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      <title>On Kite Runner by Magnus Severini_1230125</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7</link>
      <description>A summary of the novel, complete with select character analyses, quote analyses, &amp; matters of thematic messaging</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:35:40 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-10-30 13:55:25 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title>Summary 1/3: prior to Hassan&#39;s Departure</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529625155</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><br>	</strong>Kite Runner tells the fictional story of a certain Amir Qaridi as he recollects the past, a gut wrenching mental excursion for the character, although one that he should consider to be vital as he desperately longs to purge his conscience of the grief that’s shackled his mind for decades.&nbsp; The first section of the story more or less sets the foundation off of which the grief is founded, as it concentrates on Amir and his relationships between the all important, hyper-masculine father figure, Baaba, as well as that of his suspiciously brother like Hazara servant, named Hassan. &nbsp;</div><div>It is chronicled that Baaba is a cold, neglectful and generally disinterested father, who harbors some level of resentment toward his child for no other reason than Amir being the causation of his beloved wife’s death, as she simultaneously granted the gift of life to Amir, and opened the wormhole of sorrow to Baaba respectively.&nbsp; Although Amir makes every effort to win Baba’s attention and love, other than short lived furtive moments of Baaba’s affection, sometimes shared with Hassan, begrudgingly to that of Amir, these efforts are constantly in vain, and he is furthermore plagued by the jealousy that he feels toward Hassan, who seems to win the affectionate gaze of his father loads more often, which seems undeserving to Amir, as he views him as merely a servant, of inferior ethnic makeup. &nbsp;</div><div>Due to the fact that Hassan is granted this affection and Amir’s envy cannot be relieved by the success of his own efforts, he toys with Hassan, sometimes mischievously, sometimes quite vainly and malevolently, as can be seen by instances in which he is provoked to shoot their neighbor’s dogs with slingshots, or, more maliciously, when Amir reads literature to the illiterate Hassan, who is oblivious to the fact that Amir takes every chance he can to short him of the knowledge he seeks through questioning, instead leading him astray and desiring to make Hassan look foolish.&nbsp; However, despite all the banter, ridicule, and bullying that Amir perpetuates upon Hassan, there is an additional gripe that Amir comes to realize, this being the fact that Hassan is vehemently loyal to that of Amir no matter the circumstance, as he’ll take the blame in a heartbeat for any pranks or misdeeds that Amir provokes Hassan to commit, no matter how big or small of a role Amir plays within it himself, as well as the case in which Hassan protects Amir from his turn to be the punching bag of the ever so cruel neighborhood bully, Assef. &nbsp;</div><div>It deeply bothers Amir that Hassan is oblivious to the resentment that he very obviously harbors toward, and eventually boils over as Amir stones Hassan with pomegranates beneath a fruit tree, after going through a cold phase within their relationship, in which contact was sparse. Amir lures Hassan to the tree with promises of reading the boy stories, as they did in the times of old.&nbsp; Hassan responds by submitting to the will of Amir, all the while questioning his character, marking the first flashpoint of genuine contention between the two boys.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:38:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529625155</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Summary 2/3: Russian invasion, post Hassan&#39;s departure</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529634412</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>As time goes on, their relationship improves, although Amir continues to retain the jealousy felt toward Hassan, however the initial incident involving Assef is far from over, as during a kite running competition, after Amir and Hassan successfully pilot their kite unto victory, much to the admiration of Baaba, Hassan promises Amir to go the extra mile and retrieve the kite for Amir.&nbsp; Although this begins as a group effort, it is apparent that Amir lacks the physical prowess and skill required to adequately catch up with the flying object, although Hassan does this with ease, and successfully retrieves the kite.&nbsp; Amir eventually catches up with Hassan after following the advice of an older man on the street, directing him to an alley in which Assef and his cronies corner Hassan, and present him with the opportunity to evade capture and consequences through surrendering the kite, or to suffer a most cruel, unusual, and undisclosed punishment at the hand of Assef and his cronies. &nbsp;</div><div>Hassan, being Hassan, opts for the latter, and, unbeknownst to him, accepts the consequences not explicitly outlined by Assef, that being a humiliating, painstakingly inhumane rape, as he is restrained by the other boys, subject to whatever Assef’s cruel heart desires.&nbsp; Amir, during the entire endeavor, watches.