https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf Use individualism/collectivism and power distance index (PDI) en-us 2018-01-24 02:55:38 UTC 2023-01-19 05:48:57 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229632853 individualism is defined by personal characteristics and based with uniqueness and self-sufficiency being highly valued while collectivism is defined with larger groups with responsibilities ad relationships with group being important. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:45:39 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229632853 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229633394 Individualism is defined by personal characteristics and by choice, with uniqueness and self-sufficiency being highly valued. In collectivism, identity is connected to the larger group, wit responsibilities to the group being more important. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:46:19 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229633394 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229633502 Individualism is a person's own beliefs that guide them as as their uniqueness and self-efficiency. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:46:28 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229633502 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229633555 2018-02-08 15:46:33 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229633555 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229633729 Individualism ]]> 2018-02-08 15:46:47 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229633729 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634182 In individualism, identity is defined by personal characteristics and by choice, with uniqueness and self sufficiency being highly valued. In collectivism, identity is connected to the larger group, with responsibilities and relationship to the group being more important.]]> 2018-02-08 15:47:22 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634182 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634197 In individualistic cultures, identity is defined by personal characteristics and by choice, with uniqueness & self-sufficiency being highly valued. In collectivist cultures, identity is connected to the larger group, with responsibilities and relationship to the group being more important.

]]> 2018-02-08 15:47:24 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634197 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634653 In individualism cultures, identity is defined by personal characteristics and by choice, with uniqueness and self-sufficiency being highly valued. In collectivism cultures, identity is connected to the larger group, with responsibilities and relationship to the group being more important]]> 2018-02-08 15:48:01 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634653 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634751 Barry & Katz (1967)

Was done to investigate whether the individualism scores of the Eskimos and the Tenme are correlated with conformity.  It was found that the Tenme (Collectivists) were more likely to conform than the eskimo (Individualists) --
high individualism = low conformity 
high collectivism = high conformity ]]> 2018-02-08 15:48:09 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634751 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634817 In Individualism and collectivism, identity is determined by characteristics. With uniqueness being highly valued. meaning that being one of a kind is highly valued.]]> 2018-02-08 15:48:15 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634817 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634872 Individualism is defined by personal values and choice, valuing self-sufficiency and uniqueness. Collectivism is connected to a larger group with focus on responsibilities and relationship to the group. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:48:20 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229634872 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229635073 THe PurPOse WAs tO InVEstigATe WhETheR THe InDiVIDuaLisM ScorEs Of The EsKIMoS AnD The TeNMe aRe CoRrElAted WitH COnfoRmITy. THe ReSuLTs ShOWed ThAt thE MorE CoLLecTivE (TeNME) weRE MorE LiKeLy To CoNFORM To thE GroUp Than tHe morE IndIVIDUal (ESKimo]]> 2018-02-08 15:48:39 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229635073 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229635347 Barry and Katz investigated whether the individualism scores of the Eskimos and the Tenme are correlated with conformity. They found the Tenme people are more likely to conform because they have a higher sense of conformity. The Eskimos disregarded other answers and did not conform because they are individualistic. This supports the idea of the degree of individualism influencing conformity. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:49:00 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229635347 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229635433 Barry & Katz(1967):
to investigate individualism scores in Tenme and Eskimo cultures. It was found that the Tenme people are more likely to conform due to being in a collectivist culture while the Eskimo people followed their gut due to individualism. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:49:09 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229635433 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229635924 Power distance index (PDI) is a measure indicating how accepting a culture is of the uneven distribution of power among members of the group. Cultures with high PDIs are tolerant of inequalities and tend to be hierarchical in nature. Cultures with low PDIs do not tolerate inequalities without justification and prefer an equal distribution of power.]]> 2018-02-08 15:49:53 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229635924 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229636189 individualism is defined through the idea that it is personal to one'' s self and that it through choice.
Collectivism is connected to the idea of more group oriented work, and that the structure of being in a group is more important than not. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:50:17 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229636189 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229636543 Tey investigated groups from the Eskimos and Tenme to ]]> 2018-02-08 15:50:49 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229636543 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229636781 Their aim was to investigate whether the individualism scores of the Eskimos and the Tenme  are correlated with conformity. The IV were the Eskimo people and the Tenme people. The DV was the degree of conformity as measured by the Asch experiment with lines. Tenme have a high tendency to accept the suggestion as the correct answer whereas the Eskimo people disregard the suggestion completely. Tenme people are collectivism while Eskimo are individualistic and live alone often. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:51:11 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229636781 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229637124 They wanted to investigate the individualism scores in tenme and eskimo cultures, since the eskimo were known to live on their own as an indivisual, and the tenme were known to work together. So they did the line test and more people from the eskimo group went with heir gut feeling rather than staying with their group of people. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:51:41 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229637124 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229637142 In the experiment they wanted to determine if  there is a connection between PDI scores and management style for maximizing work performance. They found that all participants were more satisfied under the empowering management. Low PDI participants had same work performance under the empowered and the dis-empowered management while participants with high PDI had low work performance under empowered management.]]> 2018-02-08 15:51:42 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229637142 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229637427 PDI or Power Distance Index is a measure indicating how accepting a culture is of the uneven distribution of power among members of the group. Cultures with high PDIs are tolerant of inequalities & tend to be hierarchical in nature. Cultures with low PDIs do not tolerate inequalities without justification & prefer an equal distribution of power.]]> 2018-02-08 15:52:06 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229637427 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229637851 2018-02-08 15:52:45 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229637851 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638111 PDI is a measure indicating how accepting a culture is of the uneven distribution of power among members of the group. Cultures with high PDIs are tolerant of inequalities & tend to be hierarchical in nature. Cultures with low PDIs do not tolerate inequalities without justification & prefer an equal distribution of power.

