan....thank you dr..we eat together in the meeting room...a am very happy<br>..i want to share about my Steptococcus pyogenes....this bacterium is anaerobic facultative bacterium  and non motile bacterium...it can cause mant type od disease like necrotizing faciitis, scarlet fever and rheumatic fever<br><br>before i end my reflective journal for this semester..i want to thank to dr wan and to all my coursemate..all of u are superb and sometime are unpredictable...hahahah<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-12-16 07:45:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raihanramli/ja4r408diz1d/wish/143990542</guid>
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