<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0">
   <channel>
      <title>Caribbean Civilisation by Levi Horsford</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj</link>
      <description>My life in the Caribbean</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-04-21 12:42:01 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-02-20 20:50:18 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url>https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Hearts.png</url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title>GENDER</title>
         <author>horsford_levi</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167472593</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="http://www.loopjamaica.com/content/jamaican-%E2%80%98trans-woman%E2%80%99-featured-national-geographic%E2%80%99s-%E2%80%98gender-revolution%E2%80%99-island-bashed-">http://www.loopjamaica.com/content/jamaican-%E2%80%98trans-woman%E2%80%99-featured-national-geographic%E2%80%99s-%E2%80%98gender-revolution%E2%80%99-island-bashed-</a><br><br>In the Caribbean we have been strongly influenced by Judeo-Christianity. As a result many of the values and norms instilled in society have been those of the dominant churches. Men and women were given roles based on the teachings of the bible. The very definition of Gender is the socially constructed difference between man and woman. Men were seen to be the head of the household and played the dominant role in society, the epitome of masculinity, while women were more subservient, feminine and care givers. Beliefs like these laid the groundwork for the creation of separate spheres in the Caribbean. But what happens when these roles are suddenly reversed. What happens when some men are as feminine as their female counterparts? <br><br></div><div>Above is an article on a transgender woman named Trina living in Jamaica, one of the most dangerous countries in the world for Trans and Gender Non-Conforming individuals. The Caribbean has not been the ideal environment for gender non-conforming individuals. Men who are seen as feminine or ‘girly’ are often harassed, bullied and teased. The acceptance of gender non-conforming individuals have been a slow journey. Most recently, however, we have seen a shift in society from the traditional ideas and values taught to them in the days of colonialism. We do in fact have a long way to go but we are heading in the right direction. A direction of acceptance and inclusion for all individuals in Caribbean Society.  <br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-21 12:51:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167472593</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>RELIGION</title>
         <author>horsford_levi</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167489839</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="http://www.trinidadexpress.com/20150717/features/hinduism-and-homosexuality">http://www.trinidadexpress.com/20150717/features/hinduism-and-homosexuality</a><br><a href="http://catholicvoices.wixsite.com/catholicvoicestt/single-post/2015/06/11/Homosexuality-and-The-Church-Discrimination-or-Not">http://catholicvoices.wixsite.com/catholicvoicestt/single-post/2015/06/11/Homosexuality-and-The-Church-Discrimination-or-Not</a><br><br>Religion has played a crucial part in the development of Caribbean civilisation. The Roman Catholic Clergy played a double role in the case of spreading religion as well as educating the natives. A lot of the teachings of the bible are strong now as they were all those years ago and shaped society throughout the years, more importantly the teachings of “right and wrong”. One in particular that have stood out is the abhorrence of same sex relations. The Bible teaches us that “If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them” Leviticus 20:13. <br><br></div><div>There have been many views on homosexuality by different religious organisation, as can be seen in the article I included. The views of the Roman Catholic Church are that homosexuals are contrary to natural law and must be called to chastity. While other religions such as Hinduism sees sexuality as fluid and natural. Many Caribbean individuals are quick to quote bible or judge others for any radical difference that arise in society. Religion is often a tool used to hurt or chastise rather than uplift. <br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-21 13:55:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167489839</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>FAMILY</title>
         <author>horsford_levi</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167498362</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Family life in the Caribbean society follows the patriarchal system following that of the plantation owners during colonialism. A man is the head of the household and provides for the family, the woman are the home makers, produces children, and care for them, the children respect and obey their parents and adhere to their teachings taking on whatever norms and values instilled in them from young. Male children were taught from young to be like their fathers, learn how to be a man and find a woman to produce heirs and carry on the family name. In some instances many male children go against this norm in society.<br><br></div><div>Being the only male child of three, certain things were expected of me but I knew that I was different, that there was never a chance of me getting married to a woman. Coming out to my family was a difficult process. For one they were very religious and also of the strong belief that men are not supposed to ‘be like that’ following the view of most Caribbean families. I was therefore shunned by my family and I left home, all communications ceased except for my oldest sister. Over the years however we slowly got to a place, not of acceptance but of acknowledgment. While our relationship is mostly how it used to be the topic of my sexuality is often kept out of conversations. &nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padletuploads.blob.core.windows.net/prod/189103837/4ea70d5f74b1dc0a889934325a99c931/SARONA_S_PHOTO_STUDIO__708_1702__0142.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-21 14:24:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167498362</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>SEXUALITY</title>
         <author>horsford_levi</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167524256</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uACJiNGcyvM&amp;feature=youtu.be">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uACJiNGcyvM&amp;feature=youtu.be</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-21 15:50:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167524256</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>REFLECTION</title>
         <author>horsford_levi</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167563512</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I must admit that I thought this course was going to be just another waste of my time. However I found myself pleasantly surprised that I actually learned quite a few things from this course. I had fun going through the syllabus with our tutor and listening to the lectures online. I learned that while we may be angry at society for the way certain things are or how people react to different situations we must realize that we were programmed to think like that from the days of colonialism. We were literally brain washed in the ways of the masters and it has been a struggle to develop the Caribbean identity we have today. I have learned to appreciate my culture even more than I currently do. Being a tour guide I have come to love my country entirely. During this course I realize it is much more than that. Dr. Campbell said in his very first lecture “why is it that when referring to other race we call them Asians, or Americans or Indians and so forth but when it comes to the African race, we say black or negro. It all goes back to slaves being made to forget their own identity and culture and make them believe that it was such a bad thing. From this course I can gladly say that I for one am more conscious of where I came from and will show a greater appreciation of that. <br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-21 18:21:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/horsford_levi/j8lv32rz3spj/wish/167563512</guid>
      </item>
   </channel>
</rss>