]]> 2018-02-08 15:53:09 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638111 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638157 Berry and Katz did a study to investigate whether the individualism scores of Eskimos and Tenme people are correlated with conformity. They found that Tenme people are much more likely to follow the group while Eskimos disregarded suggestions completely. This shows a higher sense of collectivism in Tenme people, most likely because they are a farming community and work together, unlike Eskimos who must catch their own fish and do things for themselves in order to survive. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:53:13 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638157 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638317 Power Distance Index is a measure of how accepting a culture is of the uneven distribution of power among members of the group. Cultures with high PDIs are tolerant of inequalities while cultures of low PDIs do not tolerate inequalities without justification. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:53:26 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638317 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638542 2018-02-08 15:53:46 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638542 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638633 Power Distance Index measures how a culture has the reliance in a collectivism manner or an individualism approach in life. Culture with high PDI scores, are more tolerant to accepting orders they recieve and will tend to structure themselves in a hieratical society.]]> 2018-02-08 15:53:52 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229638633 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229639057 PDI is the Power Distance Index. It is a measure of how power is distributed among the people of the culture. If there is a big difference in social classes, the country would most likely have a high PDI.]]> 2018-02-08 15:54:26 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229639057 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229639165 Eylon and AU (1999):
to investigate work performce in people in low or high PDI when in a low/high position. They found that all people prefered to have a higher position. People with low PDIs did not change their work performance when they got into the higher position while people with higher PDIs would have a lower work performance in the higher job. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:54:32 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229639165 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229639459 In this experiment thy wanted to see if there was a link between PDI scores and styles of management in the work place. It was found that under more pressure to complete assignments then the groups worked better.]]> 2018-02-08 15:54:57 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229639459 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229639524 Barry and katz investigated whether the individualism scores of the eskimos and the tenme are correlated with conformity. They found that Tenme are more likely to pick the wrong answer due to the fact that they are more dependent on their community. Where on the other hand the eskimos are more likely to pick the correct answer due to the fact that they are ]]> 2018-02-08 15:55:04 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229639524 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229640149 Eylon and Au wanted to determine if there is a connection between PDI scores and management style for maximizing work performance. They found that all participants preferred empowered conditions regardless of PDI, but work performance worsened in those with high PDI. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:55:50 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229640149 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229640684 They wanted to see if there is a connection between PDI scores and management style for maximizing work performance. ]]> 2018-02-08 15:56:33 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229640684 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229640857 ThESe ReseARCherS wANTed tO DeTERmiNe iF tHere was A Link...]]> 2018-02-08 15:56:44 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229640857 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229678913 Individualism is the idea of valuing the person through their own values, choices, and characteristics causing an overall ideology of the self. In an individualist culture people will be more self sufficient, less reliant, where as in a collectivist system people are more reliant on a system. Individualist are least likely to conform whereas collectivist are more likely to conform.]]> 2018-02-08 16:49:39 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229678913 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229679703 Individualism is the state of mind someone has where they decide to just keep to themselves. They are a lone wolf among the pack. They are usually distant from others. Collectivism is the opposite. This is where a person wants to stay with the group. They are close and are willing to do quite a lot just to help make sure that their group is safe and fine. Another sheep among the herd.]]> 2018-02-08 16:50:50 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229679703 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680203 identity is defined by personal characteristics and choice, with uniqueness and self-sufficiency being highly valued. ]]> 2018-02-08 16:51:31 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680203 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680350 PDI (Power Distance Index) is a measure indicating how accepting a culture is of the uneven distribution of power among members of the group. ]]> 2018-02-08 16:51:43 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680350 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680439 Individualism is the idea that one's identity is defined by their own personal characteristics and choice in which uniqueness and self-sufficiency is high valued. While collectivism is the idea that identity is connected to the larger group they belong in which their relationship to the group is more important. Consequently, it is believed that their decisions will affect the entire group; enforcing them to make decisions that will be beneficial to the entire group not just themselves. ]]> 2018-02-08 16:51:51 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680439 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680465 Individualism is when someone is more independent and has their own beliefs ideas and character while collectivism is someone who works in groups to help each other out and also themselves ]]> 2018-02-08 16:51:53 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680465 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680471 Individualism is when people decide to do things/ act for themselves in a society. When in an individualistic culture, identity is defined by personal characteristics and by choice, with uniqueness and self sufficiency being highly valued. Collectivism is when identity is connected to the larger group, with responsibilities and relationship to a group is more important]]> 2018-02-08 16:51:54 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680471 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680975 2018-02-08 16:52:38 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229680975 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681050 it is all determined by the personal characteristics and choice. its unique and self sufficiency being highly valued. 
collectivism is the identity is connected to a larger group with responsibilities and relationship. it is better when in a group ]]> 2018-02-08 16:52:44 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681050 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681141 In individualistic cultures, identity is defined by personal characteristics and by choice, with uniqueness and self-sufficiency being highly valued. In collectivist cultures, identity is connected to the larger group, with responsibilities and relationship to the group being more important.