&nbsp; Not solely out of shock nor fear, he acknowledges that there was a certain selfishness about his inaction, as he watched simply to obtain the kite, with it, Baaba’s affection and appreciation, which since the beginning of the novel, has been Amir’s sole obsession and end goal; to please the unpleasable.&nbsp; Amir solely uses Hasssan as an instrument to achieve his goal, no matter how inconsiderate or despicable it may be, and after the rape, he denies having seen anything out of the ordinary occur to Hassan as he grows cold, distant, and hopeless, as a product of the trauma inflicted upon him by such a gruesome event. &nbsp;</div><div>Amir is unable to cope with the grief, and the final instance of malpractice is carried out against the Hazara servants as Amir plants an envelope of cash as well as a watch that Baaba had given him in the residence of Hassan and Ali, framing Hassan so as to make it seem as though he’d stolen the items.&nbsp; Although Baaba is willing to forgive such a sin, Ali sees through the trickery and foul play orchestrated by Amir, and, similar to Hassan, says nothing in that regard, instead opting to leave the compound entirely, which thoroughly breaks Baaba’s heart, who is never the same especially after they flee Afghanistan entirely some months later as the Russian invasion leads the country into instability and turmoil.&nbsp; In the United States, they move to San Francisco, and find their place among a variety of other Afghani immigrants that had fled the country under similar circumstances. &nbsp;</div><div>They live a life of poverty and struggle, as Amir takes up schooling to become a writer, while Baaba takes minimum wage shifts at a gas station, all the while fighting off lung cancer, which he resists modern medicine to address.&nbsp; Despite this, there are good times to be had, the highlight coming in the form of Soraya, an Afghani general’s daughter that Amir befriends and eventually receives the blessing to marry, as they live in a state of relative tranquility until it is that Baaba eventually succumbs to his ailments.&nbsp; Some time after the funeral, Amir receives a call from Rahim Khan; a plea of sorts, as well as tragic news, as it is discovered that Hassan, who goes on to have a family and life of his own, is slaughtered by the taliban who now rule over Afghanistan, and additionally, requests for Amir to fly to Afghanistan to adopt his only living child, this being Sohrab, who is, according to Khan, technically Amir’s nephew. &nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:45:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529634412</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Summary 3/3: Amir&#39;s return to Afghanistan, Sohrab&#39;s rescue</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529635360</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amir is initially outraged, not only at such treachery on behalf of his late father, but also at the sheer magnitude of Rahim Khan’s request in itself.&nbsp; This being said, though, he eventually realizes an epiphany, seeing this as his one way ticket to redemption, embarking on an adventure to Taliban occupied Afghanistan to rescue Sohrab from the orphanage he supposedly resides within.&nbsp; When he eventually arrives at the orphanage through all the hardship, he is met with the reality that Sohrab has been sold as sex slave to his old arch rival Assef, who is now a high ranking member of the Taliban, this sale permitted by the orphanage director which the philosophy of “sacrificing one for sake of the majority.”&nbsp; Amir then travels to his old villa, in which Assef has taken residence, and, after exchanging words with Assef, is subjected to a brutal, graphic, horrific, disfiguring and grizzly beating carried out by Assef, who claims that the acts of senseless violence not so distant from those found within a Cormac McCarthy novel are simply a form of retribution for hiding behind Hassan all those years ago.&nbsp; Unsuspectingly, though, however unlikely, though not unlike his father before him, the beatdown is interrupted and put to an end by none other than Sohrab, who lobs a metal sphere into the eye socket of Assef, stripping him of his sight, eventually permitting their escape, as Amir begins to flee the country with Sohrab.&nbsp; After a series of hiccups including the recovery necessary to make before flying, a suicide attempt by Sohrab, and immigration/adoption waivers and documentation that seemingly cannot be filed legally, Amir eventually returns to the states with his Nephew, and is quick to realize that Sohrab is similar to Amir in the fact that they both seem to be black sheep in contrast to the other children of their age, Sohrab’s reasoning for being so rather obvious, as it is a product of the trauma inflicted upon him at such a young age.&nbsp; He is antisocial and seemingly apathetic to all; that is to say he experiences almost no childlike whimsy nor wonder whatsoever, and truly pushes the boundaries of Amir and Soraya’s marriage, as they strive to be loving caretakers of the child of one who had once so deeply loved Amir, however they grapple with the question of how to love one who is incapable of receiving such love nor loving back, until, one day, during a kite flying competition, a flash in the pan of this exuberant nature is displayed by Sohrab, somewhat quenching the fears of Amir and Soraya at the end of the novel, as he begins to realize that Sohrab has bestowed upon him a blessing in two ways; granting them a son to a couple who was otherwise incapable of producing themselves, as well as relieving the smoldering flames of his guilt, Sohrab being the dawn of fatherhood and the dusk of his grief, encompassed in one.