https://padlet.com/iranadrienne9/j551849mug6d Hecho con una mente curiosa en-us 2018-04-01 19:11:52 UTC 2018-04-01 19:22:20 UTC hello@padlet.com iranadrienne9 https://padlet.com/iranadrienne9/j551849mug6d/wish/247691021 In a literary sense, narration is one of the main procedures used in narrative works such as the novel, the story, the legend.

However, the author uses other procedures within the narrative:

- The description to give more vividness to the narrated.
- The dialogue to make the characters talk.
- The exhibition to present some idea or give some information.
- The monologue to present the thoughts and reflections of a character who speaks to himself, in first person.

Elements:

Storyteller
It is the voice that tells the reader what is happening in the narrative. Presents the characters and places the action or sequence of events in a space and at a specific time.

Types of narrator
Narrator protagonist: it is as if we spoke ourselves.
Witness Narrator: He speaks in the first person, but he is not the protagonist.
Polyhedral narrator: it is the one that adopts several points of view from the beginning. There are several characters who adopt the role of protagonists, but counting the facts from their perspective. They speak in the first person, but they tell different things, even about the same events.
Omniscient Narrator: He is the type of narrator who has predominated in the novel until very recently. He is the narrator who knows everything, hence the name.

Characters
Main: They are the ones that stand out throughout the work, due to their importance in the plot. They also carry the weight of the action. In turn, they can be divided into:

Protagonists: are those on which the whole plot revolves. It can be an individual or more than one. For example, in El Quijote there are practically two main characters, if we also count Sancho Panza as such.

Antagonists: they are the opponents of the previous ones. As their definition indicates, they are opposed to the wishes or vital projects of the protagonists. They can also be, as is logical, more than one.

Secondary
They are the non-decisive characters, who may have a relative importance in specific episodes nothing more. They serve as a counterpoint to the rest of the main characters.

Archetype character: are those who personify in the imagination of the reader some virtue or defect in an idealized way, transforming into perennial models.

Stereotype character: cliché characters, they are predictable and represent very common behaviors or ideas that are equally known and with little interest.

Weather
Historical external time: It is the time or moment in which the narration is situated. It can be explicit or inferred from the environment, characters, customs, etc.
The internal time: It is the time that the events narrated in history last. It can be a whole life or several days. The author selects the moments he deems interesting and omits those he considers unnecessary.

Space
It is the place or places where the action takes place.

Types of narration
Subjective narration: When the narration is in the first person. The narrator tells the facts in which he participates as protagonist. He also gives his opinion about the events and characters.

Objective Narration: When the narrator tells what he sees, what happens to others. Speak in the third person. He appears as a spectator, without expressing his opinion.


Fable: small story in verse of imaginary facts, which leaves a teaching.
- Story: narrative in prose of real or fictional events.
- Story: narration of adventures around a character.
- Apologetics: composition in prose in which involved personified animals, with moral or didactic purpose.
- Legend: narration of a wonderful event, which is based on something real, but transformed by popular fantasy.
- Novel: more or less extensive account of fictitious facts.

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