]]> 2018-02-08 16:52:51 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681141 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681497 Individualism is when a person is more independent set with their own thoughts and beliefs on society]]> 2018-02-08 16:53:21 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681497 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681567 Individualism defined by person's own choice]]> 2018-02-08 16:53:27 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681567 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681709 2018-02-08 16:53:38 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681709 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681862 2018-02-08 16:53:50 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229681862 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682023 Individualism- identity is defined by personal characteristics and by choice, with uniqueness and self-sufficiency being highly valued.

collectivism-identity is connected to the larger group, with responsibility and relationship to the group being more important ]]> 2018-02-08 16:54:04 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682023 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682056 In the study, the researchers experimented to see whether the individualism scores of Tenme and Eskimos were possibly correlated with conformity. The researchers found that the Tenme people are more likely to stick with their groups decision, even if the group was wrong. On the other hand, Eskimos were more likely to pick the right answer despite the whole group picking the wrong answer. This study shows that Tenme are more dependent on the group and have collectivism and that the Eskimos are more individualist and are more independent.]]> 2018-02-08 16:54:06 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682056 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682133 identity is connected to the larger group, with responsibilities and relationship to the group being more important. This affects behavior as the actions of the individual will take into consideration the well being of the WHOLE group and not just the individual. Ex: Parents struggling to decide whether to buy food for the kids or put gas in the car would end in choosing to buy food for the family as it benefits everyone in the group more than a car that only one person would use. ]]> 2018-02-08 16:54:14 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682133 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682141 How Individualism differs from collectivism is that individualism differs by having a personal characteristic and choice that is primarily unique and self-reliant. How collectivism differs is that the idea relies on being connected to large groups with a person given a responsibility that is more beneficial to the group as a whole being the primary.]]> 2018-02-08 16:54:15 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682141 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682296 Eskimos and Tenme people are participants in the Asch experiment. Eskimo's society is more individualist and thus they were more likely to stick with their own decision. Tenme are more collectivist thus they were more likely to go with the group consensus]]> 2018-02-08 16:54:29 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682296 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682409 The aim was to investigate whether the individualism scores of the Eskimos and the Tenme are correlated with conformity. The target population was Eskimo culture and tenme culture. They used a quasi experiment to find the degree of conformity as measured by the Asch experiment with lines. Findings were that the degree of their collectivism score does effect their conformity. The strengths were that ther is a high coorelation between individualism and conformity. The limitations were that there was a small number of people, cultures are subsistence so results don't generalize to other cultures. ]]> 2018-02-08 16:54:39 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682409 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682947 2018-02-08 16:55:24 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229682947 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229683091 2018-02-08 16:55:36 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229683091 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229683539 Investigated whether individualism and collectivism were correlated with conformity. Studied 2 cultures, the tenme and the eskimo people. Found that tenme were more likely to conform due to their collectivist culture. ]]> 2018-02-08 16:56:14 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229683539 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229683688 PDI is power distance index that measures the extent to which a culture is accepting of an uneven distribution of power among members of the group. When a culture scores high, it suggests that they are more tolerant of inequalities and tend to be more hierarchical. While scoring low suggests that inequality is not tolerated without justification thus they prefer a more equal distribution of power. ]]> 2018-02-08 16:56:28 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229683688 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229684049 2018-02-08 16:57:00 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229684049 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229684086 The aim of this experiment was to investigate whether individualism scores of Eskimos and Tenme are correlated with conformity. After being measured on their degree of conformity, it was found the Tenme have a high tendency to accept the suggestion as the correct answer. Seeing as they ranked higher on their collectivism, this result is expected because they are all farmers ]]> 2018-02-08 16:57:04 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229684086 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229684180 2018-02-08 16:57:12 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229684180 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229686221 Cultures with high PDI scores tend to be hierarchical in nature whereas cultures with low PDI scores prefer an equal distribution of power ]]> 2018-02-08 17:00:35 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/229686221 https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/389502301 2019-09-25 14:53:06 UTC https://padlet.com/tranch/j9nkh55yfrkf/wish/389502301