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:46:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529635360</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Quote and Explanation #1</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529636888</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>“That was a long time ago, but it’s wrong what they say about the past, I’ve learned, about how you can bury it. Because the past claws its way out. Looking back now, I realize I have been peeking into that deserted alley for the last twenty-six years.”</div><div><br>Within the exert presented, coming toward the end of the novel, after Amir has the epiphany regarding his mismanagement of grief, as well as his way forward.&nbsp; He uses personification to describe the emotion of grief as a tangible being that one may attempt to bury alive, however it’s persevering and overcoming nature enables it to dig itself out of the pit it may have been placed in.&nbsp; This is to say that, in terms of Amir’s headspace, no matter how hard he tries to distract himself from grief, it inevitably keeps returning to him, and some aspects of the past, the ones that matter, the ones that matter and you know matter due to the fact that no matter how you force yourself to forget, you can’t help but continue to materialize in your mind these recollections of anguish and suffering.&nbsp; The memories that stick with you are those that have never been reconciled, replicated, nor resolved, and in the case of Amir and <em>The Kite Runner</em>, this hypothesis is proven to be true.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:47:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529636888</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Quote and Explanation #2</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529637686</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>“I thought about Hassan’s dream, the one about us swimming in the lake. <em>There is no monster,</em> he’d said, <em>just water</em>. Except he’d been wrong about that. There was a monster in the lake. It had grabbed Hassan by the ankles, dragged him to the murky bottom. I was that monster.”</div><div><br></div><div>This quote comes immediately after Hassan describes a dream to Amir in which they’d heroically dived into a lake, foretold to be infested with horrific and terrifying creatures of the lagoon, only to come to the discovery that there had been none to begin with.&nbsp; Hassan, in one sense, describes the duo as so called “riders on the storm,” two fearless compatriots who brave the excursions that others cannot, however Hosseini uses metaphor within the quote to describe that, even then, Amir had harbored intense feelings of guilt, going on to directly compare himself to the beast within the water, as Hassan had been under the false pretense that Amir had a sincere and genuine desire to serve and treasure Hassan as a friend, when, in reality, not only was this untrue, for the situation at hand was one that directly contradicted Hassan’s presumption.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:47:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529637686</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Quote and Explanation #3</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529638502</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>“Born to a German mother and Afghan father, the blond, blue-eyed Assef towered over the other kids. His well-earned reputation for savagery preceded him on the streets. Flanked by his obeying friends, he walked the neighborhood like a Khan strolling through his land with his eager-to-please entourage. His word was law, and if you needed a little legal education, then those brass knuckles were just the right teaching tool.”</div><div><br></div><div>Within this simile, the main external antagonist of the novel, Assef, is described to seem as though he was a “Khan,” when on tour through the neighborhood, meaning that he maintained the aura and dominant presence of a chief, even early on into his youth.&nbsp; The simile was implemented likely as a means of emphasizing the authoritative, somewhat malevolent presence that Assef held in high esteem over the other children, thus foreshadowing the character’s oppressive and antagonistic qualities.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:48:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529638502</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>On Amir</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529639380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amir begins the novel as a spiteful boy that is neglected by his father, and is incapable of pleasing such a figure no matter how hard he tries, and is eternally dissatisfied with the nearly complete absence of affection he receives from his sole parent figure.&nbsp; This being noted, he copes with the dissatisfaction through taking out his frustration on Hassan, who is seen more so as a servant and/or object than that of a friend.&nbsp; Amir continually bullies Hassan, however feels a sliver of remorse and guilt as he is raped and, Amir ultimately decides to frame Hasan as being a thief, in order to banish them from his property.&nbsp; Throughout the duration of his life, until the opportunity for redemption through Sohrab arises, he is moderately happy, however is plagued by sleepless nights and dissatisfaction as uncertainties about Hassan’s current health, as well as remorse for his previous decisions, continue to haunt him.&nbsp; By the end of the novel, however, once Sohrab is successfully rescued, although a challenge in fostering the traumatized boy is presented to that of Amir, he begins to feel as though the frost within his heart begins to melt, as the rays of forgiveness and satisfaction begin to reverse this closed loop cycle of self hatred, and finally can say in good faith, that he is moving forward beyond such grief.</div><div><strong><br></strong><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:49:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529639380</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>On Hassan</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529640149</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Hassan is the illegitimate son of Baaba and Sanaubar, the wife of Ali, Baaba’s childhood and present servant.&nbsp; However, in terms of the relationship between Amir and Hassan, Hassan is simply seen as a petty and lesser servant to that of Amir, a punching bag, so to speak, with which Amir may take out his frustrations, whereas contrarily Hassan holds Amir upon a pedestal due to his misconception that they feel a mutual bond of brotherhood like friendship and camaraderie.&nbsp; Hassan is quite whimsical and happy as a child, prior to being raped by Assef, and is loyal to a fault to that of Amir.&nbsp; He is pleased when Amir spends time with him, in any capacity whatsoever, and will do the bidding and dirty work of Amir with pleasure, saving him multiple times from the likes of the neighborhood bullies and that of his father’s scoldings.&nbsp; Hassan eventually leaves the compound with Ali as he is framed for theft, going on to raise a family of his own in the village of Hazarajat, until he eventually hears word that Baaba’s manor has been left unattended, moving back into the structure at the request of Rahim Khan to ensure that it maintained for Baaba’s eventual return, where is accused of squatting by the Taliban, and mercilessly slaughtered by said faction along with his mother and wife, leaving Sohrab as an orphan.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:49:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529640149</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>On Baaba</title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529640630</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Baaba is the hypermasculine father of both Hassan and Amir, and is revered as a legend within the Afghan community, entertaining high society with extravagant banquets and feasts, and winning the hearts of the impoverished, as he’d grown from rags to riches himself, making efforts to return to those he’d empathized with in the form of numerous acts of philanthropy, most notably the orphanage project, in which he was very involved.&nbsp; Baaba as a father, however, can be characterized as being relatively disinterested, distant, and neglectful, especially in regards to the little effort he makes to relate nor take interest in any of Amir’s hobbies, happenings, or passions, dismissing his fondness for story writing and literature as inferior as compared to the hobbies that Baaba enjoyed at a similar age.&nbsp; He also harbors some resentment toward Amir, as he doesn’t seem capable of holding his own among children of similar ages, as Baaba observes Amir receiving ridicule and abuse without any retaliation.&nbsp; He also never claimed Hassan, for fear that it would damage his reputation, however still harbored a certain fondness for the boy that made Amir profoundly resentful of both parties, the height of this affection perhaps on display when Baaba would pay out of pocket for a surgeon to fix Hassan’s cleft lip.&nbsp; Toward the end of his life, when he made the pilgrimage to the states, he would demonstrate his dedication to family, in taking up menial, mind numbing work at a gas station in order to support himself and Amir financially, even with a disease as invasive and exhausting as lung cancer.&nbsp; Baaba could be characterized as the “man’s man,” a machismo figure who drank his whiskey neat, enjoyed cigars and sport, was fabled to fight a bear, and perhaps most importantly, displayed as little emotional vulnerability as possible to the outside world.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:50:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529640630</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529645593</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Educate yourself on the historical context of USSR's invasion of Afghanistan, earning the moniker of "Russia's Vietnam"</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=au1BHKUhDuk" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:54:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529645593</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>12301252</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529649380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Article that breaks down the specifics in terms of political and physical persecution of the Hazara peoples</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/afghanistan-hazara-dread" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-24 00:57:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/12301252/j23sqcrhorufb6y7/wish/2529649380</guid>
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